Therapy of acute hepatitis C infection

Background. Hepatitis C viral infection is a major cause of chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. The progression of acute to chronic infection occurs in 50-90% of cases. There is no standard therapy for acute HCV infection. Comparative studies are required to verify the o...

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Main Authors: Đokić Milomir, Begović Vesna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2005-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2005/0042-84500503247D.pdf
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author Đokić Milomir
Begović Vesna
author_facet Đokić Milomir
Begović Vesna
author_sort Đokić Milomir
collection DOAJ
description Background. Hepatitis C viral infection is a major cause of chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. The progression of acute to chronic infection occurs in 50-90% of cases. There is no standard therapy for acute HCV infection. Comparative studies are required to verify the optimal doses, dosage schedules and the treatment duration, and to establish the optimal treatment for acute hepatitis C. Recent reports have demonstrated that early application of interferon alpha was a treatment of choice for acute HCV infection. The addition of ribavirinin in the treatment of acute HCV infection, and HCV genotype, did not improve the end-of treatment responses. It is important to consider the treatment of acute HCV infection before it progresses to chronic state. Case Report. Beneficial effect of interferon therapy in a patient with acute hepatitis C is presented. Early treatment with 3 MIU interferon alpha, three times a week, within six-months, resulted in the normal serum aminotransferases, and good virological response in our patient. Conclusion. Interferon therapy significantly increased the probability of obtaining normal serum aminotransferases and undetectable HCV RNA, following acute HCV infection.
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spelling doaj-art-770d1ada57fa41c195df0f9683ec0acd2025-08-20T03:35:37ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502005-01-0162324724910.2298/VSP0503247DTherapy of acute hepatitis C infectionĐokić MilomirBegović VesnaBackground. Hepatitis C viral infection is a major cause of chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. The progression of acute to chronic infection occurs in 50-90% of cases. There is no standard therapy for acute HCV infection. Comparative studies are required to verify the optimal doses, dosage schedules and the treatment duration, and to establish the optimal treatment for acute hepatitis C. Recent reports have demonstrated that early application of interferon alpha was a treatment of choice for acute HCV infection. The addition of ribavirinin in the treatment of acute HCV infection, and HCV genotype, did not improve the end-of treatment responses. It is important to consider the treatment of acute HCV infection before it progresses to chronic state. Case Report. Beneficial effect of interferon therapy in a patient with acute hepatitis C is presented. Early treatment with 3 MIU interferon alpha, three times a week, within six-months, resulted in the normal serum aminotransferases, and good virological response in our patient. Conclusion. Interferon therapy significantly increased the probability of obtaining normal serum aminotransferases and undetectable HCV RNA, following acute HCV infection.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2005/0042-84500503247D.pdfhepatitis Chepacivirusinterferon-alpharibavirintransaminases
spellingShingle Đokić Milomir
Begović Vesna
Therapy of acute hepatitis C infection
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
hepatitis C
hepacivirus
interferon-alpha
ribavirin
transaminases
title Therapy of acute hepatitis C infection
title_full Therapy of acute hepatitis C infection
title_fullStr Therapy of acute hepatitis C infection
title_full_unstemmed Therapy of acute hepatitis C infection
title_short Therapy of acute hepatitis C infection
title_sort therapy of acute hepatitis c infection
topic hepatitis C
hepacivirus
interferon-alpha
ribavirin
transaminases
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2005/0042-84500503247D.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT đokicmilomir therapyofacutehepatitiscinfection
AT begovicvesna therapyofacutehepatitiscinfection