Early Fault Detection and Operator-Based MIMO Fault-Tolerant Temperature Control of Microreactor

A microreactor is a chemical reaction device that mixes liquids in a very narrow channel and continuously generates reactions. They are attracting attention as next-generation chemical reaction devices because of their ability to achieve small-scale and highly efficient reactions compared to the con...

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Main Authors: Yuma Morita, Mingcong Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/21/9907
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author Yuma Morita
Mingcong Deng
author_facet Yuma Morita
Mingcong Deng
author_sort Yuma Morita
collection DOAJ
description A microreactor is a chemical reaction device that mixes liquids in a very narrow channel and continuously generates reactions. They are attracting attention as next-generation chemical reaction devices because of their ability to achieve small-scale and highly efficient reactions compared to the conventional badge method. However, the challenge is to design a control system that is tolerant of faults in some of the enormous number of sensors in order to achieve parallel production by numbering up. In a previous study, a simultaneous control system for two different temperatures was proposed in an experimental system that imitated the microreactor cooled by Peltier devices. In addition, a fault-tolerant control system for one area has also been proposed. However, the fault-tolerant control system could not be applied to the control system of two temperatures in the previous study. In this paper, we extend it to a two-input, two-output fault-tolerant control system. We also use a fault detection system that combines ChangeFinder, a time-series data analysis method, and One-Class SVM, an unsupervised learning method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed by experiments.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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spelling doaj-art-77db4c65fd74405597ca3de4132df5562024-11-08T14:33:46ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-10-011421990710.3390/app14219907Early Fault Detection and Operator-Based MIMO Fault-Tolerant Temperature Control of MicroreactorYuma Morita0Mingcong Deng1Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Nakacho, Koganei-shi 184-8588, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Nakacho, Koganei-shi 184-8588, Tokyo, JapanA microreactor is a chemical reaction device that mixes liquids in a very narrow channel and continuously generates reactions. They are attracting attention as next-generation chemical reaction devices because of their ability to achieve small-scale and highly efficient reactions compared to the conventional badge method. However, the challenge is to design a control system that is tolerant of faults in some of the enormous number of sensors in order to achieve parallel production by numbering up. In a previous study, a simultaneous control system for two different temperatures was proposed in an experimental system that imitated the microreactor cooled by Peltier devices. In addition, a fault-tolerant control system for one area has also been proposed. However, the fault-tolerant control system could not be applied to the control system of two temperatures in the previous study. In this paper, we extend it to a two-input, two-output fault-tolerant control system. We also use a fault detection system that combines ChangeFinder, a time-series data analysis method, and One-Class SVM, an unsupervised learning method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed by experiments.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/21/9907microreactorfault detection methodoperator theorynonlinear controlright coprime factorizationfault-tolerant control
spellingShingle Yuma Morita
Mingcong Deng
Early Fault Detection and Operator-Based MIMO Fault-Tolerant Temperature Control of Microreactor
Applied Sciences
microreactor
fault detection method
operator theory
nonlinear control
right coprime factorization
fault-tolerant control
title Early Fault Detection and Operator-Based MIMO Fault-Tolerant Temperature Control of Microreactor
title_full Early Fault Detection and Operator-Based MIMO Fault-Tolerant Temperature Control of Microreactor
title_fullStr Early Fault Detection and Operator-Based MIMO Fault-Tolerant Temperature Control of Microreactor
title_full_unstemmed Early Fault Detection and Operator-Based MIMO Fault-Tolerant Temperature Control of Microreactor
title_short Early Fault Detection and Operator-Based MIMO Fault-Tolerant Temperature Control of Microreactor
title_sort early fault detection and operator based mimo fault tolerant temperature control of microreactor
topic microreactor
fault detection method
operator theory
nonlinear control
right coprime factorization
fault-tolerant control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/21/9907
work_keys_str_mv AT yumamorita earlyfaultdetectionandoperatorbasedmimofaulttoleranttemperaturecontrolofmicroreactor
AT mingcongdeng earlyfaultdetectionandoperatorbasedmimofaulttoleranttemperaturecontrolofmicroreactor