Beam shaping assembly study for BNCT facility based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on Li target

Abstract A new study for a boron neutron capture therapy irradiation facility, based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on a thick Li target as neutron converter, is presented here. The beam shaping assembly (BSA) modeling has been performed with the use of the MCNP5 Monte Carlo code. The fast (i.e., &...

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Main Author: J. G. Fantidis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford International Collaboration Centre Press (OICC press) 2018-12-01
Series:Journal of Theoretical and Applied Physics
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Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40094-018-0312-1
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author J. G. Fantidis
author_facet J. G. Fantidis
author_sort J. G. Fantidis
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A new study for a boron neutron capture therapy irradiation facility, based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on a thick Li target as neutron converter, is presented here. The beam shaping assembly (BSA) modeling has been performed with the use of the MCNP5 Monte Carlo code. The fast (i.e., > 10 keV) neutron component yielded by the 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction is slowed down through TiF3 neutron spectrum shifter, while to obtain a high-quality epithermal neutron beam at the beam port exit additional layers for thermal neutrons removal and shielding of gamma rays were used. Moreover, 60Ni and Ti6Al14V were selected to filter out and further remove the residual fast neutron component, while cadmium was chosen as thermal neutrons absorber, and bismuth was selected for gamma rays shielding. The therapeutic effectiveness of the proposed BSA was evaluated by performing a set of dose-equivalent distribution calculations in a standard Snyder head phantom. The simulation results show that the proposed BSA modeling meets all the recommended by IAEA criteria and provides one possible technical choice for an accelerator-based BNCT irradiation facility in a hospital environment.
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spelling doaj-art-792dc39784da4b0aaa49c6cad10c38ac2025-08-20T02:13:26ZengOxford International Collaboration Centre Press (OICC press)Journal of Theoretical and Applied Physics2251-72272251-72352018-12-0112424925610.1007/s40094-018-0312-1Beam shaping assembly study for BNCT facility based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on Li targetJ. G. Fantidis0Department of Electrical Engineering, Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of TechnologyAbstract A new study for a boron neutron capture therapy irradiation facility, based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on a thick Li target as neutron converter, is presented here. The beam shaping assembly (BSA) modeling has been performed with the use of the MCNP5 Monte Carlo code. The fast (i.e., > 10 keV) neutron component yielded by the 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction is slowed down through TiF3 neutron spectrum shifter, while to obtain a high-quality epithermal neutron beam at the beam port exit additional layers for thermal neutrons removal and shielding of gamma rays were used. Moreover, 60Ni and Ti6Al14V were selected to filter out and further remove the residual fast neutron component, while cadmium was chosen as thermal neutrons absorber, and bismuth was selected for gamma rays shielding. The therapeutic effectiveness of the proposed BSA was evaluated by performing a set of dose-equivalent distribution calculations in a standard Snyder head phantom. The simulation results show that the proposed BSA modeling meets all the recommended by IAEA criteria and provides one possible technical choice for an accelerator-based BNCT irradiation facility in a hospital environment.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40094-018-0312-1BNCT7Li(p,n)7Be, proton acceleratorsLi targetMCNP5
spellingShingle J. G. Fantidis
Beam shaping assembly study for BNCT facility based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on Li target
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Physics
BNCT
7Li(p,n)7Be, proton accelerators
Li target
MCNP5
title Beam shaping assembly study for BNCT facility based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on Li target
title_full Beam shaping assembly study for BNCT facility based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on Li target
title_fullStr Beam shaping assembly study for BNCT facility based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on Li target
title_full_unstemmed Beam shaping assembly study for BNCT facility based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on Li target
title_short Beam shaping assembly study for BNCT facility based on a 2.5 MeV proton accelerator on Li target
title_sort beam shaping assembly study for bnct facility based on a 2 5 mev proton accelerator on li target
topic BNCT
7Li(p,n)7Be, proton accelerators
Li target
MCNP5
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40094-018-0312-1
work_keys_str_mv AT jgfantidis beamshapingassemblystudyforbnctfacilitybasedona25mevprotonacceleratoronlitarget