Differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs identified by NGS analysis in colorectal cancer patients

Abstract Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important role in gene regulation, but their impact on the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer and the biological function of cancer cells is unclear. In this study, we used next‐generation sequencing to study the differences in the expression profiles of...

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Main Authors: Meng Li, Lian‐mei Zhao, Suo‐lin Li, Jing Li, Bo Gao, Fei‐fei Wang, Sheng‐pu Wang, Xu‐hua Hu, Jian Cao, Gui‐ying Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-09-01
Series:Cancer Medicine
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.1696
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author Meng Li
Lian‐mei Zhao
Suo‐lin Li
Jing Li
Bo Gao
Fei‐fei Wang
Sheng‐pu Wang
Xu‐hua Hu
Jian Cao
Gui‐ying Wang
author_facet Meng Li
Lian‐mei Zhao
Suo‐lin Li
Jing Li
Bo Gao
Fei‐fei Wang
Sheng‐pu Wang
Xu‐hua Hu
Jian Cao
Gui‐ying Wang
author_sort Meng Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important role in gene regulation, but their impact on the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer and the biological function of cancer cells is unclear. In this study, we used next‐generation sequencing to study the differences in the expression profiles of lncRNAs and mRNAs in colorectal cancer tissues. We analyzed the differentially expressed genes by Gene Ontology/Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (GO/KEGG) enrichment and predicted new lncRNA functions. Our results revealed that compared with lncRNAs and mRNAs in nontumor colorectal tissues, 1019 lncRNAs (512 upregulated, 507 downregulated) and 3221 mRNAs (1606 upregulated, 1615 downregulated) were differentially expressed in tumor colorectal tissues (fold change >2 and P < 0.05). We validated some of these genes by qPCR. Furthermore, we identified some new lncRNAs differently expressed in colorectal cancer samples from patients in northern China. We confirmed the function of lncRNA‐FIRRE‐201 and SLCO4A1‐AS1‐202 in colorectal cancer cells to provide an experimental basis for studies on their roles in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer and in the regulation of networks.
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publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-77f9762f9a2d492d8dadc813a28528792025-08-20T03:04:30ZengWileyCancer Medicine2045-76342018-09-01794650466410.1002/cam4.1696Differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs identified by NGS analysis in colorectal cancer patientsMeng Li0Lian‐mei Zhao1Suo‐lin Li2Jing Li3Bo Gao4Fei‐fei Wang5Sheng‐pu Wang6Xu‐hua Hu7Jian Cao8Gui‐ying Wang9Pediatric Surgery The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaResearch Center Hebei Medical University Fourth Affiliated Hospital and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaPediatric Surgery The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaThe Second General Surgery Hebei Medical University Fourth Affiliated Hospital and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaThe Second General Surgery Hebei Medical University Fourth Affiliated Hospital and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaThe Second General Surgery Hebei Medical University Fourth Affiliated Hospital and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaThe Second General Surgery Hebei Medical University Fourth Affiliated Hospital and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaThe Second General Surgery Hebei Medical University Fourth Affiliated Hospital and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaThe Second General Surgery Hebei Medical University Fourth Affiliated Hospital and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaThe Second General Surgery Hebei Medical University Fourth Affiliated Hospital and Hebei Provincial Tumor Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaAbstract Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important role in gene regulation, but their impact on the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer and the biological function of cancer cells is unclear. In this study, we used next‐generation sequencing to study the differences in the expression profiles of lncRNAs and mRNAs in colorectal cancer tissues. We analyzed the differentially expressed genes by Gene Ontology/Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (GO/KEGG) enrichment and predicted new lncRNA functions. Our results revealed that compared with lncRNAs and mRNAs in nontumor colorectal tissues, 1019 lncRNAs (512 upregulated, 507 downregulated) and 3221 mRNAs (1606 upregulated, 1615 downregulated) were differentially expressed in tumor colorectal tissues (fold change >2 and P < 0.05). We validated some of these genes by qPCR. Furthermore, we identified some new lncRNAs differently expressed in colorectal cancer samples from patients in northern China. We confirmed the function of lncRNA‐FIRRE‐201 and SLCO4A1‐AS1‐202 in colorectal cancer cells to provide an experimental basis for studies on their roles in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer and in the regulation of networks.https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.1696colorectal cancerenrichment analysislncRNAsmRNAnext‐generation sequencing
spellingShingle Meng Li
Lian‐mei Zhao
Suo‐lin Li
Jing Li
Bo Gao
Fei‐fei Wang
Sheng‐pu Wang
Xu‐hua Hu
Jian Cao
Gui‐ying Wang
Differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs identified by NGS analysis in colorectal cancer patients
Cancer Medicine
colorectal cancer
enrichment analysis
lncRNAs
mRNA
next‐generation sequencing
title Differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs identified by NGS analysis in colorectal cancer patients
title_full Differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs identified by NGS analysis in colorectal cancer patients
title_fullStr Differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs identified by NGS analysis in colorectal cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs identified by NGS analysis in colorectal cancer patients
title_short Differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs identified by NGS analysis in colorectal cancer patients
title_sort differentially expressed lncrnas and mrnas identified by ngs analysis in colorectal cancer patients
topic colorectal cancer
enrichment analysis
lncRNAs
mRNA
next‐generation sequencing
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.1696
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