Laparoscopic Resection of Advanced Colorectal Cancer in a Patient with Lumboperitoneal Shunt

A 78-year-old woman with lumboperitoneal (LP) shunt was diagnosed with advanced cancer of the ascending colon. Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy was performed without manipulating the catheter. The patient’s postoperative course was uneventful, with no shunt-related complications or neurological defi...

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Main Authors: Toru Imagami, Satoru Takayama, Yohei Maeda, Ryohei Matsui, Masaki Sakamoto, Hisanori Kani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6826079
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author Toru Imagami
Satoru Takayama
Yohei Maeda
Ryohei Matsui
Masaki Sakamoto
Hisanori Kani
author_facet Toru Imagami
Satoru Takayama
Yohei Maeda
Ryohei Matsui
Masaki Sakamoto
Hisanori Kani
author_sort Toru Imagami
collection DOAJ
description A 78-year-old woman with lumboperitoneal (LP) shunt was diagnosed with advanced cancer of the ascending colon. Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy was performed without manipulating the catheter. The patient’s postoperative course was uneventful, with no shunt-related complications or neurological deficit. The number of patients with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunt who require abdominal surgery has been increasing. There are only few studies on laparoscopic surgery for patients with LP shunt, and the safety of pneumoperitoneum in the CSF shunt remains controversial. Consistent with other studies, we considered that pneumoperitoneum with a pressure of 10 mmHg has few negative effects. Our recommendations are as follows: (1) during colorectal resection, laparoscopic surgery can be performed without routine manipulation of the shunt catheter; (2) altering the location of the port is necessary to prevent both damage to the shunt tube during surgery and wound infection postoperatively; and (3) laparoscopic surgery is superior to laparotomy because it is associated with reduced surgical site infections and postoperative adhesions. However, laparoscopy should be performed at least 3 months after the construction of CSF shunt.
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Surgery
spelling doaj-art-785fbab729554cdfb17ad577f6d92e0d2025-02-03T07:24:22ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192018-01-01201810.1155/2018/68260796826079Laparoscopic Resection of Advanced Colorectal Cancer in a Patient with Lumboperitoneal ShuntToru Imagami0Satoru Takayama1Yohei Maeda2Ryohei Matsui3Masaki Sakamoto4Hisanori Kani5Department of Surgery, Nagoya Tokushukai General Hospital, 2-52 Kouzouji-cho kita, Kasugai-City, Aichi 487-0016, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Nagoya Tokushukai General Hospital, 2-52 Kouzouji-cho kita, Kasugai-City, Aichi 487-0016, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Nagoya Tokushukai General Hospital, 2-52 Kouzouji-cho kita, Kasugai-City, Aichi 487-0016, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Nagoya Tokushukai General Hospital, 2-52 Kouzouji-cho kita, Kasugai-City, Aichi 487-0016, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Nagoya Tokushukai General Hospital, 2-52 Kouzouji-cho kita, Kasugai-City, Aichi 487-0016, JapanDepartment of Surgery, Nagoya Tokushukai General Hospital, 2-52 Kouzouji-cho kita, Kasugai-City, Aichi 487-0016, JapanA 78-year-old woman with lumboperitoneal (LP) shunt was diagnosed with advanced cancer of the ascending colon. Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy was performed without manipulating the catheter. The patient’s postoperative course was uneventful, with no shunt-related complications or neurological deficit. The number of patients with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunt who require abdominal surgery has been increasing. There are only few studies on laparoscopic surgery for patients with LP shunt, and the safety of pneumoperitoneum in the CSF shunt remains controversial. Consistent with other studies, we considered that pneumoperitoneum with a pressure of 10 mmHg has few negative effects. Our recommendations are as follows: (1) during colorectal resection, laparoscopic surgery can be performed without routine manipulation of the shunt catheter; (2) altering the location of the port is necessary to prevent both damage to the shunt tube during surgery and wound infection postoperatively; and (3) laparoscopic surgery is superior to laparotomy because it is associated with reduced surgical site infections and postoperative adhesions. However, laparoscopy should be performed at least 3 months after the construction of CSF shunt.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6826079
spellingShingle Toru Imagami
Satoru Takayama
Yohei Maeda
Ryohei Matsui
Masaki Sakamoto
Hisanori Kani
Laparoscopic Resection of Advanced Colorectal Cancer in a Patient with Lumboperitoneal Shunt
Case Reports in Surgery
title Laparoscopic Resection of Advanced Colorectal Cancer in a Patient with Lumboperitoneal Shunt
title_full Laparoscopic Resection of Advanced Colorectal Cancer in a Patient with Lumboperitoneal Shunt
title_fullStr Laparoscopic Resection of Advanced Colorectal Cancer in a Patient with Lumboperitoneal Shunt
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic Resection of Advanced Colorectal Cancer in a Patient with Lumboperitoneal Shunt
title_short Laparoscopic Resection of Advanced Colorectal Cancer in a Patient with Lumboperitoneal Shunt
title_sort laparoscopic resection of advanced colorectal cancer in a patient with lumboperitoneal shunt
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6826079
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AT satorutakayama laparoscopicresectionofadvancedcolorectalcancerinapatientwithlumboperitonealshunt
AT yoheimaeda laparoscopicresectionofadvancedcolorectalcancerinapatientwithlumboperitonealshunt
AT ryoheimatsui laparoscopicresectionofadvancedcolorectalcancerinapatientwithlumboperitonealshunt
AT masakisakamoto laparoscopicresectionofadvancedcolorectalcancerinapatientwithlumboperitonealshunt
AT hisanorikani laparoscopicresectionofadvancedcolorectalcancerinapatientwithlumboperitonealshunt