Comparison of the Post-Operative Pain of Lichtenstein’s Inguinal Hernia Repair by Continuous Suture Versus Interrupted Sutures for Mesh Fixation

Background: Inguinal hernia is a frequent condition commonly treated by surgery with polypropylene meshes. However, mesh fixation hinders patients’ quality of life which can be resolved by continuous or interrupted sutures. Objective: To compare the post-operative pain of Lichtenstein’s inguinal...

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Main Authors: Shams Ul Hassan, Muhammad Asif, Shabbir Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Health Research Institute (HRI), National Institute of Health (NIH) 2025-02-01
Series:Pakistan Journal of Medical Research
Online Access:https://www.pjmr.org.pk/index.php/pjmr/article/view/795
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author Shams Ul Hassan
Muhammad Asif
Shabbir Ahmed
author_facet Shams Ul Hassan
Muhammad Asif
Shabbir Ahmed
author_sort Shams Ul Hassan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Inguinal hernia is a frequent condition commonly treated by surgery with polypropylene meshes. However, mesh fixation hinders patients’ quality of life which can be resolved by continuous or interrupted sutures. Objective: To compare the post-operative pain of Lichtenstein’s inguinal hernia by continuous suture approach vs interrupted sutures for mesh fixation. Study type, settings & duration: This prospective cohort study was conducted in the Department of Surgery, Nishtar Hospital, Multan from March 2021 to March 2022.   Methodology: A total of 60 male patients with indirect inguinal hernia aged from 25 to 65 years old were included in the study. The patients were consecutively divided into two groups with 30 patients each. Group A was treated by continuous suturing and in Group B interrupted suturing was performed. Lichtenstein’s inguinal hernia repair was performed in both groups. Outcome (satisfactory/unsatisfactory) was measured at 6-months by visual analogue scale with 0 representing no pain and 10 representing severe pain. Results: The average age of patients was 41.50±11.67. The mean VAS score in Group A was 1.13±0.89 and 4.5±1.33 in Group B. The outcome (in terms of no post-operative pain) of continuous suture for mesh fixation versus interrupted suturing was satisfactory in 19 (63.33%) and 5 (16.67%) patients respectively with a p-value of 0.0001. Conclusion: Minimal postoperative pain was noted in Lichtenstein’s inguinal hernia repair patients treated with continuous suturing for mesh fixation as compared to interrupted suturing.
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publisher Health Research Institute (HRI), National Institute of Health (NIH)
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spelling doaj-art-7973204bbc7941418ed309053b26875d2025-02-12T01:06:24ZengHealth Research Institute (HRI), National Institute of Health (NIH)Pakistan Journal of Medical Research0030-98422025-02-01634Comparison of the Post-Operative Pain of Lichtenstein’s Inguinal Hernia Repair by Continuous Suture Versus Interrupted Sutures for Mesh FixationShams Ul Hassan0Muhammad Asif1Shabbir Ahmed2Department of Surgery, Nishtar Medical University, Multan.Department of Surgery, Nishtar Medical University, Multan.Bakhtawar Amin Medical & Dental College, Multan. Background: Inguinal hernia is a frequent condition commonly treated by surgery with polypropylene meshes. However, mesh fixation hinders patients’ quality of life which can be resolved by continuous or interrupted sutures. Objective: To compare the post-operative pain of Lichtenstein’s inguinal hernia by continuous suture approach vs interrupted sutures for mesh fixation. Study type, settings & duration: This prospective cohort study was conducted in the Department of Surgery, Nishtar Hospital, Multan from March 2021 to March 2022.   Methodology: A total of 60 male patients with indirect inguinal hernia aged from 25 to 65 years old were included in the study. The patients were consecutively divided into two groups with 30 patients each. Group A was treated by continuous suturing and in Group B interrupted suturing was performed. Lichtenstein’s inguinal hernia repair was performed in both groups. Outcome (satisfactory/unsatisfactory) was measured at 6-months by visual analogue scale with 0 representing no pain and 10 representing severe pain. Results: The average age of patients was 41.50±11.67. The mean VAS score in Group A was 1.13±0.89 and 4.5±1.33 in Group B. The outcome (in terms of no post-operative pain) of continuous suture for mesh fixation versus interrupted suturing was satisfactory in 19 (63.33%) and 5 (16.67%) patients respectively with a p-value of 0.0001. Conclusion: Minimal postoperative pain was noted in Lichtenstein’s inguinal hernia repair patients treated with continuous suturing for mesh fixation as compared to interrupted suturing. https://www.pjmr.org.pk/index.php/pjmr/article/view/795
spellingShingle Shams Ul Hassan
Muhammad Asif
Shabbir Ahmed
Comparison of the Post-Operative Pain of Lichtenstein’s Inguinal Hernia Repair by Continuous Suture Versus Interrupted Sutures for Mesh Fixation
Pakistan Journal of Medical Research
title Comparison of the Post-Operative Pain of Lichtenstein’s Inguinal Hernia Repair by Continuous Suture Versus Interrupted Sutures for Mesh Fixation
title_full Comparison of the Post-Operative Pain of Lichtenstein’s Inguinal Hernia Repair by Continuous Suture Versus Interrupted Sutures for Mesh Fixation
title_fullStr Comparison of the Post-Operative Pain of Lichtenstein’s Inguinal Hernia Repair by Continuous Suture Versus Interrupted Sutures for Mesh Fixation
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the Post-Operative Pain of Lichtenstein’s Inguinal Hernia Repair by Continuous Suture Versus Interrupted Sutures for Mesh Fixation
title_short Comparison of the Post-Operative Pain of Lichtenstein’s Inguinal Hernia Repair by Continuous Suture Versus Interrupted Sutures for Mesh Fixation
title_sort comparison of the post operative pain of lichtenstein s inguinal hernia repair by continuous suture versus interrupted sutures for mesh fixation
url https://www.pjmr.org.pk/index.php/pjmr/article/view/795
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AT shabbirahmed comparisonofthepostoperativepainoflichtensteinsinguinalherniarepairbycontinuoussutureversusinterruptedsuturesformeshfixation