A multiscale classification of urban morphology
Various studies in the field of urban planning and design have given recommendations for "good urban forms," suggesting that specific spatial characteristics inform the quality of an urban landscape and the way people perceive and behave in them. When modeling spatial behavior in the form...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing
2015-05-01
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| Series: | Journal of Transport and Land Use |
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| Online Access: | https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/667 |
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| _version_ | 1849315685476335616 |
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| author | Patrick Michael Schirmer Kay W. Axhausen |
| author_facet | Patrick Michael Schirmer Kay W. Axhausen |
| author_sort | Patrick Michael Schirmer |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Various studies in the field of urban planning and design have given recommendations for "good urban forms," suggesting that specific spatial characteristics inform the quality of an urban landscape and the way people perceive and behave in them. When modeling spatial behavior in the form of location choice models or hedonic prices, we should reflect these spatial characteristics through the integration of quantitative attributes such as model variables, which is currently only done in a very limited way.
The increasing availability of disaggregated geodata enlarges the options to characterize urban morphology in the form of such attributes. The question for the researcher is which attributes are most useful to reflect characteristics of urban morphology and how can they be processed from the given data.
In this paper, we want to address this issue and give an overview of quantitative descriptions of urban morphology. We base our work on a data model that is simple enough to allow for reproducibility in any study area. These attributes are classified in multiple scales to reflect different perceptions of urban morphology. In a case study on the canton of Zurich, we furthermore prove how these characteristics allow for the definition of urban typologies at different scales. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-78e73b61e27b4da4981a770998783cb2 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1938-7849 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2015-05-01 |
| publisher | University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Transport and Land Use |
| spelling | doaj-art-78e73b61e27b4da4981a770998783cb22025-08-20T03:52:04ZengUniversity of Minnesota Libraries PublishingJournal of Transport and Land Use1938-78492015-05-019110.5198/jtlu.2015.667A multiscale classification of urban morphologyPatrick Michael Schirmer0Kay W. Axhausen1IVT ETH ZurichIVT ETH ZurichVarious studies in the field of urban planning and design have given recommendations for "good urban forms," suggesting that specific spatial characteristics inform the quality of an urban landscape and the way people perceive and behave in them. When modeling spatial behavior in the form of location choice models or hedonic prices, we should reflect these spatial characteristics through the integration of quantitative attributes such as model variables, which is currently only done in a very limited way. The increasing availability of disaggregated geodata enlarges the options to characterize urban morphology in the form of such attributes. The question for the researcher is which attributes are most useful to reflect characteristics of urban morphology and how can they be processed from the given data. In this paper, we want to address this issue and give an overview of quantitative descriptions of urban morphology. We base our work on a data model that is simple enough to allow for reproducibility in any study area. These attributes are classified in multiple scales to reflect different perceptions of urban morphology. In a case study on the canton of Zurich, we furthermore prove how these characteristics allow for the definition of urban typologies at different scales.https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/667Urban FormUrban TypologyUrban MorphologyCluster AnalysisUrban Simulation |
| spellingShingle | Patrick Michael Schirmer Kay W. Axhausen A multiscale classification of urban morphology Journal of Transport and Land Use Urban Form Urban Typology Urban Morphology Cluster Analysis Urban Simulation |
| title | A multiscale classification of urban morphology |
| title_full | A multiscale classification of urban morphology |
| title_fullStr | A multiscale classification of urban morphology |
| title_full_unstemmed | A multiscale classification of urban morphology |
| title_short | A multiscale classification of urban morphology |
| title_sort | multiscale classification of urban morphology |
| topic | Urban Form Urban Typology Urban Morphology Cluster Analysis Urban Simulation |
| url | https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/667 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT patrickmichaelschirmer amultiscaleclassificationofurbanmorphology AT kaywaxhausen amultiscaleclassificationofurbanmorphology AT patrickmichaelschirmer multiscaleclassificationofurbanmorphology AT kaywaxhausen multiscaleclassificationofurbanmorphology |