Defining Nocturnal Polyuria in Adolescents

Nocturnal polyuria (NP) is a leading cause of nocturia in adults. While diagnostic criteria for NP have been established in adult men, they have not been validated in other demographic groups including women, adolescents, and children, and little is known about appropriate reference values in these...

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Main Authors: Tasmia Promi, Anthony Brooks, Gulzhan Tologonova, Marie-Claire Roberts, Sarita Dhuper, Meseret Tena, Oluwatoyin Bamgbola, Monique Hanono, Jeffrey P. Weiss, Karel Everaert, Tine DeBacker, Thomas F. Monaghan, Louis Salciccioli, Stephen Wadowski, Elka Jacobson-Dickman, Jason M. Lazar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Continence
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772973725000013
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author Tasmia Promi
Anthony Brooks
Gulzhan Tologonova
Marie-Claire Roberts
Sarita Dhuper
Meseret Tena
Oluwatoyin Bamgbola
Monique Hanono
Jeffrey P. Weiss
Karel Everaert
Tine DeBacker
Thomas F. Monaghan
Louis Salciccioli
Stephen Wadowski
Elka Jacobson-Dickman
Jason M. Lazar
author_facet Tasmia Promi
Anthony Brooks
Gulzhan Tologonova
Marie-Claire Roberts
Sarita Dhuper
Meseret Tena
Oluwatoyin Bamgbola
Monique Hanono
Jeffrey P. Weiss
Karel Everaert
Tine DeBacker
Thomas F. Monaghan
Louis Salciccioli
Stephen Wadowski
Elka Jacobson-Dickman
Jason M. Lazar
author_sort Tasmia Promi
collection DOAJ
description Nocturnal polyuria (NP) is a leading cause of nocturia in adults. While diagnostic criteria for NP have been established in adult men, they have not been validated in other demographic groups including women, adolescents, and children, and little is known about appropriate reference values in these populations. Accordingly, the present study aimed to determine an hourly nocturnal urine production (NUP) rate in adolescents most predictive of the presence of nocturia. We analyzed prospectively collected data of 100 male and female adolescents aged 10-18 years. All subjects completed nocturnal voiding diaries and significant nocturia was defined as ≥1 or more voids per night. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to test the performance of different NUP values in predicting nocturia. On ROC, the area under curve (AUC) was 0.85. On multivariable logistic regression with variables of sex, obesity, and elevated blood pressure, adding NUP as a categorical variable maximally increased the predictive value of the model upon utilizing a cutoff of 50 ml/h, increasing the R2 from 0.491 to 0.683. A NUP >50 ml/h had a sensitivity of 62.2% and a specificity of 96.4% in predicting nocturia. A cut-off value of NUP >50 ml/h may be relevant to the clinical management of adolescents with nocturia.
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spelling doaj-art-7978bab6d7d049248357efb1fb9e4feb2025-02-08T05:01:46ZengElsevierContinence2772-97372025-03-0113101744Defining Nocturnal Polyuria in AdolescentsTasmia Promi0Anthony Brooks1Gulzhan Tologonova2Marie-Claire Roberts3Sarita Dhuper4Meseret Tena5Oluwatoyin Bamgbola6Monique Hanono7Jeffrey P. Weiss8Karel Everaert9Tine DeBacker10Thomas F. Monaghan11Louis Salciccioli12Stephen Wadowski13Elka Jacobson-Dickman14Jason M. Lazar15Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA; Correspondence to: State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, 450 Clarkson Avenue, Box 1199, Brooklyn, 11203-2098, NY, USA.Department of Urology, Main Line Health, Bryn Mawr, PA, USADivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USACollege of Nursing, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USADepartment of Pediatrics, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USADepartment of Pediatrics, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USADepartment of Pediatrics, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USADepartment of Pediatrics, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USADepartment of Urology, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USADepartment of Human Structure and Repair, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USADivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USADepartment of Pediatrics, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USADepartment of Pediatrics, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USADivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USANocturnal polyuria (NP) is a leading cause of nocturia in adults. While diagnostic criteria for NP have been established in adult men, they have not been validated in other demographic groups including women, adolescents, and children, and little is known about appropriate reference values in these populations. Accordingly, the present study aimed to determine an hourly nocturnal urine production (NUP) rate in adolescents most predictive of the presence of nocturia. We analyzed prospectively collected data of 100 male and female adolescents aged 10-18 years. All subjects completed nocturnal voiding diaries and significant nocturia was defined as ≥1 or more voids per night. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to test the performance of different NUP values in predicting nocturia. On ROC, the area under curve (AUC) was 0.85. On multivariable logistic regression with variables of sex, obesity, and elevated blood pressure, adding NUP as a categorical variable maximally increased the predictive value of the model upon utilizing a cutoff of 50 ml/h, increasing the R2 from 0.491 to 0.683. A NUP >50 ml/h had a sensitivity of 62.2% and a specificity of 96.4% in predicting nocturia. A cut-off value of NUP >50 ml/h may be relevant to the clinical management of adolescents with nocturia.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772973725000013Nocturnal polyuriaNocturiaAdolescentsNocturnal urine productionPediatric urology
spellingShingle Tasmia Promi
Anthony Brooks
Gulzhan Tologonova
Marie-Claire Roberts
Sarita Dhuper
Meseret Tena
Oluwatoyin Bamgbola
Monique Hanono
Jeffrey P. Weiss
Karel Everaert
Tine DeBacker
Thomas F. Monaghan
Louis Salciccioli
Stephen Wadowski
Elka Jacobson-Dickman
Jason M. Lazar
Defining Nocturnal Polyuria in Adolescents
Continence
Nocturnal polyuria
Nocturia
Adolescents
Nocturnal urine production
Pediatric urology
title Defining Nocturnal Polyuria in Adolescents
title_full Defining Nocturnal Polyuria in Adolescents
title_fullStr Defining Nocturnal Polyuria in Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Defining Nocturnal Polyuria in Adolescents
title_short Defining Nocturnal Polyuria in Adolescents
title_sort defining nocturnal polyuria in adolescents
topic Nocturnal polyuria
Nocturia
Adolescents
Nocturnal urine production
Pediatric urology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772973725000013
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