Effects of Self-Made Prescription Compound Rhodiola on the Ultrastructure of Podocytes in Rats with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy

Background. We attempt to discuss the function of self-made prescription compound Rhodiola rosea on the kidneys of rats with type 2 diabetic nephropathy (DN), through studying the effects of self-made rescription compound Rhodiola rosea on the ultrastructure of podocytes in rats with DN. Methods. DN...

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Main Authors: Shaojing Yuan, Jie Liu, Zhenhua Sun, Lihua Meng, Jiying Zhu, Min Wang, Jie Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Emergency Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3417557
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author Shaojing Yuan
Jie Liu
Zhenhua Sun
Lihua Meng
Jiying Zhu
Min Wang
Jie Su
author_facet Shaojing Yuan
Jie Liu
Zhenhua Sun
Lihua Meng
Jiying Zhu
Min Wang
Jie Su
author_sort Shaojing Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Background. We attempt to discuss the function of self-made prescription compound Rhodiola rosea on the kidneys of rats with type 2 diabetic nephropathy (DN), through studying the effects of self-made rescription compound Rhodiola rosea on the ultrastructure of podocytes in rats with DN. Methods. DN rat model was established by streptozotocin. The successfully modeled rats were divided into 4 groups, DN group, compound Rhodiola low-dose group, medium-dose group, and high-dose group. Compound Rhodiola low-dose group, medium-dose group, and high-dose group were administered for 8 weeks, and the DN group and the blank control group were administered with normal saline. The podocyte count, podocyte width, podocyte fusion rate, and average thickness of glomerular basement membrane were compared in each group, and the ultrastructural changes in podocytes were observed by transmission electron microscope. Results. Compared with the normal control group, the number of podocytes in the DN group remarkably reduced, but the width level of podocyte, the fusion rate of podocyte, and the average thickness of basilar membrane remarkably increased (P<0.05). Compared with the DN group, the number of podocytes in the high-, medium-, and low-dose groups increased remarkably, but the width level of podocyte, the fusion rate of podocyte, and the average thickness of basilar membrane decreased remarkably (P<0.05). Compared with the low-dose group, the number of podocytes in the high-dose group and the medium-dose group increased remarkably, but the width of podocyte, the fusion rate of podocyte, as well as the average thickness of basilar membrane remarkably reduced (P<0.05). Various indicators of high- and medium-dose groups had no statistical difference (P>0.05). Conclusions. Self-made prescription compound Rhodiola rosea can promote the recovery of podocyte in DN rat and protect their kidney.
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spelling doaj-art-7733eef8e6434c0fa40ede51b53418af2025-02-03T06:11:54ZengWileyEmergency Medicine International2090-28592022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3417557Effects of Self-Made Prescription Compound Rhodiola on the Ultrastructure of Podocytes in Rats with Type 2 Diabetic NephropathyShaojing Yuan0Jie Liu1Zhenhua Sun2Lihua Meng3Jiying Zhu4Min Wang5Jie Su6The University of Shandong of Traditional Chinese MedicineDepartment of Nephropathy and OncologyDepartment of Cadre Health CareThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese MedicineDepartment of Cadre Health CareDepartment of Community Health ManagementDepartment of Cadre Health CareBackground. We attempt to discuss the function of self-made prescription compound Rhodiola rosea on the kidneys of rats with type 2 diabetic nephropathy (DN), through studying the effects of self-made rescription compound Rhodiola rosea on the ultrastructure of podocytes in rats with DN. Methods. DN rat model was established by streptozotocin. The successfully modeled rats were divided into 4 groups, DN group, compound Rhodiola low-dose group, medium-dose group, and high-dose group. Compound Rhodiola low-dose group, medium-dose group, and high-dose group were administered for 8 weeks, and the DN group and the blank control group were administered with normal saline. The podocyte count, podocyte width, podocyte fusion rate, and average thickness of glomerular basement membrane were compared in each group, and the ultrastructural changes in podocytes were observed by transmission electron microscope. Results. Compared with the normal control group, the number of podocytes in the DN group remarkably reduced, but the width level of podocyte, the fusion rate of podocyte, and the average thickness of basilar membrane remarkably increased (P<0.05). Compared with the DN group, the number of podocytes in the high-, medium-, and low-dose groups increased remarkably, but the width level of podocyte, the fusion rate of podocyte, and the average thickness of basilar membrane decreased remarkably (P<0.05). Compared with the low-dose group, the number of podocytes in the high-dose group and the medium-dose group increased remarkably, but the width of podocyte, the fusion rate of podocyte, as well as the average thickness of basilar membrane remarkably reduced (P<0.05). Various indicators of high- and medium-dose groups had no statistical difference (P>0.05). Conclusions. Self-made prescription compound Rhodiola rosea can promote the recovery of podocyte in DN rat and protect their kidney.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3417557
spellingShingle Shaojing Yuan
Jie Liu
Zhenhua Sun
Lihua Meng
Jiying Zhu
Min Wang
Jie Su
Effects of Self-Made Prescription Compound Rhodiola on the Ultrastructure of Podocytes in Rats with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy
Emergency Medicine International
title Effects of Self-Made Prescription Compound Rhodiola on the Ultrastructure of Podocytes in Rats with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy
title_full Effects of Self-Made Prescription Compound Rhodiola on the Ultrastructure of Podocytes in Rats with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy
title_fullStr Effects of Self-Made Prescription Compound Rhodiola on the Ultrastructure of Podocytes in Rats with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Self-Made Prescription Compound Rhodiola on the Ultrastructure of Podocytes in Rats with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy
title_short Effects of Self-Made Prescription Compound Rhodiola on the Ultrastructure of Podocytes in Rats with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy
title_sort effects of self made prescription compound rhodiola on the ultrastructure of podocytes in rats with type 2 diabetic nephropathy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3417557
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