Effect of Gastrointestinal Surgical Manipulation on Metabolic Syndrome: A Focus on Metabolic Surgery

Metabolic syndrome is strictly associated with morbid obesity and leads to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and related mortality. Bariatric surgery is considered an effective option for the management of these patients. We searched MEDLINE, Current Contents, and the Cochrane Library for...

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Main Authors: Mario Rizzello, Francesco De Angelis, Fabio Cesare Campanile, Gianfranco Silecchia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/670418
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author Mario Rizzello
Francesco De Angelis
Fabio Cesare Campanile
Gianfranco Silecchia
author_facet Mario Rizzello
Francesco De Angelis
Fabio Cesare Campanile
Gianfranco Silecchia
author_sort Mario Rizzello
collection DOAJ
description Metabolic syndrome is strictly associated with morbid obesity and leads to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and related mortality. Bariatric surgery is considered an effective option for the management of these patients. We searched MEDLINE, Current Contents, and the Cochrane Library for papers published on bariatric surgery outcomes in English from 1 January 1990 to 20 July 2012. We reported the effect of gastrointestinal manipulation on metabolic syndrome after bariatric surgery. Bariatric surgery determines an important resolution rate of major obesity-related comorbidities. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and biliopancreatic diversion appear to be more effective than adjustable gastric banding in terms of weight loss and comorbidities resolution. However, the results obtained in terms of weight loss and resolution of comorbidities after a “new bariatric procedure” (sleeve gastrectomy) encouraged and stimulated the diffusion of this operation.
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spelling doaj-art-78ed9f29a757472795e3b61670ee00eb2025-02-03T01:09:50ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/670418670418Effect of Gastrointestinal Surgical Manipulation on Metabolic Syndrome: A Focus on Metabolic SurgeryMario Rizzello0Francesco De Angelis1Fabio Cesare Campanile2Gianfranco Silecchia3Division of General Surgery, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnology, Hospital ICOT, Sapienza University of Rome, via F. Faggiana 1668, 04100 Latina, ItalyDivision of General Surgery, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnology, Hospital ICOT, Sapienza University of Rome, via F. Faggiana 1668, 04100 Latina, ItalyDivision of General Surgery, Hospital of Civita Castellana, via Ferretti 169, 01033 Civita Castellana (VT), ItalyDivision of General Surgery, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnology, Hospital ICOT, Sapienza University of Rome, via F. Faggiana 1668, 04100 Latina, ItalyMetabolic syndrome is strictly associated with morbid obesity and leads to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and related mortality. Bariatric surgery is considered an effective option for the management of these patients. We searched MEDLINE, Current Contents, and the Cochrane Library for papers published on bariatric surgery outcomes in English from 1 January 1990 to 20 July 2012. We reported the effect of gastrointestinal manipulation on metabolic syndrome after bariatric surgery. Bariatric surgery determines an important resolution rate of major obesity-related comorbidities. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and biliopancreatic diversion appear to be more effective than adjustable gastric banding in terms of weight loss and comorbidities resolution. However, the results obtained in terms of weight loss and resolution of comorbidities after a “new bariatric procedure” (sleeve gastrectomy) encouraged and stimulated the diffusion of this operation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/670418
spellingShingle Mario Rizzello
Francesco De Angelis
Fabio Cesare Campanile
Gianfranco Silecchia
Effect of Gastrointestinal Surgical Manipulation on Metabolic Syndrome: A Focus on Metabolic Surgery
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Effect of Gastrointestinal Surgical Manipulation on Metabolic Syndrome: A Focus on Metabolic Surgery
title_full Effect of Gastrointestinal Surgical Manipulation on Metabolic Syndrome: A Focus on Metabolic Surgery
title_fullStr Effect of Gastrointestinal Surgical Manipulation on Metabolic Syndrome: A Focus on Metabolic Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Gastrointestinal Surgical Manipulation on Metabolic Syndrome: A Focus on Metabolic Surgery
title_short Effect of Gastrointestinal Surgical Manipulation on Metabolic Syndrome: A Focus on Metabolic Surgery
title_sort effect of gastrointestinal surgical manipulation on metabolic syndrome a focus on metabolic surgery
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/670418
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