Study on the Control Effect of Geological Structure on Water-bearing System and the Identification of Water Inrush Source

[Purposes] By taking the water inrush event of Jiaguo Coal Mine as an example, the control effects of regional geological structure and mine field geological structure on the water-bearing system of Taiyuan Formation in coal mine are systematically studied. The water-bearing system of Taiyuan Format...

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Main Authors: WU Zhigao, MA Wenhao, ZHOU Anchao, WANG Xiaoqiang, CAO Kuanjian, SHANG Peilin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology 2024-11-01
Series:Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao
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Online Access:https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-2343.html
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author WU Zhigao
MA Wenhao
ZHOU Anchao
WANG Xiaoqiang
CAO Kuanjian
SHANG Peilin
author_facet WU Zhigao
MA Wenhao
ZHOU Anchao
WANG Xiaoqiang
CAO Kuanjian
SHANG Peilin
author_sort WU Zhigao
collection DOAJ
description [Purposes] By taking the water inrush event of Jiaguo Coal Mine as an example, the control effects of regional geological structure and mine field geological structure on the water-bearing system of Taiyuan Formation in coal mine are systematically studied. The water-bearing system of Taiyuan Formation in the mine field is regarded as an independent hydrogeological unit. Geological structure controls and affects of the supply, runoff and drain conditions of the karst fissure water flow system of Taiyuan Formation in the mine field are investigated. [Methods] This research has been carried out by using hydro-chemical characteristics and analysis of D, 18O stable isotope contents, combined with fine field geological survey and observation of underground water gushing point. [Findings] It is confirmed that the water inrush source of Jiaguo Coal Mine comes from the supply of Wangtao River. It is predicted and verified by drilling that the karst fissure of Taiyuan Formation K2 limestone covered by loose sediment of Wangtao River is the water conducting channel of water inrush source. Controlled by the karst fissure water flow system of Taiyuan Formation in the mine field, the Wangtao River flows through the K2 limestone aquifer of Taiyuan Formation under the riverbed, and flows along the layer to the low-lying structure of the mine field depression, resulting in water inrush at the K2 limestone karst fissure of the main inclined shaft. This work provides a reliable basis for the prevention and control of mine water disasters in Jiaguo Coal Mine, and also provides an effective way for the identification of water inrush sources in mines.
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spelling doaj-art-77151408928d4351a352cc46da5866a62024-11-29T03:39:51ZengEditorial Office of Journal of Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao1007-94322024-11-0155694895710.16355/j.tyut.1007-9432.202405531007-9432(2024)06-0948-10Study on the Control Effect of Geological Structure on Water-bearing System and the Identification of Water Inrush SourceWU Zhigao0MA Wenhao1ZHOU Anchao2WANG Xiaoqiang3CAO Kuanjian4SHANG Peilin5Shanxi Institute of Energy, Yuci 030606, ChinaShanxi Coking Coal Mining Industry, Jiexiu 032099, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaShanxi Fenxi Mining Group Zhengxin Coal Coke Co.,Ltd. Jiaguo Coal Mine, Qinyuan 046599, ChinaShanxi Fenxi Mining Group Zhengxin Coal Coke Co.,Ltd. Jiaguo Coal Mine, Qinyuan 046599, ChinaShanxi Geological Survey Institute, Taiyuan 030006, China[Purposes] By taking the water inrush event of Jiaguo Coal Mine as an example, the control effects of regional geological structure and mine field geological structure on the water-bearing system of Taiyuan Formation in coal mine are systematically studied. The water-bearing system of Taiyuan Formation in the mine field is regarded as an independent hydrogeological unit. Geological structure controls and affects of the supply, runoff and drain conditions of the karst fissure water flow system of Taiyuan Formation in the mine field are investigated. [Methods] This research has been carried out by using hydro-chemical characteristics and analysis of D, 18O stable isotope contents, combined with fine field geological survey and observation of underground water gushing point. [Findings] It is confirmed that the water inrush source of Jiaguo Coal Mine comes from the supply of Wangtao River. It is predicted and verified by drilling that the karst fissure of Taiyuan Formation K2 limestone covered by loose sediment of Wangtao River is the water conducting channel of water inrush source. Controlled by the karst fissure water flow system of Taiyuan Formation in the mine field, the Wangtao River flows through the K2 limestone aquifer of Taiyuan Formation under the riverbed, and flows along the layer to the low-lying structure of the mine field depression, resulting in water inrush at the K2 limestone karst fissure of the main inclined shaft. This work provides a reliable basis for the prevention and control of mine water disasters in Jiaguo Coal Mine, and also provides an effective way for the identification of water inrush sources in mines.https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-2343.htmlgeological structurewater-bearing systemcontrol effectwater sourceidentification
spellingShingle WU Zhigao
MA Wenhao
ZHOU Anchao
WANG Xiaoqiang
CAO Kuanjian
SHANG Peilin
Study on the Control Effect of Geological Structure on Water-bearing System and the Identification of Water Inrush Source
Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao
geological structure
water-bearing system
control effect
water source
identification
title Study on the Control Effect of Geological Structure on Water-bearing System and the Identification of Water Inrush Source
title_full Study on the Control Effect of Geological Structure on Water-bearing System and the Identification of Water Inrush Source
title_fullStr Study on the Control Effect of Geological Structure on Water-bearing System and the Identification of Water Inrush Source
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Control Effect of Geological Structure on Water-bearing System and the Identification of Water Inrush Source
title_short Study on the Control Effect of Geological Structure on Water-bearing System and the Identification of Water Inrush Source
title_sort study on the control effect of geological structure on water bearing system and the identification of water inrush source
topic geological structure
water-bearing system
control effect
water source
identification
url https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-2343.html
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AT mawenhao studyonthecontroleffectofgeologicalstructureonwaterbearingsystemandtheidentificationofwaterinrushsource
AT zhouanchao studyonthecontroleffectofgeologicalstructureonwaterbearingsystemandtheidentificationofwaterinrushsource
AT wangxiaoqiang studyonthecontroleffectofgeologicalstructureonwaterbearingsystemandtheidentificationofwaterinrushsource
AT caokuanjian studyonthecontroleffectofgeologicalstructureonwaterbearingsystemandtheidentificationofwaterinrushsource
AT shangpeilin studyonthecontroleffectofgeologicalstructureonwaterbearingsystemandtheidentificationofwaterinrushsource