State-of-the-Art Review of Emerging Trends in Renewable Energy Generation Technologies

Renewable energy generation sector has grown rapidly over the past decade, driven by increasing investments, heightened political and public support, and advancements in technology. This review highlights recent technological developments in the sector and analyzes the state-of-the-art to uncover ma...

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Main Authors: Hans Tiismus, Vahur Maask, Victor Astapov, Tarmo Korotko, Argo Rosin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10838570/
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author Hans Tiismus
Vahur Maask
Victor Astapov
Tarmo Korotko
Argo Rosin
author_facet Hans Tiismus
Vahur Maask
Victor Astapov
Tarmo Korotko
Argo Rosin
author_sort Hans Tiismus
collection DOAJ
description Renewable energy generation sector has grown rapidly over the past decade, driven by increasing investments, heightened political and public support, and advancements in technology. This review highlights recent technological developments in the sector and analyzes the state-of-the-art to uncover major overarching trends. The findings suggest that the main maturation directions for emerging renewable technologies are towards harnessing new untapped sources of renewables and combining energy generation with additional value creation for more versatile and effective land, infrastructure, or labor utilization. The overarching concept is clear: generating greater economic or environmental value with minimal investment. The key emerging technological trends were identified as the development of means for: distributed small-scale generation, large-scale land versatility, and accessing marine renewables. Notable examples of maturing technologies with significant deployment include agrivoltaics, floating photovoltaics, and floating wind, all of which are on track to becoming industrial standard practices. Looking ahead, the deployment of renewable energy technologies is expected to accelerate over the next decade, driven by rising demand, improved access to new energy resources, trends toward grid decentralization, expanding utility-scale energy storage solutions, and the economic benefits of co-located, multi-purpose installations.
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spelling doaj-art-783f7ae5b8ea44b392ce99700133c1bf2025-01-21T00:01:03ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113108201084310.1109/ACCESS.2025.352864010838570State-of-the-Art Review of Emerging Trends in Renewable Energy Generation TechnologiesHans Tiismus0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6751-9099Vahur Maask1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5493-4955Victor Astapov2Tarmo Korotko3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7368-1797Argo Rosin4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6485-1037Department of Electrical Power Engineering and Mechatronics, Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech), Tallinn, EstoniaDepartment of Electrical Power Engineering and Mechatronics, Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech), Tallinn, EstoniaDepartment of Electrical Power Engineering and Mechatronics, Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech), Tallinn, EstoniaDepartment of Electrical Power Engineering and Mechatronics, Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech), Tallinn, EstoniaDepartment of Electrical Power Engineering and Mechatronics, Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech), Tallinn, EstoniaRenewable energy generation sector has grown rapidly over the past decade, driven by increasing investments, heightened political and public support, and advancements in technology. This review highlights recent technological developments in the sector and analyzes the state-of-the-art to uncover major overarching trends. The findings suggest that the main maturation directions for emerging renewable technologies are towards harnessing new untapped sources of renewables and combining energy generation with additional value creation for more versatile and effective land, infrastructure, or labor utilization. The overarching concept is clear: generating greater economic or environmental value with minimal investment. The key emerging technological trends were identified as the development of means for: distributed small-scale generation, large-scale land versatility, and accessing marine renewables. Notable examples of maturing technologies with significant deployment include agrivoltaics, floating photovoltaics, and floating wind, all of which are on track to becoming industrial standard practices. Looking ahead, the deployment of renewable energy technologies is expected to accelerate over the next decade, driven by rising demand, improved access to new energy resources, trends toward grid decentralization, expanding utility-scale energy storage solutions, and the economic benefits of co-located, multi-purpose installations.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10838570/Renewable energy sources (RES)renewable energy technology (RET)solar energywind energyhydropower
spellingShingle Hans Tiismus
Vahur Maask
Victor Astapov
Tarmo Korotko
Argo Rosin
State-of-the-Art Review of Emerging Trends in Renewable Energy Generation Technologies
IEEE Access
Renewable energy sources (RES)
renewable energy technology (RET)
solar energy
wind energy
hydropower
title State-of-the-Art Review of Emerging Trends in Renewable Energy Generation Technologies
title_full State-of-the-Art Review of Emerging Trends in Renewable Energy Generation Technologies
title_fullStr State-of-the-Art Review of Emerging Trends in Renewable Energy Generation Technologies
title_full_unstemmed State-of-the-Art Review of Emerging Trends in Renewable Energy Generation Technologies
title_short State-of-the-Art Review of Emerging Trends in Renewable Energy Generation Technologies
title_sort state of the art review of emerging trends in renewable energy generation technologies
topic Renewable energy sources (RES)
renewable energy technology (RET)
solar energy
wind energy
hydropower
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10838570/
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