Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Sociocultural Education Approach in Preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency

Introduction: Tuberculosis is still becoming one of the deathliest infectious diseases in the entire world and has become the most urgent public health challenge globally. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the success of the sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis...

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Main Authors: Edy Sujoko, Anto J. Hadi, Dewani Harahap, Matius Rantesalu, Edwinn Sallipadang, Farida Utaminingtyas, Juni Andriani Rangkuti, Asdi Lastari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy
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Online Access:https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/jphp/article/view/6266
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author Edy Sujoko
Anto J. Hadi
Dewani Harahap
Matius Rantesalu
Edwinn Sallipadang
Farida Utaminingtyas
Juni Andriani Rangkuti
Asdi Lastari
author_facet Edy Sujoko
Anto J. Hadi
Dewani Harahap
Matius Rantesalu
Edwinn Sallipadang
Farida Utaminingtyas
Juni Andriani Rangkuti
Asdi Lastari
author_sort Edy Sujoko
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Tuberculosis is still becoming one of the deathliest infectious diseases in the entire world and has become the most urgent public health challenge globally. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the success of the sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency. Methods: Using a cross-sectional study approach, data were collected from the local community using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted to evaluate the influence of certain variables, including public education level, health service access, community participation in education programs, the use of social media in education campaigns, and health workers' support on the success of sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis through univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Results: The findings showed that community education level (p=0.001), health service access (p=0.001), community participation in education programs (p=0.001), social media use in education campaigns (p=0.001), health workers support (p=0.001) had a significant effect on the success of the sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis. Meanwhile, the variable of social media use in educational campaigns significantly influences public awareness and participation in efforts to prevent Tuberculosis, with an Exp value (B)=15.581 and a p=0.001 < ?=0.05 value. Conclusion: This research concludes that the tuberculosis prevention strategy in Tapanuli Selatan Regency needs to be supported with an integrated sociocultural education approach that accommodates the roles of social media, health service access, community participation, and health workers' support. This research suggests an increase in investment in health infrastructure, health workers' training, and a more intensive and guided education campaign to improve the community's awareness and participation in preventing Tuberculosis in the area.
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language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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spelling doaj-art-783f3e07ee674a4c828b74eb1f20fda92025-08-20T03:31:48ZengPusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah PaluJournal of Public Health and Pharmacy2775-49522025-07-015225026110.56338/jphp.v5i2.62666266Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Sociocultural Education Approach in Preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan RegencyEdy Sujoko0Anto J. Hadi1Dewani Harahap2Matius Rantesalu3Edwinn Sallipadang4Farida Utaminingtyas5Juni Andriani Rangkuti6Asdi Lastari7Nursing Department, Faculty of Health, Universitas Aufa Royhan, Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera, IndonesiaPublic Health Department, Faculty of Health, Universitas Aufa Royhan, Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera, Indonesia Public Health Department, Faculty of Health, Universitas Aufa Royhan, Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera, Indonesia Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, Sinar Kasih Toraja Health Academy, Tana Toraja, IndonesiaMidwifery Department, Sinar Kasih Toraja Health Academy, Tana Toraja, IndonesiaMidwifery Department, Ar-Rum College of Health Sciences, Salatiga, IndonesiaPublic Health Department, Faculty of Health, Universitas Aufa Royhan, Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera, Indonesia Health and Occupational Safety Study Program, Sentral College of Health Sciences, Padangsidimpuan, Indonesia Introduction: Tuberculosis is still becoming one of the deathliest infectious diseases in the entire world and has become the most urgent public health challenge globally. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the success of the sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency. Methods: Using a cross-sectional study approach, data were collected from the local community using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted to evaluate the influence of certain variables, including public education level, health service access, community participation in education programs, the use of social media in education campaigns, and health workers' support on the success of sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis through univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Results: The findings showed that community education level (p=0.001), health service access (p=0.001), community participation in education programs (p=0.001), social media use in education campaigns (p=0.001), health workers support (p=0.001) had a significant effect on the success of the sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis. Meanwhile, the variable of social media use in educational campaigns significantly influences public awareness and participation in efforts to prevent Tuberculosis, with an Exp value (B)=15.581 and a p=0.001 < ?=0.05 value. Conclusion: This research concludes that the tuberculosis prevention strategy in Tapanuli Selatan Regency needs to be supported with an integrated sociocultural education approach that accommodates the roles of social media, health service access, community participation, and health workers' support. This research suggests an increase in investment in health infrastructure, health workers' training, and a more intensive and guided education campaign to improve the community's awareness and participation in preventing Tuberculosis in the area.https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/jphp/article/view/6266sociocultural educationsocial media in education campaigntuberculosis
spellingShingle Edy Sujoko
Anto J. Hadi
Dewani Harahap
Matius Rantesalu
Edwinn Sallipadang
Farida Utaminingtyas
Juni Andriani Rangkuti
Asdi Lastari
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Sociocultural Education Approach in Preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy
sociocultural education
social media in education campaign
tuberculosis
title Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Sociocultural Education Approach in Preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency
title_full Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Sociocultural Education Approach in Preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency
title_fullStr Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Sociocultural Education Approach in Preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Sociocultural Education Approach in Preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency
title_short Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Sociocultural Education Approach in Preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency
title_sort analysis of factors affecting the success of sociocultural education approach in preventing tuberculosis in tapanuli selatan regency
topic sociocultural education
social media in education campaign
tuberculosis
url https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/jphp/article/view/6266
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