SEM and AES Analysis of Corrosion in Steel Cans of Meat and Poultry Food Industry Influenced by Microorganisms Affecting the Competitiveness in Northwest of Mexico

The food industry of meat and poultry food is very important activity in the economy of the northwest of Mexico where the Sonora state (with Hermosillo and Santa Ana cities as arid and semiarid zones and Guaymas as marine regions) and Baja California state (Mexicali as arid zone and Tijuana as marin...

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Main Authors: César Sánchez Ocampo, Gustavo López Badilla, Elizabeth Romero Samaniego, Sandra Luz Toledo Perea, Josefina Campos García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/879062
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author César Sánchez Ocampo
Gustavo López Badilla
Elizabeth Romero Samaniego
Sandra Luz Toledo Perea
Josefina Campos García
author_facet César Sánchez Ocampo
Gustavo López Badilla
Elizabeth Romero Samaniego
Sandra Luz Toledo Perea
Josefina Campos García
author_sort César Sánchez Ocampo
collection DOAJ
description The food industry of meat and poultry food is very important activity in the economy of the northwest of Mexico where the Sonora state (with Hermosillo and Santa Ana cities as arid and semiarid zones and Guaymas as marine regions) and Baja California state (Mexicali as arid zone and Tijuana as marine region) are located. The meat and poultry industries produce meat, milk, and eggs, which are recommended for their nutritive properties. An evaluation of micro- and nanocorrosion was made with an optical sensor used to detect microorganisms (MO) inside of the steel cans. The techniques applied to evaluate the deterioration were the Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and the Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES), to obtain the morphology of microorganisms formed in the internal area of the metallic containers. Also the chemical composition to identify and determine the conditions for growth of microorganisms was obtained with respect to moisture and temperature in each region analyzed. The sulfur was the principal pollutant agent in arid and semiarid zones and chloride in marine zones that promoted the corrosion process. The presence of corrosion in the food industry decreases their competitiveness.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 2314-4920
2314-4939
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Spectroscopy
spelling doaj-art-78cbe4e9568443a2b0396d2bf32912d82025-08-20T02:07:28ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392015-01-01201510.1155/2015/879062879062SEM and AES Analysis of Corrosion in Steel Cans of Meat and Poultry Food Industry Influenced by Microorganisms Affecting the Competitiveness in Northwest of MexicoCésar Sánchez Ocampo0Gustavo López Badilla1Elizabeth Romero Samaniego2Sandra Luz Toledo Perea3Josefina Campos García4Ingeniería en Tecnologías de Manufactura, Universidad Politécnica de Baja California, Mexicali, BC, MexicoIngeniería en Tecnologías de Manufactura, Universidad Politécnica de Baja California, Mexicali, BC, MexicoIngeniería Industrial, Instituto Tecnológico de Ensenada (ITE), Ensenada, BC, MexicoIngeniería Industrial, Instituto Tecnológico de Ensenada (ITE), Ensenada, BC, MexicoIngeniería Industrial, Instituto Tecnológico de Ensenada (ITE), Ensenada, BC, MexicoThe food industry of meat and poultry food is very important activity in the economy of the northwest of Mexico where the Sonora state (with Hermosillo and Santa Ana cities as arid and semiarid zones and Guaymas as marine regions) and Baja California state (Mexicali as arid zone and Tijuana as marine region) are located. The meat and poultry industries produce meat, milk, and eggs, which are recommended for their nutritive properties. An evaluation of micro- and nanocorrosion was made with an optical sensor used to detect microorganisms (MO) inside of the steel cans. The techniques applied to evaluate the deterioration were the Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and the Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES), to obtain the morphology of microorganisms formed in the internal area of the metallic containers. Also the chemical composition to identify and determine the conditions for growth of microorganisms was obtained with respect to moisture and temperature in each region analyzed. The sulfur was the principal pollutant agent in arid and semiarid zones and chloride in marine zones that promoted the corrosion process. The presence of corrosion in the food industry decreases their competitiveness.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/879062
spellingShingle César Sánchez Ocampo
Gustavo López Badilla
Elizabeth Romero Samaniego
Sandra Luz Toledo Perea
Josefina Campos García
SEM and AES Analysis of Corrosion in Steel Cans of Meat and Poultry Food Industry Influenced by Microorganisms Affecting the Competitiveness in Northwest of Mexico
Journal of Spectroscopy
title SEM and AES Analysis of Corrosion in Steel Cans of Meat and Poultry Food Industry Influenced by Microorganisms Affecting the Competitiveness in Northwest of Mexico
title_full SEM and AES Analysis of Corrosion in Steel Cans of Meat and Poultry Food Industry Influenced by Microorganisms Affecting the Competitiveness in Northwest of Mexico
title_fullStr SEM and AES Analysis of Corrosion in Steel Cans of Meat and Poultry Food Industry Influenced by Microorganisms Affecting the Competitiveness in Northwest of Mexico
title_full_unstemmed SEM and AES Analysis of Corrosion in Steel Cans of Meat and Poultry Food Industry Influenced by Microorganisms Affecting the Competitiveness in Northwest of Mexico
title_short SEM and AES Analysis of Corrosion in Steel Cans of Meat and Poultry Food Industry Influenced by Microorganisms Affecting the Competitiveness in Northwest of Mexico
title_sort sem and aes analysis of corrosion in steel cans of meat and poultry food industry influenced by microorganisms affecting the competitiveness in northwest of mexico
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/879062
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