Multi-Agent Systems: A Survey About Its Components, Framework and Workflow

With the rapid technological advancements and the ever-evolving complex systems, the identification and integration of the components and resources for the functioning of multi-agent systems (MAS) are crucial tasks. However, difficulties arise due to the complexity of not having reference frameworks...

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Main Authors: Diego Maldonado, Edison Cruz, Jackeline Abad Torres, Patricio J. Cruz, Silvana del Pilar Gamboa Benitez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10546975/
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author Diego Maldonado
Edison Cruz
Jackeline Abad Torres
Patricio J. Cruz
Silvana del Pilar Gamboa Benitez
author_facet Diego Maldonado
Edison Cruz
Jackeline Abad Torres
Patricio J. Cruz
Silvana del Pilar Gamboa Benitez
author_sort Diego Maldonado
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid technological advancements and the ever-evolving complex systems, the identification and integration of the components and resources for the functioning of multi-agent systems (MAS) are crucial tasks. However, difficulties arise due to the complexity of not having reference frameworks that normalize their implementation. Therefore, in this survey, we propose the FC-MAS (Framework-Components in Multi-Agent System) model as a conceptual framework designed to simplify comprehension and standardization in incorporating the required functions and components for the deployment and operation of MAS in engineering applications. This model comprises five abstract layers, each of which serves a specific purpose and encompasses the details and resources required to operate MAS. Furthermore, we propose a structured workflow for centralized and distributed MAS schemes with a set of related activities that integrate the fundamental steps and stages for the successful implementation of MAS. Finally, this work discusses potential directions for future research, including a deeper exploration of essential components, the establishment of terminology standards across various domains, and the refinement of the proposed model to enhance its applicability and relevance across a broader spectrum of contexts.
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spelling doaj-art-788f97df0ef3490f87f5065f7b5e7c3a2025-08-20T02:07:16ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112809508097510.1109/ACCESS.2024.340905110546975Multi-Agent Systems: A Survey About Its Components, Framework and WorkflowDiego Maldonado0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7141-568XEdison Cruz1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9816-2603Jackeline Abad Torres2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1767-1938Patricio J. Cruz3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3026-7980Silvana del Pilar Gamboa Benitez4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5951-1970Departamento de Automatización y Control Industrial, Facultad de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, EcuadorDepartment of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USADepartamento de Automatización y Control Industrial, Facultad de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, EcuadorDepartamento de Automatización y Control Industrial, Facultad de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, EcuadorDepartamento de Automatización y Control Industrial, Facultad de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, EcuadorWith the rapid technological advancements and the ever-evolving complex systems, the identification and integration of the components and resources for the functioning of multi-agent systems (MAS) are crucial tasks. However, difficulties arise due to the complexity of not having reference frameworks that normalize their implementation. Therefore, in this survey, we propose the FC-MAS (Framework-Components in Multi-Agent System) model as a conceptual framework designed to simplify comprehension and standardization in incorporating the required functions and components for the deployment and operation of MAS in engineering applications. This model comprises five abstract layers, each of which serves a specific purpose and encompasses the details and resources required to operate MAS. Furthermore, we propose a structured workflow for centralized and distributed MAS schemes with a set of related activities that integrate the fundamental steps and stages for the successful implementation of MAS. Finally, this work discusses potential directions for future research, including a deeper exploration of essential components, the establishment of terminology standards across various domains, and the refinement of the proposed model to enhance its applicability and relevance across a broader spectrum of contexts.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10546975/Multi-agent systemcomplex systemcomponentsframeworkworkflow
spellingShingle Diego Maldonado
Edison Cruz
Jackeline Abad Torres
Patricio J. Cruz
Silvana del Pilar Gamboa Benitez
Multi-Agent Systems: A Survey About Its Components, Framework and Workflow
IEEE Access
Multi-agent system
complex system
components
framework
workflow
title Multi-Agent Systems: A Survey About Its Components, Framework and Workflow
title_full Multi-Agent Systems: A Survey About Its Components, Framework and Workflow
title_fullStr Multi-Agent Systems: A Survey About Its Components, Framework and Workflow
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Agent Systems: A Survey About Its Components, Framework and Workflow
title_short Multi-Agent Systems: A Survey About Its Components, Framework and Workflow
title_sort multi agent systems a survey about its components framework and workflow
topic Multi-agent system
complex system
components
framework
workflow
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10546975/
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