Modulation of radiant oncological therapy through the intervention with substances of vegetable origin

Introduction: the search for substances that modulate the adverse effects of radiotherapy is key to optimizing the efficacy of these treatments and improving the patient's quality of life. We consider the evaluation of green tea (Camellia Sinensis) opportune for its antioxidant and anti-inflamm...

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Main Authors: Soledad Banega, Cintia Bertoncini, Mercedes Pascuccio, Alba Güerci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2023-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2261
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author Soledad Banega
Cintia Bertoncini
Mercedes Pascuccio
Alba Güerci
author_facet Soledad Banega
Cintia Bertoncini
Mercedes Pascuccio
Alba Güerci
author_sort Soledad Banega
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: the search for substances that modulate the adverse effects of radiotherapy is key to optimizing the efficacy of these treatments and improving the patient's quality of life. We consider the evaluation of green tea (Camellia Sinensis) opportune for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, while its composition in polyphenols would make it possible to reduce radiosensitivity and improve cell recovery. Thus, our objective was to assess the efficacy of this infusion in the management of mucositis developed during radiant treatment of patients with head and neck cancer. Materials and Methods: a prospective and controlled clinical trial was carried out on a population of 20 patients, under treatment with intensity modulated radiation (IMRT). The result of the intervention with green tea rinses (4 times/day) or compliance with the usual protocol, was assessed by detailed recording of radiotoxicity, using the RTOG scale. Statistical analysis was performed using the T-Test: Student's t-Mann-Whitney U. Results: all the patients who adhered to and exhaustively complied with the protocol with the infusion, although they did not significantly recover the state of the oral cavity, demonstrated better control of the radio-induced acute effects (xerostomia and mucositis). Conclusion: although our results are preliminary, they allow us to suggest that from the intervention with green tea, the acute radiation-induced effects could be modulated. We believe intervention with this substance is opportune, given its easy administration, availability, cost, and lack of toxicity in a wide range of doses.
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spelling doaj-art-76f84901d4c047bca05daf8d5ec162e92025-08-20T03:13:30ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122023-12-011141910.15392/2319-0612.2023.22611883Modulation of radiant oncological therapy through the intervention with substances of vegetable originSoledad Banega0Cintia Bertoncini1Mercedes Pascuccio2Alba Güerci31. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud – UNER/UNLCentro Medicina Nuclear Entre Ríos - CEMENER Asociación de Lucha Contra el Cáncer - ALCECInstituto de Genética Veterinaria - IGEVET (CONICET-UNLP)Introduction: the search for substances that modulate the adverse effects of radiotherapy is key to optimizing the efficacy of these treatments and improving the patient's quality of life. We consider the evaluation of green tea (Camellia Sinensis) opportune for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, while its composition in polyphenols would make it possible to reduce radiosensitivity and improve cell recovery. Thus, our objective was to assess the efficacy of this infusion in the management of mucositis developed during radiant treatment of patients with head and neck cancer. Materials and Methods: a prospective and controlled clinical trial was carried out on a population of 20 patients, under treatment with intensity modulated radiation (IMRT). The result of the intervention with green tea rinses (4 times/day) or compliance with the usual protocol, was assessed by detailed recording of radiotoxicity, using the RTOG scale. Statistical analysis was performed using the T-Test: Student's t-Mann-Whitney U. Results: all the patients who adhered to and exhaustively complied with the protocol with the infusion, although they did not significantly recover the state of the oral cavity, demonstrated better control of the radio-induced acute effects (xerostomia and mucositis). Conclusion: although our results are preliminary, they allow us to suggest that from the intervention with green tea, the acute radiation-induced effects could be modulated. We believe intervention with this substance is opportune, given its easy administration, availability, cost, and lack of toxicity in a wide range of doses.https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2261green tearadiomodulatorradiotherapy
spellingShingle Soledad Banega
Cintia Bertoncini
Mercedes Pascuccio
Alba Güerci
Modulation of radiant oncological therapy through the intervention with substances of vegetable origin
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
green tea
radiomodulator
radiotherapy
title Modulation of radiant oncological therapy through the intervention with substances of vegetable origin
title_full Modulation of radiant oncological therapy through the intervention with substances of vegetable origin
title_fullStr Modulation of radiant oncological therapy through the intervention with substances of vegetable origin
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of radiant oncological therapy through the intervention with substances of vegetable origin
title_short Modulation of radiant oncological therapy through the intervention with substances of vegetable origin
title_sort modulation of radiant oncological therapy through the intervention with substances of vegetable origin
topic green tea
radiomodulator
radiotherapy
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2261
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AT mercedespascuccio modulationofradiantoncologicaltherapythroughtheinterventionwithsubstancesofvegetableorigin
AT albaguerci modulationofradiantoncologicaltherapythroughtheinterventionwithsubstancesofvegetableorigin