Kinetic Study of Acid-Catalyzed Knoevenagel Condensation Between 5-Methoxy-1-Tetralone and Glyoxylic Acid

In this work we present, a kinetic study of the Knoevenagel condensation reaction between 5-methoxy-1-tetralone and glyoxylic acid, catalyzed by sulfuric acid, to produce (<i>E</i>)-2-(5-methoxy-1-oxo-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-2(1<i>H</i>)-ylidene)acetic acid. The reaction was ca...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michelle E. Herrera, Elvia V. Cabrera, Roger S. Guanoluisa, Ullrich Stahl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Chemistry Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4583/16/1/100
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850156959224823808
author Michelle E. Herrera
Elvia V. Cabrera
Roger S. Guanoluisa
Ullrich Stahl
author_facet Michelle E. Herrera
Elvia V. Cabrera
Roger S. Guanoluisa
Ullrich Stahl
author_sort Michelle E. Herrera
collection DOAJ
description In this work we present, a kinetic study of the Knoevenagel condensation reaction between 5-methoxy-1-tetralone and glyoxylic acid, catalyzed by sulfuric acid, to produce (<i>E</i>)-2-(5-methoxy-1-oxo-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-2(1<i>H</i>)-ylidene)acetic acid. The reaction was carried out in a batch system at 400 rpm for 24 h at temperatures of 75, 80 and 85 °C. The yields obtained at these temperatures were 90.30, 93.75 and 94.16%, respectively. The reaction was monitored by TLC and HPLC. For the kinetic analysis, three mathematical methods were used: integral, differential and non-linear regression. The results showed an excellent fit of the experimental data to the pseudo-first-order kinetic model.
format Article
id doaj-art-784e137d3bd346b89d041902c6d06c83
institution OA Journals
issn 2673-4583
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Chemistry Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-784e137d3bd346b89d041902c6d06c832025-08-20T02:24:19ZengMDPI AGChemistry Proceedings2673-45832024-11-0116110010.3390/ecsoc-28-20255Kinetic Study of Acid-Catalyzed Knoevenagel Condensation Between 5-Methoxy-1-Tetralone and Glyoxylic AcidMichelle E. Herrera0Elvia V. Cabrera1Roger S. Guanoluisa2Ullrich Stahl3Research Group on Food, Organic Compounds, Materials, Applied Microbiology and Energy (ACMME), Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Enrique Ritter s/n y Bolivia, Quito 170521, EcuadorResearch Group on Food, Organic Compounds, Materials, Applied Microbiology and Energy (ACMME), Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Enrique Ritter s/n y Bolivia, Quito 170521, EcuadorFaculty of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Enrique Ritter s/n y Bolivia, Quito 170521, EcuadorResearch Group on Food, Organic Compounds, Materials, Applied Microbiology and Energy (ACMME), Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Enrique Ritter s/n y Bolivia, Quito 170521, EcuadorIn this work we present, a kinetic study of the Knoevenagel condensation reaction between 5-methoxy-1-tetralone and glyoxylic acid, catalyzed by sulfuric acid, to produce (<i>E</i>)-2-(5-methoxy-1-oxo-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-2(1<i>H</i>)-ylidene)acetic acid. The reaction was carried out in a batch system at 400 rpm for 24 h at temperatures of 75, 80 and 85 °C. The yields obtained at these temperatures were 90.30, 93.75 and 94.16%, respectively. The reaction was monitored by TLC and HPLC. For the kinetic analysis, three mathematical methods were used: integral, differential and non-linear regression. The results showed an excellent fit of the experimental data to the pseudo-first-order kinetic model.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4583/16/1/100kinetic studyacid catalyzedKnoevenagel condensation1-tetralone
spellingShingle Michelle E. Herrera
Elvia V. Cabrera
Roger S. Guanoluisa
Ullrich Stahl
Kinetic Study of Acid-Catalyzed Knoevenagel Condensation Between 5-Methoxy-1-Tetralone and Glyoxylic Acid
Chemistry Proceedings
kinetic study
acid catalyzed
Knoevenagel condensation
1-tetralone
title Kinetic Study of Acid-Catalyzed Knoevenagel Condensation Between 5-Methoxy-1-Tetralone and Glyoxylic Acid
title_full Kinetic Study of Acid-Catalyzed Knoevenagel Condensation Between 5-Methoxy-1-Tetralone and Glyoxylic Acid
title_fullStr Kinetic Study of Acid-Catalyzed Knoevenagel Condensation Between 5-Methoxy-1-Tetralone and Glyoxylic Acid
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic Study of Acid-Catalyzed Knoevenagel Condensation Between 5-Methoxy-1-Tetralone and Glyoxylic Acid
title_short Kinetic Study of Acid-Catalyzed Knoevenagel Condensation Between 5-Methoxy-1-Tetralone and Glyoxylic Acid
title_sort kinetic study of acid catalyzed knoevenagel condensation between 5 methoxy 1 tetralone and glyoxylic acid
topic kinetic study
acid catalyzed
Knoevenagel condensation
1-tetralone
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4583/16/1/100
work_keys_str_mv AT michelleeherrera kineticstudyofacidcatalyzedknoevenagelcondensationbetween5methoxy1tetraloneandglyoxylicacid
AT elviavcabrera kineticstudyofacidcatalyzedknoevenagelcondensationbetween5methoxy1tetraloneandglyoxylicacid
AT rogersguanoluisa kineticstudyofacidcatalyzedknoevenagelcondensationbetween5methoxy1tetraloneandglyoxylicacid
AT ullrichstahl kineticstudyofacidcatalyzedknoevenagelcondensationbetween5methoxy1tetraloneandglyoxylicacid