Genital Abnormalities and Growth Retardation as Early Signs of Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Ataxia Syndrome

Dilated cardiomyopathy with ataxia syndrome is a rare mitochondrial disease caused by autosomal recessive mutations in the DNAJC19 gene. The disease has been described in detail in the Canadian Hutterite population, but a few sporadic cases with de novo mutations have been published worldwide. We de...

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Main Authors: Kyriaki Papadopoulou-Legbelou, Maria Ntoumpara, Maria Kavga, Eleni P. Kotanidou, Ioannis Papoulidis, Assimina Galli-Tsinopoulou, Maria Fotoulaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Genetics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8860889
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author Kyriaki Papadopoulou-Legbelou
Maria Ntoumpara
Maria Kavga
Eleni P. Kotanidou
Ioannis Papoulidis
Assimina Galli-Tsinopoulou
Maria Fotoulaki
author_facet Kyriaki Papadopoulou-Legbelou
Maria Ntoumpara
Maria Kavga
Eleni P. Kotanidou
Ioannis Papoulidis
Assimina Galli-Tsinopoulou
Maria Fotoulaki
author_sort Kyriaki Papadopoulou-Legbelou
collection DOAJ
description Dilated cardiomyopathy with ataxia syndrome is a rare mitochondrial disease caused by autosomal recessive mutations in the DNAJC19 gene. The disease has been described in detail in the Canadian Hutterite population, but a few sporadic cases with de novo mutations have been published worldwide. We describe a homozygous pathogenic variant in the DNAJC19 gene, diagnosed in Northern Greece, presenting with genital anomalies, growth failure, cardiomyopathy, and ataxia, but without increased urinary 3-methylglutaconic acid and additional presence of vitamin D disorders, hypercalciuria, and osteopenia. This case not only expands the clinical characteristics of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria type V (MGCA5) but also highlights the power of genetic analysis for detecting a diagnosis when the metabolic screen is negative.
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publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Genetics
spelling doaj-art-78b66acf333c43c6808ec5ba2ee033a32025-02-03T05:57:02ZengWileyCase Reports in Genetics2090-65522024-01-01202410.1155/2024/8860889Genital Abnormalities and Growth Retardation as Early Signs of Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Ataxia SyndromeKyriaki Papadopoulou-Legbelou0Maria Ntoumpara1Maria Kavga2Eleni P. Kotanidou3Ioannis Papoulidis4Assimina Galli-Tsinopoulou5Maria Fotoulaki64th Department of Pediatrics4th Department of Pediatrics4th Department of PediatricsUnit of Pediatric Endocrinology and MetabolismAccess to Genome P.CUnit of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism4th Department of PediatricsDilated cardiomyopathy with ataxia syndrome is a rare mitochondrial disease caused by autosomal recessive mutations in the DNAJC19 gene. The disease has been described in detail in the Canadian Hutterite population, but a few sporadic cases with de novo mutations have been published worldwide. We describe a homozygous pathogenic variant in the DNAJC19 gene, diagnosed in Northern Greece, presenting with genital anomalies, growth failure, cardiomyopathy, and ataxia, but without increased urinary 3-methylglutaconic acid and additional presence of vitamin D disorders, hypercalciuria, and osteopenia. This case not only expands the clinical characteristics of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria type V (MGCA5) but also highlights the power of genetic analysis for detecting a diagnosis when the metabolic screen is negative.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8860889
spellingShingle Kyriaki Papadopoulou-Legbelou
Maria Ntoumpara
Maria Kavga
Eleni P. Kotanidou
Ioannis Papoulidis
Assimina Galli-Tsinopoulou
Maria Fotoulaki
Genital Abnormalities and Growth Retardation as Early Signs of Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Ataxia Syndrome
Case Reports in Genetics
title Genital Abnormalities and Growth Retardation as Early Signs of Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Ataxia Syndrome
title_full Genital Abnormalities and Growth Retardation as Early Signs of Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Ataxia Syndrome
title_fullStr Genital Abnormalities and Growth Retardation as Early Signs of Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Ataxia Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Genital Abnormalities and Growth Retardation as Early Signs of Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Ataxia Syndrome
title_short Genital Abnormalities and Growth Retardation as Early Signs of Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Ataxia Syndrome
title_sort genital abnormalities and growth retardation as early signs of dilated cardiomyopathy with ataxia syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8860889
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