Analytical Investigation of Laminar Viscoelastic Fluid Flow over a Wedge in the Presence of Buoyancy Force Effects

An analytical strong method, the homotopy analysis method (HAM), is employed to study the mixed convective heat transfer in an incompressible steady two-dimensional viscoelastic fluid flow over a wedge in the presence of buoyancy effects. The two-dimensional boundary-layer governing partial differen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: B. Rostami, M. M. Rashidi, P. Rostami, E. Momoniat, N. Freidoonimehr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/496254
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832561093893947392
author B. Rostami
M. M. Rashidi
P. Rostami
E. Momoniat
N. Freidoonimehr
author_facet B. Rostami
M. M. Rashidi
P. Rostami
E. Momoniat
N. Freidoonimehr
author_sort B. Rostami
collection DOAJ
description An analytical strong method, the homotopy analysis method (HAM), is employed to study the mixed convective heat transfer in an incompressible steady two-dimensional viscoelastic fluid flow over a wedge in the presence of buoyancy effects. The two-dimensional boundary-layer governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are derived by the consideration of Boussinesq approximation. By the use of similarity transformation, we have obtained the ordinary differential nonlinear (ODE) forms of momentum and energy equations. The highly nonlinear forms of momentum and energy equations are solved analytically. The effects of different involved parameters such as viscoelastic parameter, Prandtl number, buoyancy parameter, and the wedge angle parameter, which is related to the exponent m of the external velocity, on velocity and temperature distributions are plotted and discussed. An excellent agreement can be seen between the results and the previously published papers for f′′(0) and θ′(0) in some of the tables and figures of the paper for velocity and temperature profiles for various values of viscoelastic parameter and Prandtl number. The effects of buoyancy parameter on the velocity and temperature distributions are completely illustrated in detail.
format Article
id doaj-art-77409c8e313743a7b5f0fda950a5b1da
institution Kabale University
issn 1085-3375
1687-0409
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-77409c8e313743a7b5f0fda950a5b1da2025-02-03T01:25:56ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/496254496254Analytical Investigation of Laminar Viscoelastic Fluid Flow over a Wedge in the Presence of Buoyancy Force EffectsB. Rostami0M. M. Rashidi1P. Rostami2E. Momoniat3N. Freidoonimehr4Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranMechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156 83111, IranCentre for Differential Equations, Continuum Mechanics and Applications, School of Computational and Applied Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand (Wits), Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050, South AfricaYoung Researchers & Elite Club, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan Branch, Hamedan, IranAn analytical strong method, the homotopy analysis method (HAM), is employed to study the mixed convective heat transfer in an incompressible steady two-dimensional viscoelastic fluid flow over a wedge in the presence of buoyancy effects. The two-dimensional boundary-layer governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are derived by the consideration of Boussinesq approximation. By the use of similarity transformation, we have obtained the ordinary differential nonlinear (ODE) forms of momentum and energy equations. The highly nonlinear forms of momentum and energy equations are solved analytically. The effects of different involved parameters such as viscoelastic parameter, Prandtl number, buoyancy parameter, and the wedge angle parameter, which is related to the exponent m of the external velocity, on velocity and temperature distributions are plotted and discussed. An excellent agreement can be seen between the results and the previously published papers for f′′(0) and θ′(0) in some of the tables and figures of the paper for velocity and temperature profiles for various values of viscoelastic parameter and Prandtl number. The effects of buoyancy parameter on the velocity and temperature distributions are completely illustrated in detail.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/496254
spellingShingle B. Rostami
M. M. Rashidi
P. Rostami
E. Momoniat
N. Freidoonimehr
Analytical Investigation of Laminar Viscoelastic Fluid Flow over a Wedge in the Presence of Buoyancy Force Effects
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Analytical Investigation of Laminar Viscoelastic Fluid Flow over a Wedge in the Presence of Buoyancy Force Effects
title_full Analytical Investigation of Laminar Viscoelastic Fluid Flow over a Wedge in the Presence of Buoyancy Force Effects
title_fullStr Analytical Investigation of Laminar Viscoelastic Fluid Flow over a Wedge in the Presence of Buoyancy Force Effects
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Investigation of Laminar Viscoelastic Fluid Flow over a Wedge in the Presence of Buoyancy Force Effects
title_short Analytical Investigation of Laminar Viscoelastic Fluid Flow over a Wedge in the Presence of Buoyancy Force Effects
title_sort analytical investigation of laminar viscoelastic fluid flow over a wedge in the presence of buoyancy force effects
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/496254
work_keys_str_mv AT brostami analyticalinvestigationoflaminarviscoelasticfluidflowoverawedgeinthepresenceofbuoyancyforceeffects
AT mmrashidi analyticalinvestigationoflaminarviscoelasticfluidflowoverawedgeinthepresenceofbuoyancyforceeffects
AT prostami analyticalinvestigationoflaminarviscoelasticfluidflowoverawedgeinthepresenceofbuoyancyforceeffects
AT emomoniat analyticalinvestigationoflaminarviscoelasticfluidflowoverawedgeinthepresenceofbuoyancyforceeffects
AT nfreidoonimehr analyticalinvestigationoflaminarviscoelasticfluidflowoverawedgeinthepresenceofbuoyancyforceeffects