Color vision disturbances secondary to oral tranexamic acid

Abstract Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an antifibrinolytic commonly used to reduce blood loss due to surgical procedures, heavy menstruation, trauma, bleeding disorders, among other uses. Possible adverse reactions associated with TXA include abdominal pain, headache, fatigue, cerebral thrombosis, dizzin...

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Main Authors: Adam S. Kiser, Gena L. Cooper, Jonathan D. Napier, Gavin T. Howington
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12456
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author Adam S. Kiser
Gena L. Cooper
Jonathan D. Napier
Gavin T. Howington
author_facet Adam S. Kiser
Gena L. Cooper
Jonathan D. Napier
Gavin T. Howington
author_sort Adam S. Kiser
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an antifibrinolytic commonly used to reduce blood loss due to surgical procedures, heavy menstruation, trauma, bleeding disorders, among other uses. Possible adverse reactions associated with TXA include abdominal pain, headache, fatigue, cerebral thrombosis, dizziness, retinal artery occlusion, chromatopsia, and more. We present a case of acute color vision disturbance developed soon after initiation of oral TXA for epistaxis prophylaxis in the setting of factor VII deficiency. To our knowledge we report the only case of color vision disturbance in a pediatric patient and the only case after receiving oral TXA. Soon after discontinuing oral TXA the patient's altered perception of color vision resolved. The patient was subsequently discharged home with a prescription for an alternative antifibrinolytic (aminocaproic acid) and follow‐up with neuro‐ophthalmology.
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issn 2688-1152
language English
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
spelling doaj-art-7749a03b93f84b71bd3094e6b024d7972025-08-20T01:51:23ZengElsevierJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open2688-11522021-06-0123n/an/a10.1002/emp2.12456Color vision disturbances secondary to oral tranexamic acidAdam S. Kiser0Gena L. Cooper1Jonathan D. Napier2Gavin T. Howington3University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy Lexington Kentucky USADepartment of Emergency Medicine University of Kentucky HealthCare Lexington Kentucky USADepartment of Emergency Medicine University of Kentucky HealthCare Lexington Kentucky USADepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Science University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy Lexington Kentucky USAAbstract Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an antifibrinolytic commonly used to reduce blood loss due to surgical procedures, heavy menstruation, trauma, bleeding disorders, among other uses. Possible adverse reactions associated with TXA include abdominal pain, headache, fatigue, cerebral thrombosis, dizziness, retinal artery occlusion, chromatopsia, and more. We present a case of acute color vision disturbance developed soon after initiation of oral TXA for epistaxis prophylaxis in the setting of factor VII deficiency. To our knowledge we report the only case of color vision disturbance in a pediatric patient and the only case after receiving oral TXA. Soon after discontinuing oral TXA the patient's altered perception of color vision resolved. The patient was subsequently discharged home with a prescription for an alternative antifibrinolytic (aminocaproic acid) and follow‐up with neuro‐ophthalmology.https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12456antifibrinolyticfactor VII deficiencyocular pathologypediatrictranexamic acid
spellingShingle Adam S. Kiser
Gena L. Cooper
Jonathan D. Napier
Gavin T. Howington
Color vision disturbances secondary to oral tranexamic acid
Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
antifibrinolytic
factor VII deficiency
ocular pathology
pediatric
tranexamic acid
title Color vision disturbances secondary to oral tranexamic acid
title_full Color vision disturbances secondary to oral tranexamic acid
title_fullStr Color vision disturbances secondary to oral tranexamic acid
title_full_unstemmed Color vision disturbances secondary to oral tranexamic acid
title_short Color vision disturbances secondary to oral tranexamic acid
title_sort color vision disturbances secondary to oral tranexamic acid
topic antifibrinolytic
factor VII deficiency
ocular pathology
pediatric
tranexamic acid
url https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12456
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AT jonathandnapier colorvisiondisturbancessecondarytooraltranexamicacid
AT gavinthowington colorvisiondisturbancessecondarytooraltranexamicacid