Effect of Different Nutritional Materials on Laccase Activity and Biomass Accumulation of the Auricularia cornea var. Li Strain

The laccase activity changes of the Auricularia cornea var. Li strain were studied over a continuous 9-day period using different carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and lignocellulose as liquid fermentation inducers. The results showed that the addition of carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and alkali...

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Main Authors: Xue Xiong, Peng Li, Zhun Xiang, Yao-Wei He, Xuan Zheng, Zhong-Xuan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2025-01-01
Series:BioResources
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Online Access:https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24093
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author Xue Xiong
Peng Li
Zhun Xiang
Yao-Wei He
Xuan Zheng
Zhong-Xuan Liu
author_facet Xue Xiong
Peng Li
Zhun Xiang
Yao-Wei He
Xuan Zheng
Zhong-Xuan Liu
author_sort Xue Xiong
collection DOAJ
description The laccase activity changes of the Auricularia cornea var. Li strain were studied over a continuous 9-day period using different carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and lignocellulose as liquid fermentation inducers. The results showed that the addition of carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and alkaline lignin all stimulated Auricularia cornea var. Li to secrete laccase and promoted the accumulation of mycelial biomass. Both carbon and nitrogen deficiencies could stimulate Auricularia cornea var. Li to produce more laccase, but they were detrimental to the accumulation of mycelial biomass. Maltose and peptone should be prioritized as materials for cultivating high-laccase-producing Auricularia cornea var. Li strains through liquid fermentation. Lignocellulosic biomass could significantly enhance laccase activity in Auricularia cornea var. Li. During the cultivation of Auricularia cornea var. Li., wheat bran and cottonseed hulls that produced high levels of laccase should be recommended. This study partially revealed the laccase production characteristics of Auricularia cornea var. Li and identified culture substances that were beneficial for laccase secretion during different growth stages of the mushroom. The results provide a foundation for improving the yield and quality of Auricularia cornea var. Li.
format Article
id doaj-art-78ffd2e9f437411a8aca342217e354cd
institution Kabale University
issn 1930-2126
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher North Carolina State University
record_format Article
series BioResources
spelling doaj-art-78ffd2e9f437411a8aca342217e354cd2025-02-10T23:53:45ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262025-01-01201171317242330Effect of Different Nutritional Materials on Laccase Activity and Biomass Accumulation of the Auricularia cornea var. Li StrainXue Xiong0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9091-3451Peng Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3726-4638Zhun Xiang2Yao-Wei He3https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1122-5100Xuan Zheng4Zhong-Xuan Liu5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1782-0040No. 1 Longjiang Lane, Xiaohe Economic Development Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, ChinaGuizhou Institute of Biology, Guiyang, Guizhou 550009 ChinaGuizhou Institute of Biology, Guiyang, Guizhou 550009 ChinaGuizhou Institute of Biology, Guiyang, Guizhou 550009 ChinaGuizhou Institute of Biology, Guiyang, Guizhou 550009 ChinaGuizhou Institute of Biology, Guiyang, Guizhou 550009 ChinaThe laccase activity changes of the Auricularia cornea var. Li strain were studied over a continuous 9-day period using different carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and lignocellulose as liquid fermentation inducers. The results showed that the addition of carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and alkaline lignin all stimulated Auricularia cornea var. Li to secrete laccase and promoted the accumulation of mycelial biomass. Both carbon and nitrogen deficiencies could stimulate Auricularia cornea var. Li to produce more laccase, but they were detrimental to the accumulation of mycelial biomass. Maltose and peptone should be prioritized as materials for cultivating high-laccase-producing Auricularia cornea var. Li strains through liquid fermentation. Lignocellulosic biomass could significantly enhance laccase activity in Auricularia cornea var. Li. During the cultivation of Auricularia cornea var. Li., wheat bran and cottonseed hulls that produced high levels of laccase should be recommended. This study partially revealed the laccase production characteristics of Auricularia cornea var. Li and identified culture substances that were beneficial for laccase secretion during different growth stages of the mushroom. The results provide a foundation for improving the yield and quality of Auricularia cornea var. Li.https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24093auricularia cornea var. li.laccase activitycarbon sourcesnitrogen sourcesmycelial biomass lignocellulose
spellingShingle Xue Xiong
Peng Li
Zhun Xiang
Yao-Wei He
Xuan Zheng
Zhong-Xuan Liu
Effect of Different Nutritional Materials on Laccase Activity and Biomass Accumulation of the Auricularia cornea var. Li Strain
BioResources
auricularia cornea var. li.
laccase activity
carbon sources
nitrogen sources
mycelial biomass
lignocellulose
title Effect of Different Nutritional Materials on Laccase Activity and Biomass Accumulation of the Auricularia cornea var. Li Strain
title_full Effect of Different Nutritional Materials on Laccase Activity and Biomass Accumulation of the Auricularia cornea var. Li Strain
title_fullStr Effect of Different Nutritional Materials on Laccase Activity and Biomass Accumulation of the Auricularia cornea var. Li Strain
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Different Nutritional Materials on Laccase Activity and Biomass Accumulation of the Auricularia cornea var. Li Strain
title_short Effect of Different Nutritional Materials on Laccase Activity and Biomass Accumulation of the Auricularia cornea var. Li Strain
title_sort effect of different nutritional materials on laccase activity and biomass accumulation of the auricularia cornea var li strain
topic auricularia cornea var. li.
laccase activity
carbon sources
nitrogen sources
mycelial biomass
lignocellulose
url https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24093
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AT yaoweihe effectofdifferentnutritionalmaterialsonlaccaseactivityandbiomassaccumulationoftheauriculariacorneavarlistrain
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