L’absence et la compensation : en l’absence de, faute de, à défaut de, par manque de
In this article, I study a group of complex prepositions linked semantically by the notion of absence of an entity or event, seen as a circumstance for another situation: en l’absence de, faute de, à défaut de, par manque de. I first discuss the semantics of the constituent nouns of these prepos...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Editura Universitatii din Oradea
2024-12-01
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Series: | Studii de Lingvistica |
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Online Access: | https://studiidelingvistica.uoradea.ro/docs/14-1-2024/pdf-uri/Ruchot.pdf |
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author | Thierry Ruchot |
author_facet | Thierry Ruchot |
author_sort | Thierry Ruchot |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this article, I study a group of complex prepositions
linked semantically by the notion of absence of an entity or event,
seen as a circumstance for another situation: en l’absence de, faute
de, à défaut de, par manque de. I first discuss the semantics of the
constituent nouns of these prepositions as a prerequisite to studying
their role in the constitution of the prepositions focussed on. I then
argue for abandoning the very common treatment of prepositions as
relators, showing that the prepositions I consider cannot be treated
as mere relators. I then examine tests that show that the members of
this group belong to complex prepositions, while demonstrating the
proximity of some of them to other constructions, such as participial
clauses. Next, I study the regime of these prepositions, showing
that they present important differences that I try to explain by their
structure. Finally, I analyze the syntactic and semantic differences
between the various prepositions. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-76e0730211654e808b29efc641e557de |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2248-2547 2284-5437 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Editura Universitatii din Oradea |
record_format | Article |
series | Studii de Lingvistica |
spelling | doaj-art-76e0730211654e808b29efc641e557de2025-01-25T22:38:01ZengEditura Universitatii din OradeaStudii de Lingvistica2248-25472284-54372024-12-01141113130L’absence et la compensation : en l’absence de, faute de, à défaut de, par manque de Thierry Ruchot01 Université de Caen Normandie, CRISCOIn this article, I study a group of complex prepositions linked semantically by the notion of absence of an entity or event, seen as a circumstance for another situation: en l’absence de, faute de, à défaut de, par manque de. I first discuss the semantics of the constituent nouns of these prepositions as a prerequisite to studying their role in the constitution of the prepositions focussed on. I then argue for abandoning the very common treatment of prepositions as relators, showing that the prepositions I consider cannot be treated as mere relators. I then examine tests that show that the members of this group belong to complex prepositions, while demonstrating the proximity of some of them to other constructions, such as participial clauses. Next, I study the regime of these prepositions, showing that they present important differences that I try to explain by their structure. Finally, I analyze the syntactic and semantic differences between the various prepositions.https://studiidelingvistica.uoradea.ro/docs/14-1-2024/pdf-uri/Ruchot.pdfprepositionscomplex prepositionslexical semanticslexicalisationgrammaticalizationfrenchcorpus analysis |
spellingShingle | Thierry Ruchot L’absence et la compensation : en l’absence de, faute de, à défaut de, par manque de Studii de Lingvistica prepositions complex prepositions lexical semantics lexicalisation grammaticalization french corpus analysis |
title | L’absence et la compensation : en l’absence de, faute de, à défaut de, par manque de |
title_full | L’absence et la compensation : en l’absence de, faute de, à défaut de, par manque de |
title_fullStr | L’absence et la compensation : en l’absence de, faute de, à défaut de, par manque de |
title_full_unstemmed | L’absence et la compensation : en l’absence de, faute de, à défaut de, par manque de |
title_short | L’absence et la compensation : en l’absence de, faute de, à défaut de, par manque de |
title_sort | l absence et la compensation en l absence de faute de a defaut de par manque de |
topic | prepositions complex prepositions lexical semantics lexicalisation grammaticalization french corpus analysis |
url | https://studiidelingvistica.uoradea.ro/docs/14-1-2024/pdf-uri/Ruchot.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT thierryruchot labsenceetlacompensationenlabsencedefautedeadefautdeparmanquede |