Phosphorus fractions in the vineyard soil of the Serra Gaúcha of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

The study aimed to evaluate the accumulation of P fractions in a vineyard soil profile with successive applications of phosphate fertilizers. In January 2010 an area was selected of native forest and a vineyard at age 33 with a history of phosphate fertilizer application, in Bento Gonçalves, Rio Gra...

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Main Authors: Djalma E. Schmitt, Luciano C. Gatiboni, Eduardo Girotto, Felipe Lorensini, George W. B. Melo, Gustavo Brunetto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande 2014-02-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662014000200002&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Djalma E. Schmitt
Luciano C. Gatiboni
Eduardo Girotto
Felipe Lorensini
George W. B. Melo
Gustavo Brunetto
author_facet Djalma E. Schmitt
Luciano C. Gatiboni
Eduardo Girotto
Felipe Lorensini
George W. B. Melo
Gustavo Brunetto
author_sort Djalma E. Schmitt
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to evaluate the accumulation of P fractions in a vineyard soil profile with successive applications of phosphate fertilizers. In January 2010 an area was selected of native forest and a vineyard at age 33 with a history of phosphate fertilizer application, in Bento Gonçalves, Rio Grande do Sul state. Soil samples were collected from 0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm layers, prepared and submitted to chemical fractionation of P. The excessive application of phosphate fertilizers during 33 years in the vineyard soil increased the levels of organic and inorganic P until the 20 cm layer in all P fractions. The highest levels of P in the vineyard soil were found mainly in the labile fractions extracted with anion exchange resin and NaHCO3, which indicates high nutrient availability to plants, but also indicates the potential of transfer of solution from soil to surface run-off or percolated through the soil profile, which represents greater potential for contamination of surface and subsurface waters.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1807-1929
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publishDate 2014-02-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Campina Grande
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
spelling doaj-art-7716f3a329e04bbeac82cdb023cd513b2025-08-20T03:35:45ZengUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental1807-19292014-02-0118213314010.1590/S1415-43662014000200002S1415-43662014000200002Phosphorus fractions in the vineyard soil of the Serra Gaúcha of Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilDjalma E. Schmitt0Luciano C. Gatiboni1Eduardo Girotto2Felipe Lorensini3George W. B. Melo4Gustavo Brunetto5Universidade do Estado de Santa CatarinaUniversidade do Estado de Santa CatarinaInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e TecnologiaUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaEmbrapa Uva e VinhoUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaThe study aimed to evaluate the accumulation of P fractions in a vineyard soil profile with successive applications of phosphate fertilizers. In January 2010 an area was selected of native forest and a vineyard at age 33 with a history of phosphate fertilizer application, in Bento Gonçalves, Rio Grande do Sul state. Soil samples were collected from 0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm layers, prepared and submitted to chemical fractionation of P. The excessive application of phosphate fertilizers during 33 years in the vineyard soil increased the levels of organic and inorganic P until the 20 cm layer in all P fractions. The highest levels of P in the vineyard soil were found mainly in the labile fractions extracted with anion exchange resin and NaHCO3, which indicates high nutrient availability to plants, but also indicates the potential of transfer of solution from soil to surface run-off or percolated through the soil profile, which represents greater potential for contamination of surface and subsurface waters.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662014000200002&lng=en&tlng=enadubação fosfatadacontaminação ambientalVitis vinifera
spellingShingle Djalma E. Schmitt
Luciano C. Gatiboni
Eduardo Girotto
Felipe Lorensini
George W. B. Melo
Gustavo Brunetto
Phosphorus fractions in the vineyard soil of the Serra Gaúcha of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
adubação fosfatada
contaminação ambiental
Vitis vinifera
title Phosphorus fractions in the vineyard soil of the Serra Gaúcha of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
title_full Phosphorus fractions in the vineyard soil of the Serra Gaúcha of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
title_fullStr Phosphorus fractions in the vineyard soil of the Serra Gaúcha of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Phosphorus fractions in the vineyard soil of the Serra Gaúcha of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
title_short Phosphorus fractions in the vineyard soil of the Serra Gaúcha of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
title_sort phosphorus fractions in the vineyard soil of the serra gaucha of rio grande do sul brazil
topic adubação fosfatada
contaminação ambiental
Vitis vinifera
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662014000200002&lng=en&tlng=en
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