Modified particle dynamics and thermodynamics in a traversable wormhole in bumblebee gravity
Abstract In this work, we analyze various phenomena influenced by the gravitational field in a bumblebee gravity solution, with a particular emphasis on a traversable wormhole for massless particle modes. Specifically, we calculate the index of refraction, group velocity, time delay, modified distan...
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Format: | Article |
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SpringerOpen
2025-01-01
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Series: | European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13789-8 |
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author | A. A. Araújo Filho J. A. A. S. Reis Ali Övgün |
author_facet | A. A. Araújo Filho J. A. A. S. Reis Ali Övgün |
author_sort | A. A. Araújo Filho |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract In this work, we analyze various phenomena influenced by the gravitational field in a bumblebee gravity solution, with a particular emphasis on a traversable wormhole for massless particle modes. Specifically, we calculate the index of refraction, group velocity, time delay, modified distances, and interparticle potential, demonstrating the possibility of photon-photon interactions due to the wormhole geometry. For the latter aspect, we also extend the analysis to massive particle modes, resulting in a “combination” of modified Yukawa- and Coulomb-like potentials. These calculations are shown to be dependent on the wormhole’s parameters, particularly the wormhole throat. In addition to these analyses, the Hawking temperature is derived using the trapping horizon method, yielding negative values. Furthermore, we derive the thermodynamic properties of photon-like modes by incorporating the modified dispersion relation arising from the wormhole geometry, focusing on non-interacting particle modes. Remarkably, all calculations are conducted in a fully analytical framework. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-78511775684740d3bf51169401aaf241 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1434-6052 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
spelling | doaj-art-78511775684740d3bf51169401aaf2412025-02-02T12:38:12ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-01-0185111910.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13789-8Modified particle dynamics and thermodynamics in a traversable wormhole in bumblebee gravityA. A. Araújo Filho0J. A. A. S. Reis1Ali Övgün2Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal da ParaíbaDepartamento de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (UESB)Physics Department, Eastern Mediterranean UniversityAbstract In this work, we analyze various phenomena influenced by the gravitational field in a bumblebee gravity solution, with a particular emphasis on a traversable wormhole for massless particle modes. Specifically, we calculate the index of refraction, group velocity, time delay, modified distances, and interparticle potential, demonstrating the possibility of photon-photon interactions due to the wormhole geometry. For the latter aspect, we also extend the analysis to massive particle modes, resulting in a “combination” of modified Yukawa- and Coulomb-like potentials. These calculations are shown to be dependent on the wormhole’s parameters, particularly the wormhole throat. In addition to these analyses, the Hawking temperature is derived using the trapping horizon method, yielding negative values. Furthermore, we derive the thermodynamic properties of photon-like modes by incorporating the modified dispersion relation arising from the wormhole geometry, focusing on non-interacting particle modes. Remarkably, all calculations are conducted in a fully analytical framework.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13789-8 |
spellingShingle | A. A. Araújo Filho J. A. A. S. Reis Ali Övgün Modified particle dynamics and thermodynamics in a traversable wormhole in bumblebee gravity European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
title | Modified particle dynamics and thermodynamics in a traversable wormhole in bumblebee gravity |
title_full | Modified particle dynamics and thermodynamics in a traversable wormhole in bumblebee gravity |
title_fullStr | Modified particle dynamics and thermodynamics in a traversable wormhole in bumblebee gravity |
title_full_unstemmed | Modified particle dynamics and thermodynamics in a traversable wormhole in bumblebee gravity |
title_short | Modified particle dynamics and thermodynamics in a traversable wormhole in bumblebee gravity |
title_sort | modified particle dynamics and thermodynamics in a traversable wormhole in bumblebee gravity |
url | https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13789-8 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aaaraujofilho modifiedparticledynamicsandthermodynamicsinatraversablewormholeinbumblebeegravity AT jaasreis modifiedparticledynamicsandthermodynamicsinatraversablewormholeinbumblebeegravity AT aliovgun modifiedparticledynamicsandthermodynamicsinatraversablewormholeinbumblebeegravity |