Analysis of the rate and changes in the incidence of age-related diseases (by medical care uptake) in 2018–2022 (through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg)

The aim was to study the rate and changes in the incidence (by uptake) of age-related diseases (ARDs) in 2018– 2022 through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg.Materials and methods. The study was carried out on the basis of records and reports for the period of 2018–2022 for the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: U. R. Saginbaev, T. A. Akhmedov, S. A. Rukavishnikova, E. P. Davydova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2025-01-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/5880
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849401923507060736
author U. R. Saginbaev
T. A. Akhmedov
S. A. Rukavishnikova
E. P. Davydova
author_facet U. R. Saginbaev
T. A. Akhmedov
S. A. Rukavishnikova
E. P. Davydova
author_sort U. R. Saginbaev
collection DOAJ
description The aim was to study the rate and changes in the incidence (by uptake) of age-related diseases (ARDs) in 2018– 2022 through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg.Materials and methods. The study was carried out on the basis of records and reports for the period of 2018–2022 for the main statistical age groups (adult population (AP), working age population (WAP), persons over working age (POWA)). The incidence was analyzed for the most common ARDs (hypertensive diseases; coronary heart disease; type 2 diabetes mellitus; senile cataract, and glaucoma). The assessment of the incidence rate was carried out both for ARDs in general and for particular diseases.Results. A long-term observation revealed that the incidence of ARDs has been increasing. In WAP, the rate of the increase in the incidence of ARDs was more pronounced compared to the same indicator in the general population surveyed (16.1 versus 5.4%). Moreover, in the post-COVID period, the incidence rate of a number of ARDs increased. In addition, a regular sequence was found in the manifestation of ARDs: hypertensive diseases, coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, senile cataract, glaucoma.Conclusion. The incidence rate of age-related diseases has been increasing, which is especially pronounced among WAP. In the post-COVID period, these diseases were found to develop much faster. ARDs are characterized by a sequence of manifestations as patients get older, which in the future will allow to develop clearer approaches to the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of ARDs depending on the age of the patient.
format Article
id doaj-art-78cc8cdbdf2b4a06aa9217b5fa27cc7f
institution Kabale University
issn 1682-0363
1819-3684
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
record_format Article
series Бюллетень сибирской медицины
spelling doaj-art-78cc8cdbdf2b4a06aa9217b5fa27cc7f2025-08-20T03:37:41ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842025-01-0123412913510.20538/1682-0363-2024-4-129-1353121Analysis of the rate and changes in the incidence of age-related diseases (by medical care uptake) in 2018–2022 (through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg)U. R. Saginbaev0T. A. Akhmedov1S. A. Rukavishnikova2E. P. Davydova3St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and GerontologySt. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and GerontologySt. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and GerontologySt. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and GerontologyThe aim was to study the rate and changes in the incidence (by uptake) of age-related diseases (ARDs) in 2018– 2022 through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg.Materials and methods. The study was carried out on the basis of records and reports for the period of 2018–2022 for the main statistical age groups (adult population (AP), working age population (WAP), persons over working age (POWA)). The incidence was analyzed for the most common ARDs (hypertensive diseases; coronary heart disease; type 2 diabetes mellitus; senile cataract, and glaucoma). The assessment of the incidence rate was carried out both for ARDs in general and for particular diseases.Results. A long-term observation revealed that the incidence of ARDs has been increasing. In WAP, the rate of the increase in the incidence of ARDs was more pronounced compared to the same indicator in the general population surveyed (16.1 versus 5.4%). Moreover, in the post-COVID period, the incidence rate of a number of ARDs increased. In addition, a regular sequence was found in the manifestation of ARDs: hypertensive diseases, coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, senile cataract, glaucoma.Conclusion. The incidence rate of age-related diseases has been increasing, which is especially pronounced among WAP. In the post-COVID period, these diseases were found to develop much faster. ARDs are characterized by a sequence of manifestations as patients get older, which in the future will allow to develop clearer approaches to the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of ARDs depending on the age of the patient.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/5880age-related diseasesagingincidencepost-covid periodsequence of manifestations
spellingShingle U. R. Saginbaev
T. A. Akhmedov
S. A. Rukavishnikova
E. P. Davydova
Analysis of the rate and changes in the incidence of age-related diseases (by medical care uptake) in 2018–2022 (through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg)
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
age-related diseases
aging
incidence
post-covid period
sequence of manifestations
title Analysis of the rate and changes in the incidence of age-related diseases (by medical care uptake) in 2018–2022 (through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg)
title_full Analysis of the rate and changes in the incidence of age-related diseases (by medical care uptake) in 2018–2022 (through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg)
title_fullStr Analysis of the rate and changes in the incidence of age-related diseases (by medical care uptake) in 2018–2022 (through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg)
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the rate and changes in the incidence of age-related diseases (by medical care uptake) in 2018–2022 (through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg)
title_short Analysis of the rate and changes in the incidence of age-related diseases (by medical care uptake) in 2018–2022 (through the example of a municipal hospital in Saint Petersburg)
title_sort analysis of the rate and changes in the incidence of age related diseases by medical care uptake in 2018 2022 through the example of a municipal hospital in saint petersburg
topic age-related diseases
aging
incidence
post-covid period
sequence of manifestations
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/5880
work_keys_str_mv AT ursaginbaev analysisoftherateandchangesintheincidenceofagerelateddiseasesbymedicalcareuptakein20182022throughtheexampleofamunicipalhospitalinsaintpetersburg
AT taakhmedov analysisoftherateandchangesintheincidenceofagerelateddiseasesbymedicalcareuptakein20182022throughtheexampleofamunicipalhospitalinsaintpetersburg
AT sarukavishnikova analysisoftherateandchangesintheincidenceofagerelateddiseasesbymedicalcareuptakein20182022throughtheexampleofamunicipalhospitalinsaintpetersburg
AT epdavydova analysisoftherateandchangesintheincidenceofagerelateddiseasesbymedicalcareuptakein20182022throughtheexampleofamunicipalhospitalinsaintpetersburg