Is the real sector structure the determining factor of the financial sector structure of Iran's economy?

New viewpoints related to the financial system indicate that the financial structure of the economy is endogenously determined by the structure of the real sector; In this way, the structure of the real sector in each stage of economic development is considered an effective factor in the composition...

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Main Author: Seyedrohollah Ahmadi Hajiabadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2022-11-01
Series:اقتصاد باثبات
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Online Access:https://sedj.usb.ac.ir/article_7303_6a74eb4fb0e0cf0e9d9cff7b8f6d5666.pdf
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author Seyedrohollah Ahmadi Hajiabadi
author_facet Seyedrohollah Ahmadi Hajiabadi
author_sort Seyedrohollah Ahmadi Hajiabadi
collection DOAJ
description New viewpoints related to the financial system indicate that the financial structure of the economy is endogenously determined by the structure of the real sector; In this way, the structure of the real sector in each stage of economic development is considered an effective factor in the composition of the banking system and the capital market. Due to the lack of a similar internal study, statistical data for Iran's economy in the period of 1357-1399 was collected and in the first step, using the Gregory-Hansen cointegration test, the hypothesis of the existence of a long-term relationship between the real structure, the financial structure and other control variables have been investigated. The obtained result indicates the existence of a long-term relationship; The result was also confirmed by the ARDL bounds test approach. In the second step, the long-term and short-term model coefficients were estimated and then using causality test, the causal relationship between the structure of the financial and real sectors was investigated. The findings of the second phase show that the structure of the real sector of Iran's economy, which is measured by the ratio of the value added of the agricultural and industrial sectors to the total economy value added, has not had a significant effect on the financial structure of the economy although both short-run and long-run causality relationship verified. Considering the various types of financial services that the banking system and the capital market provide and the types of financial needs that companies need in the real sector, it can be concluded that the financial sector of Iran's economy has not been able to meet the financial needs of companies. In other words, the structure of Iran's financial sector is far from its desired level.
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spelling doaj-art-79303e56a1234bcc82336023c6ea27d42025-08-20T02:11:36ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanاقتصاد باثبات2821-10492022-11-0133224910.22111/sedj.2022.43754.12507303Is the real sector structure the determining factor of the financial sector structure of Iran's economy?Seyedrohollah Ahmadi Hajiabadi0Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Damghan University, Damghan, Iran.New viewpoints related to the financial system indicate that the financial structure of the economy is endogenously determined by the structure of the real sector; In this way, the structure of the real sector in each stage of economic development is considered an effective factor in the composition of the banking system and the capital market. Due to the lack of a similar internal study, statistical data for Iran's economy in the period of 1357-1399 was collected and in the first step, using the Gregory-Hansen cointegration test, the hypothesis of the existence of a long-term relationship between the real structure, the financial structure and other control variables have been investigated. The obtained result indicates the existence of a long-term relationship; The result was also confirmed by the ARDL bounds test approach. In the second step, the long-term and short-term model coefficients were estimated and then using causality test, the causal relationship between the structure of the financial and real sectors was investigated. The findings of the second phase show that the structure of the real sector of Iran's economy, which is measured by the ratio of the value added of the agricultural and industrial sectors to the total economy value added, has not had a significant effect on the financial structure of the economy although both short-run and long-run causality relationship verified. Considering the various types of financial services that the banking system and the capital market provide and the types of financial needs that companies need in the real sector, it can be concluded that the financial sector of Iran's economy has not been able to meet the financial needs of companies. In other words, the structure of Iran's financial sector is far from its desired level.https://sedj.usb.ac.ir/article_7303_6a74eb4fb0e0cf0e9d9cff7b8f6d5666.pdffinancial sector structurereal sector structuregregory-hansenbounds testcausality
spellingShingle Seyedrohollah Ahmadi Hajiabadi
Is the real sector structure the determining factor of the financial sector structure of Iran's economy?
اقتصاد باثبات
financial sector structure
real sector structure
gregory-hansen
bounds test
causality
title Is the real sector structure the determining factor of the financial sector structure of Iran's economy?
title_full Is the real sector structure the determining factor of the financial sector structure of Iran's economy?
title_fullStr Is the real sector structure the determining factor of the financial sector structure of Iran's economy?
title_full_unstemmed Is the real sector structure the determining factor of the financial sector structure of Iran's economy?
title_short Is the real sector structure the determining factor of the financial sector structure of Iran's economy?
title_sort is the real sector structure the determining factor of the financial sector structure of iran s economy
topic financial sector structure
real sector structure
gregory-hansen
bounds test
causality
url https://sedj.usb.ac.ir/article_7303_6a74eb4fb0e0cf0e9d9cff7b8f6d5666.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT seyedrohollahahmadihajiabadi istherealsectorstructurethedeterminingfactorofthefinancialsectorstructureofiranseconomy