Nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by-products–Sustainable synthesis, biocompatibility, biomedical applications, and future perspectives: A review
Cellulose, a natural linear biopolymer composed of hierarchically arranged cellulose nanofibrils, presents a compelling avenue for sustainable nanocellulose synthesis from agricultural by-products. This innovative approach both mitigates organic waste and landfill disposal and unlocks the latent pot...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893924001099 |
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| author | Md. Meraj Ansari Yunji Heo Kyoungtag Do Mrinmoy Ghosh Young-Ok Son |
| author_facet | Md. Meraj Ansari Yunji Heo Kyoungtag Do Mrinmoy Ghosh Young-Ok Son |
| author_sort | Md. Meraj Ansari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cellulose, a natural linear biopolymer composed of hierarchically arranged cellulose nanofibrils, presents a compelling avenue for sustainable nanocellulose synthesis from agricultural by-products. This innovative approach both mitigates organic waste and landfill disposal and unlocks the latent potential of nanocellulose, transforming agricultural residue into valuable resources. This paradigm shift towards sustainability resonates across diverse industrial sectors, particularly in biomedical research and development. In recent years, the remarkable attributes of nanocellulose, including its biocompatibility, low cytotoxicity, and exceptional water-holding capacity for cell immobilization, have propelled its adoption in various medical applications. From drug delivery systems to wound healing, tissue engineering, and antimicrobial treatments, nanocellulose has emerged as a versatile biomaterial. Moreover, the strategic integration of nanocellulose into composites and its structural functionalization enable customizing its properties for specific functions, further expanding its utility. This comprehensive review explores prominent types of nanocellulose—including cellulose nanocrystals, cellulose nanofibrils, and microbial or bacterial cellulose—elucidating their biomedical applications. This review underscores the sustainability principles underpinning its utilization by exploring the cellulose sources derived from biowaste and industrial processes for nanocellulose production. As a crucial component in a wide array of biomedical materials, nanocellulose both drives innovation and propels the advancement of biomedicine toward sustainability. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-77118eca175a4d63a839bc4e7f3ff5d5 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2666-8939 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications |
| spelling | doaj-art-77118eca175a4d63a839bc4e7f3ff5d52024-12-13T11:06:16ZengElsevierCarbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications2666-89392024-12-018100529Nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by-products–Sustainable synthesis, biocompatibility, biomedical applications, and future perspectives: A reviewMd. Meraj Ansari0Yunji Heo1Kyoungtag Do2Mrinmoy Ghosh3Young-Ok Son4Department of Animal Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology, College of Applied Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, 63243, South Korea; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Advanced Convergence Technology and Science, Jeju National University, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, 63243, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology, College of Applied Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, 63243, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology, College of Applied Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, 63243, South KoreaDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology, College of Applied Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, 63243, South Korea; Department of Biotechnology, School of Bio, Chemical and Processing Engineering (SBCE), Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Educational, Krishnankoil 626126, India; Corresponding authors.Department of Animal Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology, College of Applied Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, 63243, South Korea; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Advanced Convergence Technology and Science, Jeju National University, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, 63243, South Korea; Bio-Health Materials Core-Facility Center, Jeju National University, Jeju-si 63243, South Korea; Practical Translational Research Center, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, South Korea; Corresponding authors.Cellulose, a natural linear biopolymer composed of hierarchically arranged cellulose nanofibrils, presents a compelling avenue for sustainable nanocellulose synthesis from agricultural by-products. This innovative approach both mitigates organic waste and landfill disposal and unlocks the latent potential of nanocellulose, transforming agricultural residue into valuable resources. This paradigm shift towards sustainability resonates across diverse industrial sectors, particularly in biomedical research and development. In recent years, the remarkable attributes of nanocellulose, including its biocompatibility, low cytotoxicity, and exceptional water-holding capacity for cell immobilization, have propelled its adoption in various medical applications. From drug delivery systems to wound healing, tissue engineering, and antimicrobial treatments, nanocellulose has emerged as a versatile biomaterial. Moreover, the strategic integration of nanocellulose into composites and its structural functionalization enable customizing its properties for specific functions, further expanding its utility. This comprehensive review explores prominent types of nanocellulose—including cellulose nanocrystals, cellulose nanofibrils, and microbial or bacterial cellulose—elucidating their biomedical applications. This review underscores the sustainability principles underpinning its utilization by exploring the cellulose sources derived from biowaste and industrial processes for nanocellulose production. As a crucial component in a wide array of biomedical materials, nanocellulose both drives innovation and propels the advancement of biomedicine toward sustainability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893924001099Hierarchically arranged cellulose nanofibrilsNanocellulose biocompatibilityCellulose nanocrystalsBacterial cellulose, Microbial celluloseBiowaste |
| spellingShingle | Md. Meraj Ansari Yunji Heo Kyoungtag Do Mrinmoy Ghosh Young-Ok Son Nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by-products–Sustainable synthesis, biocompatibility, biomedical applications, and future perspectives: A review Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications Hierarchically arranged cellulose nanofibrils Nanocellulose biocompatibility Cellulose nanocrystals Bacterial cellulose, Microbial cellulose Biowaste |
| title | Nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by-products–Sustainable synthesis, biocompatibility, biomedical applications, and future perspectives: A review |
| title_full | Nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by-products–Sustainable synthesis, biocompatibility, biomedical applications, and future perspectives: A review |
| title_fullStr | Nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by-products–Sustainable synthesis, biocompatibility, biomedical applications, and future perspectives: A review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by-products–Sustainable synthesis, biocompatibility, biomedical applications, and future perspectives: A review |
| title_short | Nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by-products–Sustainable synthesis, biocompatibility, biomedical applications, and future perspectives: A review |
| title_sort | nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by products sustainable synthesis biocompatibility biomedical applications and future perspectives a review |
| topic | Hierarchically arranged cellulose nanofibrils Nanocellulose biocompatibility Cellulose nanocrystals Bacterial cellulose, Microbial cellulose Biowaste |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893924001099 |
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