Influence of the transducer bandwidth on compressed ultrasonic echoes

The aim of this work is to explore and analyze the influence of the transducer bandwidth on the compressed echoes resulted from the Golay complementary codes transmission. For that reason, a computer simulation and experimental verification were performed that reflected the influence of the transduc...

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Main Authors: Ihor TROTS, Andrzej NOWICKI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2014-04-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/690
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author Ihor TROTS
Andrzej NOWICKI
author_facet Ihor TROTS
Andrzej NOWICKI
author_sort Ihor TROTS
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work is to explore and analyze the influence of the transducer bandwidth on the compressed echoes resulted from the Golay complementary codes transmission. For that reason, a computer simulation and experimental verification were performed that reflected the influence of the transducer bandwidth on the distortion of a signal. This study helps to elucidate why the echoes ringing is present for narrow bandwidth transducers. As known, the shape and symmetry of the pulse waveform and its interaction with the transducer bandwidth and its tuning circuitry have a profound effect on the pulse echo performance achievable from a medical scanning probe. The computer simulation was performed using the Matlab software for different fractional transducer bandwidths - from wideband transducers of 100% (ideal case), 90%, 75% to narrowband ones of 50% and 25%. The 16-bits Golay complementary sequences at nominal frequency of 1 MHz were used to illustrate the transducer bandwidth influence on the resulted signal. It was shown that the decreasing of the transducer bandwidth results in a considerable drop of the amplitude of the compressed echoes from 20.1 V for the 90% fractional bandwidth down to: 17.1 V, 12.5 V and 6.6 V for 75%, 50% and 25% bandwidths, respectively. The widths of the compressed echoes were widening at the same time from 708 ns up to 2.38 μs reducing the axial resolution from about 1 mm to over 3.6 mm. In the experiments, two transducers with different fractional bandwidths of 70% and 35% and nominal frequencies of 4.8 MHz and 6 MHz, respectively, were used.
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spelling doaj-art-78bad1b3bb454530bdbe0d273538bea02025-08-20T03:11:51ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2014-04-01324Influence of the transducer bandwidth on compressed ultrasonic echoesIhor TROTS0Andrzej NOWICKI1Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesThe aim of this work is to explore and analyze the influence of the transducer bandwidth on the compressed echoes resulted from the Golay complementary codes transmission. For that reason, a computer simulation and experimental verification were performed that reflected the influence of the transducer bandwidth on the distortion of a signal. This study helps to elucidate why the echoes ringing is present for narrow bandwidth transducers. As known, the shape and symmetry of the pulse waveform and its interaction with the transducer bandwidth and its tuning circuitry have a profound effect on the pulse echo performance achievable from a medical scanning probe. The computer simulation was performed using the Matlab software for different fractional transducer bandwidths - from wideband transducers of 100% (ideal case), 90%, 75% to narrowband ones of 50% and 25%. The 16-bits Golay complementary sequences at nominal frequency of 1 MHz were used to illustrate the transducer bandwidth influence on the resulted signal. It was shown that the decreasing of the transducer bandwidth results in a considerable drop of the amplitude of the compressed echoes from 20.1 V for the 90% fractional bandwidth down to: 17.1 V, 12.5 V and 6.6 V for 75%, 50% and 25% bandwidths, respectively. The widths of the compressed echoes were widening at the same time from 708 ns up to 2.38 μs reducing the axial resolution from about 1 mm to over 3.6 mm. In the experiments, two transducers with different fractional bandwidths of 70% and 35% and nominal frequencies of 4.8 MHz and 6 MHz, respectively, were used.https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/690transducersignal analysisdistortionfilteringGolay sequences
spellingShingle Ihor TROTS
Andrzej NOWICKI
Influence of the transducer bandwidth on compressed ultrasonic echoes
Archives of Acoustics
transducer
signal analysis
distortion
filtering
Golay sequences
title Influence of the transducer bandwidth on compressed ultrasonic echoes
title_full Influence of the transducer bandwidth on compressed ultrasonic echoes
title_fullStr Influence of the transducer bandwidth on compressed ultrasonic echoes
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the transducer bandwidth on compressed ultrasonic echoes
title_short Influence of the transducer bandwidth on compressed ultrasonic echoes
title_sort influence of the transducer bandwidth on compressed ultrasonic echoes
topic transducer
signal analysis
distortion
filtering
Golay sequences
url https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/690
work_keys_str_mv AT ihortrots influenceofthetransducerbandwidthoncompressedultrasonicechoes
AT andrzejnowicki influenceofthetransducerbandwidthoncompressedultrasonicechoes