Weighted Complex Network Analysis of Shanghai Rail Transit System
With increasing passenger flows and construction scale, Shanghai rail transit system (RTS) has entered a new era of networking operation. In addition, the structure and properties of the RTS network have great implications for urban traffic planning, design, and management. Thus, it is necessary to...
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1290138 |
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author | Yingying Xing Jian Lu Shendi Chen |
author_facet | Yingying Xing Jian Lu Shendi Chen |
author_sort | Yingying Xing |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With increasing passenger flows and construction scale, Shanghai rail transit system (RTS) has entered a new era of networking operation. In addition, the structure and properties of the RTS network have great implications for urban traffic planning, design, and management. Thus, it is necessary to acquire their network properties and impacts. In this paper, the Shanghai RTS, as well as passenger flows, will be investigated by using complex network theory. Both the topological and dynamic properties of the RTS network are analyzed and the largest connected cluster is introduced to assess the reliability and robustness of the RTS network. Simulation results show that the distribution of nodes strength exhibits a power-law behavior and Shanghai RTS network shows a strong weighted rich-club effect. This study also indicates that the intentional attacks are more detrimental to the RTS network than to the random weighted network, but the random attacks can cause slightly more damage to the random weighted network than to the RTS network. Our results provide a richer view of complex weighted networks in real world and possibilities of risk analysis and policy decisions for the RTS operation department. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-777c10d0ce0e4f06b63b09cc971aae9d |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1026-0226 1607-887X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
spelling | doaj-art-777c10d0ce0e4f06b63b09cc971aae9d2025-02-03T01:09:50ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/12901381290138Weighted Complex Network Analysis of Shanghai Rail Transit SystemYingying Xing0Jian Lu1Shendi Chen2School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Transportation Engineering, Tongji University, 4800 Cao’an Road, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Maritime University, College of Transport and Communication, Shanghai, ChinaWith increasing passenger flows and construction scale, Shanghai rail transit system (RTS) has entered a new era of networking operation. In addition, the structure and properties of the RTS network have great implications for urban traffic planning, design, and management. Thus, it is necessary to acquire their network properties and impacts. In this paper, the Shanghai RTS, as well as passenger flows, will be investigated by using complex network theory. Both the topological and dynamic properties of the RTS network are analyzed and the largest connected cluster is introduced to assess the reliability and robustness of the RTS network. Simulation results show that the distribution of nodes strength exhibits a power-law behavior and Shanghai RTS network shows a strong weighted rich-club effect. This study also indicates that the intentional attacks are more detrimental to the RTS network than to the random weighted network, but the random attacks can cause slightly more damage to the random weighted network than to the RTS network. Our results provide a richer view of complex weighted networks in real world and possibilities of risk analysis and policy decisions for the RTS operation department.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1290138 |
spellingShingle | Yingying Xing Jian Lu Shendi Chen Weighted Complex Network Analysis of Shanghai Rail Transit System Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society |
title | Weighted Complex Network Analysis of Shanghai Rail Transit System |
title_full | Weighted Complex Network Analysis of Shanghai Rail Transit System |
title_fullStr | Weighted Complex Network Analysis of Shanghai Rail Transit System |
title_full_unstemmed | Weighted Complex Network Analysis of Shanghai Rail Transit System |
title_short | Weighted Complex Network Analysis of Shanghai Rail Transit System |
title_sort | weighted complex network analysis of shanghai rail transit system |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1290138 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yingyingxing weightedcomplexnetworkanalysisofshanghairailtransitsystem AT jianlu weightedcomplexnetworkanalysisofshanghairailtransitsystem AT shendichen weightedcomplexnetworkanalysisofshanghairailtransitsystem |