Study on the Impact of Future Climate Change on Extreme Meteorological and Hydrological Elements in the Upper Reaches of the Minjiang River
Global warming increases global average precipitation and evaporation, causing extreme climate and hydrological events to occur frequently. Future changes in temperature, precipitation, and runoff from 2021 to 2050 in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River were analyzed using a distributed hydrolog...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Meteorology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9458678 |
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author | Ting Chen Yao Ye Kebi Yang Xu Zhang Tianqi Ao |
author_facet | Ting Chen Yao Ye Kebi Yang Xu Zhang Tianqi Ao |
author_sort | Ting Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Global warming increases global average precipitation and evaporation, causing extreme climate and hydrological events to occur frequently. Future changes in temperature, precipitation, and runoff from 2021 to 2050 in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River were analyzed using a distributed hydrological model, the SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool), under a future climate scenario. Simultaneously, future variation characteristics of extreme climate hydrological elements in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River were analyzed using extreme climate and runoff indicators. The research shows that the frequency and intensity of the extreme temperature warming index will increase, while those of the extreme temperature cooling index will increase and then weaken in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River under a future climate scenario. The duration of precipitation, the intensity of continuous heavy precipitation, and the frequency of heavy precipitation will increase, whereas the intensity of short-term heavy precipitation and the frequency of heavy precipitation will decrease. However, spatial distribution of flood in the upper reaches is different, and thus flood risk in the upstream source area will still tend to increase. Particular attention should be given to the increase in autumn flood risk in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-78095217e1e645db9004c0538c30dedf |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9317 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Meteorology |
spelling | doaj-art-78095217e1e645db9004c0538c30dedf2025-02-03T06:04:52ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93172023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9458678Study on the Impact of Future Climate Change on Extreme Meteorological and Hydrological Elements in the Upper Reaches of the Minjiang RiverTing Chen0Yao Ye1Kebi Yang2Xu Zhang3Tianqi Ao4College of Resources and EnvironmentInstitute of Plateau MeteorologyState Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River EngineeringGlobal warming increases global average precipitation and evaporation, causing extreme climate and hydrological events to occur frequently. Future changes in temperature, precipitation, and runoff from 2021 to 2050 in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River were analyzed using a distributed hydrological model, the SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool), under a future climate scenario. Simultaneously, future variation characteristics of extreme climate hydrological elements in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River were analyzed using extreme climate and runoff indicators. The research shows that the frequency and intensity of the extreme temperature warming index will increase, while those of the extreme temperature cooling index will increase and then weaken in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River under a future climate scenario. The duration of precipitation, the intensity of continuous heavy precipitation, and the frequency of heavy precipitation will increase, whereas the intensity of short-term heavy precipitation and the frequency of heavy precipitation will decrease. However, spatial distribution of flood in the upper reaches is different, and thus flood risk in the upstream source area will still tend to increase. Particular attention should be given to the increase in autumn flood risk in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9458678 |
spellingShingle | Ting Chen Yao Ye Kebi Yang Xu Zhang Tianqi Ao Study on the Impact of Future Climate Change on Extreme Meteorological and Hydrological Elements in the Upper Reaches of the Minjiang River Advances in Meteorology |
title | Study on the Impact of Future Climate Change on Extreme Meteorological and Hydrological Elements in the Upper Reaches of the Minjiang River |
title_full | Study on the Impact of Future Climate Change on Extreme Meteorological and Hydrological Elements in the Upper Reaches of the Minjiang River |
title_fullStr | Study on the Impact of Future Climate Change on Extreme Meteorological and Hydrological Elements in the Upper Reaches of the Minjiang River |
title_full_unstemmed | Study on the Impact of Future Climate Change on Extreme Meteorological and Hydrological Elements in the Upper Reaches of the Minjiang River |
title_short | Study on the Impact of Future Climate Change on Extreme Meteorological and Hydrological Elements in the Upper Reaches of the Minjiang River |
title_sort | study on the impact of future climate change on extreme meteorological and hydrological elements in the upper reaches of the minjiang river |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9458678 |
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