Lenalidomide for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma

We report the activity of lenalidomide (revlimide – R), lenalidomide plus dexamethasone (Rd), lenalidomide plus bortezomib plus dexamethasone (RVd) in 34 patients with relapsed and refractory myeloma. For patients who received lenalidomide the overall response rate was 70.5 %. 38 % patients achieved...

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Main Authors: S. S. Bessmeltsev1, E. V. Kariagina, L. V. Stelmashenko, G. N. Salogub, E. R. Machulaitene, K. M. Abdulkadyrov, N. A. Kotova, I. I. Kostroma, N. V. Medvedeva, L. I. Krylova, E. Yu. Ilushkina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2014-07-01
Series:Онкогематология
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Online Access:https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/64
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author S. S. Bessmeltsev1
E. V. Kariagina
L. V. Stelmashenko
G. N. Salogub
E. R. Machulaitene
K. M. Abdulkadyrov
N. A. Kotova
I. I. Kostroma
N. V. Medvedeva
L. I. Krylova
E. Yu. Ilushkina
author_facet S. S. Bessmeltsev1
E. V. Kariagina
L. V. Stelmashenko
G. N. Salogub
E. R. Machulaitene
K. M. Abdulkadyrov
N. A. Kotova
I. I. Kostroma
N. V. Medvedeva
L. I. Krylova
E. Yu. Ilushkina
author_sort S. S. Bessmeltsev1
collection DOAJ
description We report the activity of lenalidomide (revlimide – R), lenalidomide plus dexamethasone (Rd), lenalidomide plus bortezomib plus dexamethasone (RVd) in 34 patients with relapsed and refractory myeloma. For patients who received lenalidomide the overall response rate was 70.5 %. 38 % patients achieved very good partial response (VGPR) + complete response (CR). Median overall survival (OS) was 48 months. Lenalidomide may overcome the poor prognostic impact of various factors, particularly elevated beta (2)-microglobulin. Lenalidomide is highly active in elderly patients (> 65 years). Significantly increased OS with a lenalidomide-based induction and lenalidomide maintenance therapy was revealed. The median duration of the overall response without lenalidomide maintenance therapy was 10 months. The median duration of the overall response with lenalidomide maintenance therapy was 20 months (р < 0,05). Median OS with lenalidomide maintenance therapy was not reached. Median OS without lenalidomide maintenance therapy was 36 months (р < 0.05). Side effects were predictable and manageable. The most common adverse events reported were neutropenia (38.3 %) and thrombocytopenia (23.7 %). Serious adverse events were rare.
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spelling doaj-art-796ac156b3be4be8a03308e5ceb7b1e02025-08-20T03:21:30ZrusABV-pressОнкогематология1818-83462413-40232014-07-017161410.17650/1818-8346-2012-7-1-6-1479Lenalidomide for relapsed or refractory multiple myelomaS. S. Bessmeltsev10E. V. Kariagina1L. V. Stelmashenko2G. N. Salogub3E. R. Machulaitene4K. M. Abdulkadyrov5N. A. Kotova6I. I. Kostroma7N. V. Medvedeva8L. I. Krylova9E. Yu. Ilushkina10Russian Research Institute of Hematology and TransfusiologyCity Hospital 15Russian Research Institute of Hematology and TransfusiologyCity Hospital 15Pavlov State Medical University of St.-PetersburgRussian Research Institute of Hematology and TransfusiologyCity Hospital 31Russian Research Institute of Hematology and TransfusiologyCity Hospital 31City Hospital 15City Hospital 15We report the activity of lenalidomide (revlimide – R), lenalidomide plus dexamethasone (Rd), lenalidomide plus bortezomib plus dexamethasone (RVd) in 34 patients with relapsed and refractory myeloma. For patients who received lenalidomide the overall response rate was 70.5 %. 38 % patients achieved very good partial response (VGPR) + complete response (CR). Median overall survival (OS) was 48 months. Lenalidomide may overcome the poor prognostic impact of various factors, particularly elevated beta (2)-microglobulin. Lenalidomide is highly active in elderly patients (> 65 years). Significantly increased OS with a lenalidomide-based induction and lenalidomide maintenance therapy was revealed. The median duration of the overall response without lenalidomide maintenance therapy was 10 months. The median duration of the overall response with lenalidomide maintenance therapy was 20 months (р < 0,05). Median OS with lenalidomide maintenance therapy was not reached. Median OS without lenalidomide maintenance therapy was 36 months (р < 0.05). Side effects were predictable and manageable. The most common adverse events reported were neutropenia (38.3 %) and thrombocytopenia (23.7 %). Serious adverse events were rare.https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/64multiple myelomalenalidomidecomplete responsevery good partial responseoverall survival
spellingShingle S. S. Bessmeltsev1
E. V. Kariagina
L. V. Stelmashenko
G. N. Salogub
E. R. Machulaitene
K. M. Abdulkadyrov
N. A. Kotova
I. I. Kostroma
N. V. Medvedeva
L. I. Krylova
E. Yu. Ilushkina
Lenalidomide for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
Онкогематология
multiple myeloma
lenalidomide
complete response
very good partial response
overall survival
title Lenalidomide for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
title_full Lenalidomide for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
title_fullStr Lenalidomide for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
title_full_unstemmed Lenalidomide for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
title_short Lenalidomide for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
title_sort lenalidomide for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
topic multiple myeloma
lenalidomide
complete response
very good partial response
overall survival
url https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/64
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