Theoretical and methodological foundations for forensic commodity examination of garment products

The examination of garment products is a popular type of forensic commodity expertise in proceedings related to the protection of the interests of Ukrainian producers, business entities in the sale and rental of garment products, as well as the investigation of offences related to export and import...

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Main Authors: Ya. O. Kulyk, Ye. M. Sobakar
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 2023-09-01
Series:Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/612
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author Ya. O. Kulyk
Ye. M. Sobakar
author_facet Ya. O. Kulyk
Ye. M. Sobakar
author_sort Ya. O. Kulyk
collection DOAJ
description The examination of garment products is a popular type of forensic commodity expertise in proceedings related to the protection of the interests of Ukrainian producers, business entities in the sale and rental of garment products, as well as the investigation of offences related to export and import operations. Based on the study of the legislative framework for conducting forensic commodity research of garment products, as well as regulatory documents on the methodology for assessing the quality of garments for various purposes, the author states that there is still no unified list of control objects to be studied in the course of garment examination. The article is devoted to the problems of methodology for forensic commodity examination of garments. It has been established that the lack of unified terminology causes differences in the interpretation of methodological guidelines for conducting examinations and differences in the interpretation of research results. The fundamental differences between the purpose, composition of materials and market conditions of a particular type of garment can significantly affect the choice of research methods. In this regard, the article considers the nomenclature of objects of forensic commodity examination of garments, which makes it possible to streamline the expert’s actions in accordance with the specifics of the object of study. The nomenclature identifies the following groups of indicators for the examination of garments: compliance of the product and control label details with the requirements of regulatory documentation, correspondence of appearance, adequacy of the type of materials used for sewing the garment, safety of materials, quality of fit of the garment, quality of manufacture of the garment, correspondence of linear measurements to nominal values, and market value of identical (similar) goods.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1999-5717
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language Ukrainian
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
record_format Article
series Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
spelling doaj-art-78b6bba957aa419fac51aaddec8882482025-02-03T07:11:09ZukrKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsBulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs1999-57172617-278X2023-09-011023 (Part 1)19520210.32631/v.2023.3.18612Theoretical and methodological foundations for forensic commodity examination of garment productsYa. O. Kulyk0Ye. M. Sobakar1Kharkiv Research Expert Forensic Center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of UkraineKharkiv Research Expert Forensic Center of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of UkraineThe examination of garment products is a popular type of forensic commodity expertise in proceedings related to the protection of the interests of Ukrainian producers, business entities in the sale and rental of garment products, as well as the investigation of offences related to export and import operations. Based on the study of the legislative framework for conducting forensic commodity research of garment products, as well as regulatory documents on the methodology for assessing the quality of garments for various purposes, the author states that there is still no unified list of control objects to be studied in the course of garment examination. The article is devoted to the problems of methodology for forensic commodity examination of garments. It has been established that the lack of unified terminology causes differences in the interpretation of methodological guidelines for conducting examinations and differences in the interpretation of research results. The fundamental differences between the purpose, composition of materials and market conditions of a particular type of garment can significantly affect the choice of research methods. In this regard, the article considers the nomenclature of objects of forensic commodity examination of garments, which makes it possible to streamline the expert’s actions in accordance with the specifics of the object of study. The nomenclature identifies the following groups of indicators for the examination of garments: compliance of the product and control label details with the requirements of regulatory documentation, correspondence of appearance, adequacy of the type of materials used for sewing the garment, safety of materials, quality of fit of the garment, quality of manufacture of the garment, correspondence of linear measurements to nominal values, and market value of identical (similar) goods.http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/612forensic scienceexamination of garmentsnomenclature of objects of expert researchsafety of garmentsmethodology of commodity examination.
spellingShingle Ya. O. Kulyk
Ye. M. Sobakar
Theoretical and methodological foundations for forensic commodity examination of garment products
Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
forensic science
examination of garments
nomenclature of objects of expert research
safety of garments
methodology of commodity examination.
title Theoretical and methodological foundations for forensic commodity examination of garment products
title_full Theoretical and methodological foundations for forensic commodity examination of garment products
title_fullStr Theoretical and methodological foundations for forensic commodity examination of garment products
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical and methodological foundations for forensic commodity examination of garment products
title_short Theoretical and methodological foundations for forensic commodity examination of garment products
title_sort theoretical and methodological foundations for forensic commodity examination of garment products
topic forensic science
examination of garments
nomenclature of objects of expert research
safety of garments
methodology of commodity examination.
url http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/612
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