Potency of agricultural wastes in mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) biotechnology for feeding broiler chicks (Arbor acre)
Abstract Purpose Nigeria produces large quantities of wastes per year, which are underutilised and constitute environmental nuisance. The effect of dietary mycomeat produced from ogi production wastes based on yellow maize using wild and mutant strains of Pleurotus sajor-caju was assessed based on c...
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Language: | English |
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OICC Press
2018-10-01
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Series: | International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40093-018-0226-6 |
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author | Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji Isaac Oluseun Adejumo |
author_facet | Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji Isaac Oluseun Adejumo |
author_sort | Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Purpose Nigeria produces large quantities of wastes per year, which are underutilised and constitute environmental nuisance. The effect of dietary mycomeat produced from ogi production wastes based on yellow maize using wild and mutant strains of Pleurotus sajor-caju was assessed based on chickens’ growth, haematology and histology. Methods The wastes were air-dried for 72 h. The inoculum was developed by transferring loopful of inoculum into the prepared inoculum medium. Incubation was carried out at 37 ± 1 °C. 144 1-day-old chicks were used. The trial lasted for 21 days. The chicks were grouped into 4, each containing 36 1-day-old chicks. The animals were provided with fresh feed and water ad libitum. Feed intake and body weight were measured weekly, while the calculation of feed conversion ratio (FCR) and weight gain was based on the data obtained. Results Feed intake was lower for birds fed diets containing ogi production wastes and mycomeat produced from ogi production wastes using a mutant strain of P. sajor-caju. No significant differences were observed for body weight gain amongst the treatments. Mycomeat produced from ogi production wastes using a mutant strain of P. sajor-caju and ogi production wastes enhanced FCR, while those on wild strain of P. sajor-caju did not differ significantly from other treatments. Conclusion Inclusion of mycomeat in the diet of broiler chicks is considered safe and could promote growth. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-76dc1e64f7eb40cf9f8ec49913af08f3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2195-3228 2251-7715 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-10-01 |
publisher | OICC Press |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture |
spelling | doaj-art-76dc1e64f7eb40cf9f8ec49913af08f32025-02-03T00:39:27ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152018-10-0181374510.1007/s40093-018-0226-6Potency of agricultural wastes in mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) biotechnology for feeding broiler chicks (Arbor acre)Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji0Isaac Oluseun Adejumo1Applied Microbiology, Biotechnology and Nanotechnology Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Landmark UniversityAnimal Nutrition, Food Security and Food Safety Laboratory, Department of Animal Science, Federal University GashuaAbstract Purpose Nigeria produces large quantities of wastes per year, which are underutilised and constitute environmental nuisance. The effect of dietary mycomeat produced from ogi production wastes based on yellow maize using wild and mutant strains of Pleurotus sajor-caju was assessed based on chickens’ growth, haematology and histology. Methods The wastes were air-dried for 72 h. The inoculum was developed by transferring loopful of inoculum into the prepared inoculum medium. Incubation was carried out at 37 ± 1 °C. 144 1-day-old chicks were used. The trial lasted for 21 days. The chicks were grouped into 4, each containing 36 1-day-old chicks. The animals were provided with fresh feed and water ad libitum. Feed intake and body weight were measured weekly, while the calculation of feed conversion ratio (FCR) and weight gain was based on the data obtained. Results Feed intake was lower for birds fed diets containing ogi production wastes and mycomeat produced from ogi production wastes using a mutant strain of P. sajor-caju. No significant differences were observed for body weight gain amongst the treatments. Mycomeat produced from ogi production wastes using a mutant strain of P. sajor-caju and ogi production wastes enhanced FCR, while those on wild strain of P. sajor-caju did not differ significantly from other treatments. Conclusion Inclusion of mycomeat in the diet of broiler chicks is considered safe and could promote growth.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40093-018-0226-6Agricultural wasteFood biotechnologyFeed conversion ratioMycomeatPleurotus sajor-caju |
spellingShingle | Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji Isaac Oluseun Adejumo Potency of agricultural wastes in mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) biotechnology for feeding broiler chicks (Arbor acre) International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture Agricultural waste Food biotechnology Feed conversion ratio Mycomeat Pleurotus sajor-caju |
title | Potency of agricultural wastes in mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) biotechnology for feeding broiler chicks (Arbor acre) |
title_full | Potency of agricultural wastes in mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) biotechnology for feeding broiler chicks (Arbor acre) |
title_fullStr | Potency of agricultural wastes in mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) biotechnology for feeding broiler chicks (Arbor acre) |
title_full_unstemmed | Potency of agricultural wastes in mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) biotechnology for feeding broiler chicks (Arbor acre) |
title_short | Potency of agricultural wastes in mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) biotechnology for feeding broiler chicks (Arbor acre) |
title_sort | potency of agricultural wastes in mushroom pleurotus sajor caju biotechnology for feeding broiler chicks arbor acre |
topic | Agricultural waste Food biotechnology Feed conversion ratio Mycomeat Pleurotus sajor-caju |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40093-018-0226-6 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT charlesoluwaseunadetunji potencyofagriculturalwastesinmushroompleurotussajorcajubiotechnologyforfeedingbroilerchicksarboracre AT isaacoluseunadejumo potencyofagriculturalwastesinmushroompleurotussajorcajubiotechnologyforfeedingbroilerchicksarboracre |