Mental Health Status and Its Associated Factors Related to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Primary Health Care Centre in Surabaya, Indonesia

Background: Mental disorders in TB patients are due to long-term treatment, drug side effects, and relapse. This study aimed to analyse the mental health status among TB patients and its associated factors. Methods: The study was carried out on 107 Pulmonary TB patients from 5 Primary Healthcare ce...

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Main Authors: Ni Njoman Juliasih, Ni Made Mertaniasih, Cholichul Hadi, Soedarsono Soedarsono, Reny Mareta Sari, Ilham Nur Alfian, Tiffany Tiara Pakasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Interna Publishing 2023-07-01
Series:Acta Medica Indonesiana
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Online Access:http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2299
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author Ni Njoman Juliasih
Ni Made Mertaniasih
Cholichul Hadi
Soedarsono Soedarsono
Reny Mareta Sari
Ilham Nur Alfian
Tiffany Tiara Pakasi
author_facet Ni Njoman Juliasih
Ni Made Mertaniasih
Cholichul Hadi
Soedarsono Soedarsono
Reny Mareta Sari
Ilham Nur Alfian
Tiffany Tiara Pakasi
author_sort Ni Njoman Juliasih
collection DOAJ
description Background: Mental disorders in TB patients are due to long-term treatment, drug side effects, and relapse. This study aimed to analyse the mental health status among TB patients and its associated factors. Methods: The study was carried out on 107 Pulmonary TB patients from 5 Primary Healthcare centres in Surabaya, Indonesia. Furthermore, Mental Health Inventory (MHI-18) was used to measure the mental health status. The MHI-18 has four subscales including, anxiety, depression, behaviour control, and positive affection. In addition, the score range of MHI and its subscales is 0-100, where the higher score showed a better mental health status. Results: The results showed no difference in the score of mental health status, anxiety, depression, and positive affect in all factors. However, behaviour control depicted a significant difference between sex and marital status. In conclusion, mental health problems can occur in all TB patients irrespective of their characteristics. Conclusion: Screening is required for the prevention of severe disease in the early treatment phase and various factors related to mental health should be considered during the implementation of TB management to optimize treatment outcomes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0125-9326
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publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Interna Publishing
record_format Article
series Acta Medica Indonesiana
spelling doaj-art-783ae75b760b45aaa9891f33d78906be2025-08-20T03:27:18ZengInterna PublishingActa Medica Indonesiana0125-93262338-27322023-07-01552Mental Health Status and Its Associated Factors Related to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Primary Health Care Centre in Surabaya, IndonesiaNi Njoman Juliasih0Ni Made Mertaniasih1Cholichul Hadi2Soedarsono Soedarsono3Reny Mareta Sari4Ilham Nur Alfian5Tiffany Tiara Pakasi61. Laboratory of Tuberculosis, Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. 2. Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Ciputra, Surabaya, Indonesia1. Laboratory of Tuberculosis, Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. 2. Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia1. Laboratory of Tuberculosis, Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. 2. Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. 3. Sub-Pulmonology Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Hang Tuah University, Surabaya, Indonesia.Department of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, IndonesiaDepartment of Personality and Social Psychology, Faculty of Psychology Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaNational TB Program, Directorate of Communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Ministry of Health Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia Background: Mental disorders in TB patients are due to long-term treatment, drug side effects, and relapse. This study aimed to analyse the mental health status among TB patients and its associated factors. Methods: The study was carried out on 107 Pulmonary TB patients from 5 Primary Healthcare centres in Surabaya, Indonesia. Furthermore, Mental Health Inventory (MHI-18) was used to measure the mental health status. The MHI-18 has four subscales including, anxiety, depression, behaviour control, and positive affection. In addition, the score range of MHI and its subscales is 0-100, where the higher score showed a better mental health status. Results: The results showed no difference in the score of mental health status, anxiety, depression, and positive affect in all factors. However, behaviour control depicted a significant difference between sex and marital status. In conclusion, mental health problems can occur in all TB patients irrespective of their characteristics. Conclusion: Screening is required for the prevention of severe disease in the early treatment phase and various factors related to mental health should be considered during the implementation of TB management to optimize treatment outcomes. http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2299mental health statustuberculosisanxietydepressionpositive affectbehaviour control
spellingShingle Ni Njoman Juliasih
Ni Made Mertaniasih
Cholichul Hadi
Soedarsono Soedarsono
Reny Mareta Sari
Ilham Nur Alfian
Tiffany Tiara Pakasi
Mental Health Status and Its Associated Factors Related to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Primary Health Care Centre in Surabaya, Indonesia
Acta Medica Indonesiana
mental health status
tuberculosis
anxiety
depression
positive affect
behaviour control
title Mental Health Status and Its Associated Factors Related to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Primary Health Care Centre in Surabaya, Indonesia
title_full Mental Health Status and Its Associated Factors Related to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Primary Health Care Centre in Surabaya, Indonesia
title_fullStr Mental Health Status and Its Associated Factors Related to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Primary Health Care Centre in Surabaya, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Mental Health Status and Its Associated Factors Related to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Primary Health Care Centre in Surabaya, Indonesia
title_short Mental Health Status and Its Associated Factors Related to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Primary Health Care Centre in Surabaya, Indonesia
title_sort mental health status and its associated factors related to pulmonary tuberculosis patients in primary health care centre in surabaya indonesia
topic mental health status
tuberculosis
anxiety
depression
positive affect
behaviour control
url http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2299
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