A hermeneutic of justice. Justice as discernment in Matthew

In some important dictionaries for the study of the New Testament, ?????????? has two meanings: justice in the sense of distributive justice and righteousness as a relational notion. In Matthew, we discover that the word concerns a threefold loyalty: loyalty to the law, loyalty to fellow people, an...

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Main Author: Huub Welzen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2013-06-01
Series:Acta Theologica
Online Access:https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2574
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author Huub Welzen
author_facet Huub Welzen
author_sort Huub Welzen
collection DOAJ
description In some important dictionaries for the study of the New Testament, ?????????? has two meanings: justice in the sense of distributive justice and righteousness as a relational notion. In Matthew, we discover that the word concerns a threefold loyalty: loyalty to the law, loyalty to fellow people, and loyalty to the will of God. In the Sermon of the Mount, the word is used in a polemical context. ?????????? is the congruency of the explanation of the law and doing the law. It is the opposite of ????????? which is the incongruence of explanation and doing. ?????????? is an eschatological reality. This means that it is a result of the coming of the kingdom of God in history. This coming is thought to occur at the end of time, but it is also a reality in the present. One can observe it at work in the conduct of people. It is a criterion in the discernment of the correct explanation of the law, and it is a criterion in the discernment of the correct doing.
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spelling doaj-art-7725649fd0e34c149f316afc2715d2162025-02-11T09:58:55ZengUniversity of the Free StateActa Theologica1015-87582309-90892013-06-011710.38140/at.v0i17.2574A hermeneutic of justice. Justice as discernment in MatthewHuub Welzen0Titus Brandsma Institute, Netherlands & University of the Free State, South Africa In some important dictionaries for the study of the New Testament, ?????????? has two meanings: justice in the sense of distributive justice and righteousness as a relational notion. In Matthew, we discover that the word concerns a threefold loyalty: loyalty to the law, loyalty to fellow people, and loyalty to the will of God. In the Sermon of the Mount, the word is used in a polemical context. ?????????? is the congruency of the explanation of the law and doing the law. It is the opposite of ????????? which is the incongruence of explanation and doing. ?????????? is an eschatological reality. This means that it is a result of the coming of the kingdom of God in history. This coming is thought to occur at the end of time, but it is also a reality in the present. One can observe it at work in the conduct of people. It is a criterion in the discernment of the correct explanation of the law, and it is a criterion in the discernment of the correct doing. https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2574
spellingShingle Huub Welzen
A hermeneutic of justice. Justice as discernment in Matthew
Acta Theologica
title A hermeneutic of justice. Justice as discernment in Matthew
title_full A hermeneutic of justice. Justice as discernment in Matthew
title_fullStr A hermeneutic of justice. Justice as discernment in Matthew
title_full_unstemmed A hermeneutic of justice. Justice as discernment in Matthew
title_short A hermeneutic of justice. Justice as discernment in Matthew
title_sort hermeneutic of justice justice as discernment in matthew
url https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2574
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