Thermal diffusivity of in-situ exfoliated graphite intercalated compound/polyamide and graphite/polyamide composites

The thermal diffusivity of graphite intercalated compound (GIC)/polyamides (PA6, PA66 and PA12) and graphite/polyamides composites were investigated. The polyamides/GIC composites were prepared by an in-situ exfoliation melting process and thermal diffusivity of the composites was measured by a lase...

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Main Authors: S. R. Kim, M. Poostforush, J. H. Kim, S. G. Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2012-06-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0003176&mi=cd
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author S. R. Kim
M. Poostforush
J. H. Kim
S. G. Lee
author_facet S. R. Kim
M. Poostforush
J. H. Kim
S. G. Lee
author_sort S. R. Kim
collection DOAJ
description The thermal diffusivity of graphite intercalated compound (GIC)/polyamides (PA6, PA66 and PA12) and graphite/polyamides composites were investigated. The polyamides/GIC composites were prepared by an in-situ exfoliation melting process and thermal diffusivity of the composites was measured by a laser flash method. The surface chemistry of the GIC and graphite was investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, the fracture morphology of the composites was observed by field emission scanning electron microscopy. The thermal diffusivity of the in-situ exfoliation processed PA/GIC composites showed a significant improvement over those of PA/expanded graphite intercalated compound composites and PA/graphite composites. We suggest that the larger flake size and high expansion ratio of the GIC during the in-situ exfoliation process leads to 3-dimensional conductive pathways and high thermal diffusivity. Thermal diffusivity of the polyamides/GIC (20 vol%) composites was increased approximately 18 times compared to that of pure polyamides.
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publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
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series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-7780af014d5d40708e474874b7da7ec42025-08-20T03:14:53ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2012-06-016647648410.3144/expresspolymlett.2012.50Thermal diffusivity of in-situ exfoliated graphite intercalated compound/polyamide and graphite/polyamide compositesS. R. KimM. PoostforushJ. H. KimS. G. LeeThe thermal diffusivity of graphite intercalated compound (GIC)/polyamides (PA6, PA66 and PA12) and graphite/polyamides composites were investigated. The polyamides/GIC composites were prepared by an in-situ exfoliation melting process and thermal diffusivity of the composites was measured by a laser flash method. The surface chemistry of the GIC and graphite was investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, the fracture morphology of the composites was observed by field emission scanning electron microscopy. The thermal diffusivity of the in-situ exfoliation processed PA/GIC composites showed a significant improvement over those of PA/expanded graphite intercalated compound composites and PA/graphite composites. We suggest that the larger flake size and high expansion ratio of the GIC during the in-situ exfoliation process leads to 3-dimensional conductive pathways and high thermal diffusivity. Thermal diffusivity of the polyamides/GIC (20 vol%) composites was increased approximately 18 times compared to that of pure polyamides.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0003176&mi=cdPolymer compositesthermal diffusivitygraphite intercalated compound
spellingShingle S. R. Kim
M. Poostforush
J. H. Kim
S. G. Lee
Thermal diffusivity of in-situ exfoliated graphite intercalated compound/polyamide and graphite/polyamide composites
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Polymer composites
thermal diffusivity
graphite intercalated compound
title Thermal diffusivity of in-situ exfoliated graphite intercalated compound/polyamide and graphite/polyamide composites
title_full Thermal diffusivity of in-situ exfoliated graphite intercalated compound/polyamide and graphite/polyamide composites
title_fullStr Thermal diffusivity of in-situ exfoliated graphite intercalated compound/polyamide and graphite/polyamide composites
title_full_unstemmed Thermal diffusivity of in-situ exfoliated graphite intercalated compound/polyamide and graphite/polyamide composites
title_short Thermal diffusivity of in-situ exfoliated graphite intercalated compound/polyamide and graphite/polyamide composites
title_sort thermal diffusivity of in situ exfoliated graphite intercalated compound polyamide and graphite polyamide composites
topic Polymer composites
thermal diffusivity
graphite intercalated compound
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0003176&mi=cd
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AT mpoostforush thermaldiffusivityofinsituexfoliatedgraphiteintercalatedcompoundpolyamideandgraphitepolyamidecomposites
AT jhkim thermaldiffusivityofinsituexfoliatedgraphiteintercalatedcompoundpolyamideandgraphitepolyamidecomposites
AT sglee thermaldiffusivityofinsituexfoliatedgraphiteintercalatedcompoundpolyamideandgraphitepolyamidecomposites