Assessing the energy system's greenhouse emissions via the health of Smart Territories and Cities

The aim of this paper is to understand how the main drivers of air pollution and greenhouse emissions impact public health in a Smart Territory — meaning a technologically integrated city or neighborhood — as well as how to design an optimized energy system model beyond only data by including the ho...

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Main Authors: Lou Martinez Sancho, Gilles Maignant, Laurence Vanin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-10-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024148785
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author Lou Martinez Sancho
Gilles Maignant
Laurence Vanin
author_facet Lou Martinez Sancho
Gilles Maignant
Laurence Vanin
author_sort Lou Martinez Sancho
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to understand how the main drivers of air pollution and greenhouse emissions impact public health in a Smart Territory — meaning a technologically integrated city or neighborhood — as well as how to design an optimized energy system model beyond only data by including the holistic experience of its people through phenomenology and ethics. We understand that a Territory and a City is a complex system where mathematical tool modeling known as Design of Experiment (DOE) and its optimization solutions are required to establish causality and identify the variables that have a broader impact on public health so that mortality rates due to air pollution are reduced. DOE's statistical branch is a novel methodology when applied to energy systems and the design of Smart Territories and Cities. Because of it, we have been able to demonstrate how energy emissions, capacity and Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) affect the mortality rate and create the foundations for building fully decarbonised energy systems enhanced by mathematical solutions. However, the Cartesian approach of extrapolating from models which align themselves with economic growth alone will not solve the energy dilemma. In fact, the current energy transition project is based on outdated archetypes that lead to scary futures. To course-correct the problematic energy model of a Smart Territory, phenomenologists and creative imagination need to be cultivated and put into action together with mathematical modeling, leading to vectors of positive change and adaptation. Only then might the energy models designed to be reproducible could became ethically virtuous and therefore accepted by the Territory's co-dwellers within the chain of causalities.
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spelling doaj-art-76e8afd3e65c4cecb0ac48bd282ee5972025-08-20T02:13:59ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-10-011020e3884710.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38847Assessing the energy system's greenhouse emissions via the health of Smart Territories and CitiesLou Martinez Sancho0Gilles Maignant1Laurence Vanin2Corresponding author.; RETINES Laboratory, Doctoral School – ED 85, Côte d’Azur University, FranceRETINES Laboratory, Doctoral School – ED 85, Côte d’Azur University, FranceRETINES Laboratory, Doctoral School – ED 85, Côte d’Azur University, FranceThe aim of this paper is to understand how the main drivers of air pollution and greenhouse emissions impact public health in a Smart Territory — meaning a technologically integrated city or neighborhood — as well as how to design an optimized energy system model beyond only data by including the holistic experience of its people through phenomenology and ethics. We understand that a Territory and a City is a complex system where mathematical tool modeling known as Design of Experiment (DOE) and its optimization solutions are required to establish causality and identify the variables that have a broader impact on public health so that mortality rates due to air pollution are reduced. DOE's statistical branch is a novel methodology when applied to energy systems and the design of Smart Territories and Cities. Because of it, we have been able to demonstrate how energy emissions, capacity and Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) affect the mortality rate and create the foundations for building fully decarbonised energy systems enhanced by mathematical solutions. However, the Cartesian approach of extrapolating from models which align themselves with economic growth alone will not solve the energy dilemma. In fact, the current energy transition project is based on outdated archetypes that lead to scary futures. To course-correct the problematic energy model of a Smart Territory, phenomenologists and creative imagination need to be cultivated and put into action together with mathematical modeling, leading to vectors of positive change and adaptation. Only then might the energy models designed to be reproducible could became ethically virtuous and therefore accepted by the Territory's co-dwellers within the chain of causalities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024148785Smart cityHealth cityLow carbon energyPhenomenologyPublic healthAir pollution
spellingShingle Lou Martinez Sancho
Gilles Maignant
Laurence Vanin
Assessing the energy system's greenhouse emissions via the health of Smart Territories and Cities
Heliyon
Smart city
Health city
Low carbon energy
Phenomenology
Public health
Air pollution
title Assessing the energy system's greenhouse emissions via the health of Smart Territories and Cities
title_full Assessing the energy system's greenhouse emissions via the health of Smart Territories and Cities
title_fullStr Assessing the energy system's greenhouse emissions via the health of Smart Territories and Cities
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the energy system's greenhouse emissions via the health of Smart Territories and Cities
title_short Assessing the energy system's greenhouse emissions via the health of Smart Territories and Cities
title_sort assessing the energy system s greenhouse emissions via the health of smart territories and cities
topic Smart city
Health city
Low carbon energy
Phenomenology
Public health
Air pollution
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024148785
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AT gillesmaignant assessingtheenergysystemsgreenhouseemissionsviathehealthofsmartterritoriesandcities
AT laurencevanin assessingtheenergysystemsgreenhouseemissionsviathehealthofsmartterritoriesandcities