Preliminary results of propranolol treatment for patients with infantile hemangioma

Propranolol, a non-selective beta-blocker, has recently been introduced as a treatment for infantile hemangiomas. In this study, we evaluated the effect of propranolol in 12 infants with hemangioma. Twelve infants (9 girls) with a median age of 4.5 months were included in the study. All of th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Funda Corapcioğlu, Sema Büyükkapu-Bay, Köksal Binnetoğlu, Abdulkadir Babaoğlu, Yonca Anik, Melih Tugay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2011-04-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1741
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850025202988089344
author Funda Corapcioğlu
Sema Büyükkapu-Bay
Köksal Binnetoğlu
Abdulkadir Babaoğlu
Yonca Anik
Melih Tugay
author_facet Funda Corapcioğlu
Sema Büyükkapu-Bay
Köksal Binnetoğlu
Abdulkadir Babaoğlu
Yonca Anik
Melih Tugay
author_sort Funda Corapcioğlu
collection DOAJ
description Propranolol, a non-selective beta-blocker, has recently been introduced as a treatment for infantile hemangiomas. In this study, we evaluated the effect of propranolol in 12 infants with hemangioma. Twelve infants (9 girls) with a median age of 4.5 months were included in the study. All of the patients in the study group received short-term (1-9 weeks, median: 4 weeks) systemic corticosteroids as a first-line therapy. All patients received propranolol 2 mg/kg/day, divided into three doses. They were treated in an inpatient setting for the first 72 hours of the treatment. Vital signs, blood pressure and blood glucose were monitored. Propranolol treatment was given for 4-9 months (median: 5 months). In the study group, regression rate of the mean dimension of the lesion was 38% +/- 15 (range 15%-50, median 45%) at the 2nd month of therapy. Over 9 months, which was the maximum follow-up period, the regression rate of the mean dimension of the lesion was 55% +/- 31 (range 20%-80, median 50%). One patient had transient bradycardia, which improved spontaneously. No other side effect was observed in the study population. Propranolol appears to be an effective drug for infantile hemangiomas with good clinical tolerance. We suggest that propranolol is the preferable drug as the first-line therapy for infantile hemangiomas.
format Article
id doaj-art-795a6f7fbd954019a664e74335da2db5
institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 2011-04-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-795a6f7fbd954019a664e74335da2db52025-08-20T03:00:54ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212011-04-01532Preliminary results of propranolol treatment for patients with infantile hemangiomaFunda Corapcioğlu0Sema Büyükkapu-BayKöksal BinnetoğluAbdulkadir BabaoğluYonca AnikMelih TugayDepartment of Pediatrics, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey. Propranolol, a non-selective beta-blocker, has recently been introduced as a treatment for infantile hemangiomas. In this study, we evaluated the effect of propranolol in 12 infants with hemangioma. Twelve infants (9 girls) with a median age of 4.5 months were included in the study. All of the patients in the study group received short-term (1-9 weeks, median: 4 weeks) systemic corticosteroids as a first-line therapy. All patients received propranolol 2 mg/kg/day, divided into three doses. They were treated in an inpatient setting for the first 72 hours of the treatment. Vital signs, blood pressure and blood glucose were monitored. Propranolol treatment was given for 4-9 months (median: 5 months). In the study group, regression rate of the mean dimension of the lesion was 38% +/- 15 (range 15%-50, median 45%) at the 2nd month of therapy. Over 9 months, which was the maximum follow-up period, the regression rate of the mean dimension of the lesion was 55% +/- 31 (range 20%-80, median 50%). One patient had transient bradycardia, which improved spontaneously. No other side effect was observed in the study population. Propranolol appears to be an effective drug for infantile hemangiomas with good clinical tolerance. We suggest that propranolol is the preferable drug as the first-line therapy for infantile hemangiomas. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1741
spellingShingle Funda Corapcioğlu
Sema Büyükkapu-Bay
Köksal Binnetoğlu
Abdulkadir Babaoğlu
Yonca Anik
Melih Tugay
Preliminary results of propranolol treatment for patients with infantile hemangioma
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Preliminary results of propranolol treatment for patients with infantile hemangioma
title_full Preliminary results of propranolol treatment for patients with infantile hemangioma
title_fullStr Preliminary results of propranolol treatment for patients with infantile hemangioma
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary results of propranolol treatment for patients with infantile hemangioma
title_short Preliminary results of propranolol treatment for patients with infantile hemangioma
title_sort preliminary results of propranolol treatment for patients with infantile hemangioma
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1741
work_keys_str_mv AT fundacorapcioglu preliminaryresultsofpropranololtreatmentforpatientswithinfantilehemangioma
AT semabuyukkapubay preliminaryresultsofpropranololtreatmentforpatientswithinfantilehemangioma
AT koksalbinnetoglu preliminaryresultsofpropranololtreatmentforpatientswithinfantilehemangioma
AT abdulkadirbabaoglu preliminaryresultsofpropranololtreatmentforpatientswithinfantilehemangioma
AT yoncaanik preliminaryresultsofpropranololtreatmentforpatientswithinfantilehemangioma
AT melihtugay preliminaryresultsofpropranololtreatmentforpatientswithinfantilehemangioma