Investigation of Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Power Plant on Medium-Voltage Feeder: Palestine Polytechnic University Case Study

The conventional unidirectional power flow model of centralized energy grids is being revolutionized by integrating renewable energy sources, particularly photovoltaic (PV) systems, to meet the escalating demand for electricity while ensuring sustainability. However, this integration challenges the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maher Maghalseh, Nassim Iqteit, Haitham Alqadi, Salman Ajib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Solar
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9941/5/1/1
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850088263230947328
author Maher Maghalseh
Nassim Iqteit
Haitham Alqadi
Salman Ajib
author_facet Maher Maghalseh
Nassim Iqteit
Haitham Alqadi
Salman Ajib
author_sort Maher Maghalseh
collection DOAJ
description The conventional unidirectional power flow model of centralized energy grids is being revolutionized by integrating renewable energy sources, particularly photovoltaic (PV) systems, to meet the escalating demand for electricity while ensuring sustainability. However, this integration challenges the efficiency and performance of power systems and impacts various parameters, including power quality, voltage profile, power factor, power loss, and load flow. This paper investigates the effects and performance of a grid-tied PV system integrated into the conventional power system, focusing on the Palestine Polytechnic University (PPU) 230 kWp PV plant as a real-world case study. Simulations conducted using ETAP software revealed that integrating the PV system resulted in a slight increase in the voltage level at the main bus of the PPU feeder, with an increase of 0.03% at the medium-voltage level. Additionally, the voltage level at the Point of Common Coupling (PCC) increased by 0.51% with a PV penetration level of only 14.7%, which remains within the acceptable range according to IEEE 1547 standards. These findings underscore the minimal impact of the PV system on the voltage profile and highlight the system’s ability to maintain power quality and efficiency even with the addition of renewable energy sources. The daily load profiles were studied with and without the PV system, providing a comprehensive analysis of its effects on the grid.
format Article
id doaj-art-78093771a6fe48ae93b0d67e9944aa31
institution DOAJ
issn 2673-9941
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Solar
spelling doaj-art-78093771a6fe48ae93b0d67e9944aa312025-08-20T02:43:03ZengMDPI AGSolar2673-99412025-01-0151110.3390/solar5010001Investigation of Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Power Plant on Medium-Voltage Feeder: Palestine Polytechnic University Case StudyMaher Maghalseh0Nassim Iqteit1Haitham Alqadi2Salman Ajib3College of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Polytechnic University (PPU), Hebron P726, PalestineCollege of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Polytechnic University (PPU), Hebron P726, PalestineCollege of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Polytechnic University (PPU), Hebron P726, PalestineEnvironmental Engineering and Applied Computer Science, Renewable Energies and Decentralized Energy Supply, Ostwestfalen-Lippe Technical University/Standort Höxter, An der Wilhelmshöhe 44, 37671 Höxter, GermanyThe conventional unidirectional power flow model of centralized energy grids is being revolutionized by integrating renewable energy sources, particularly photovoltaic (PV) systems, to meet the escalating demand for electricity while ensuring sustainability. However, this integration challenges the efficiency and performance of power systems and impacts various parameters, including power quality, voltage profile, power factor, power loss, and load flow. This paper investigates the effects and performance of a grid-tied PV system integrated into the conventional power system, focusing on the Palestine Polytechnic University (PPU) 230 kWp PV plant as a real-world case study. Simulations conducted using ETAP software revealed that integrating the PV system resulted in a slight increase in the voltage level at the main bus of the PPU feeder, with an increase of 0.03% at the medium-voltage level. Additionally, the voltage level at the Point of Common Coupling (PCC) increased by 0.51% with a PV penetration level of only 14.7%, which remains within the acceptable range according to IEEE 1547 standards. These findings underscore the minimal impact of the PV system on the voltage profile and highlight the system’s ability to maintain power quality and efficiency even with the addition of renewable energy sources. The daily load profiles were studied with and without the PV system, providing a comprehensive analysis of its effects on the grid.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9941/5/1/1grid-tied PV systemmedium-voltage (MV) feederdistributed generationpoint of common cabling (PCC)
spellingShingle Maher Maghalseh
Nassim Iqteit
Haitham Alqadi
Salman Ajib
Investigation of Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Power Plant on Medium-Voltage Feeder: Palestine Polytechnic University Case Study
Solar
grid-tied PV system
medium-voltage (MV) feeder
distributed generation
point of common cabling (PCC)
title Investigation of Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Power Plant on Medium-Voltage Feeder: Palestine Polytechnic University Case Study
title_full Investigation of Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Power Plant on Medium-Voltage Feeder: Palestine Polytechnic University Case Study
title_fullStr Investigation of Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Power Plant on Medium-Voltage Feeder: Palestine Polytechnic University Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Power Plant on Medium-Voltage Feeder: Palestine Polytechnic University Case Study
title_short Investigation of Grid-Tied Photovoltaic Power Plant on Medium-Voltage Feeder: Palestine Polytechnic University Case Study
title_sort investigation of grid tied photovoltaic power plant on medium voltage feeder palestine polytechnic university case study
topic grid-tied PV system
medium-voltage (MV) feeder
distributed generation
point of common cabling (PCC)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9941/5/1/1
work_keys_str_mv AT mahermaghalseh investigationofgridtiedphotovoltaicpowerplantonmediumvoltagefeederpalestinepolytechnicuniversitycasestudy
AT nassimiqteit investigationofgridtiedphotovoltaicpowerplantonmediumvoltagefeederpalestinepolytechnicuniversitycasestudy
AT haithamalqadi investigationofgridtiedphotovoltaicpowerplantonmediumvoltagefeederpalestinepolytechnicuniversitycasestudy
AT salmanajib investigationofgridtiedphotovoltaicpowerplantonmediumvoltagefeederpalestinepolytechnicuniversitycasestudy