Microstructural Study of Neodmium Nickelate Doped with Strontium Synthesized by Gelatin Method

In this work nickelate nanoparticles were synthesized using a simple and fast new route, which makes use of gelatin as an organic precursor in order to evaluate the performance of the synthesis method to obtain materials and the influence of the strontium replacement on the structural parameters of...

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Main Authors: R. M. P. B. Oliveira, P. M. Pimentel, J. H. Araújo, D. M. A. Melo, M. A. F. Melo, A. E. Martinelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/926540
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author R. M. P. B. Oliveira
P. M. Pimentel
J. H. Araújo
D. M. A. Melo
M. A. F. Melo
A. E. Martinelli
author_facet R. M. P. B. Oliveira
P. M. Pimentel
J. H. Araújo
D. M. A. Melo
M. A. F. Melo
A. E. Martinelli
author_sort R. M. P. B. Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description In this work nickelate nanoparticles were synthesized using a simple and fast new route, which makes use of gelatin as an organic precursor in order to evaluate the performance of the synthesis method to obtain materials and the influence of the strontium replacement on the structural parameters of the powders. Samples of Nd2-xSrxNiO4 (x=0 and 0.4) were calcined at 700 and 900°C at a heating of 10°C/min for 4 hours. X-ray powder diffraction patterns were obtained for all the samples, and the Rietveld Method was applied in order to determine the crystallite size using Scherrer's equation, the lattice parameters, and phase concentration. The results obtained using these techniques confirmed that the main crystal structure consists of the distorted K2NiF4-type tetragonal I4/mmm. In addition, scanning electron microscopy images revealed the formation of nanosized particles.
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id doaj-art-76c02c4bcbb44026ac2d693149a1f891
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-76c02c4bcbb44026ac2d693149a1f8912025-02-03T01:25:55ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/926540926540Microstructural Study of Neodmium Nickelate Doped with Strontium Synthesized by Gelatin MethodR. M. P. B. Oliveira0P. M. Pimentel1J. H. Araújo2D. M. A. Melo3M. A. F. Melo4A. E. Martinelli5Programa de Pós Graduação em Ciência e Engenharia de Materiais, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 59078-970 Natal, RN, BrazilUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, 59515-000 Angicos, RN, BrazilDepartamento de Física Teórica e Experimental, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 59078-970 Natal, RN, BrazilPrograma de Pós Graduação em Ciência e Engenharia de Materiais, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 59078-970 Natal, RN, BrazilPrograma de Pós Graduação em Ciência e Engenharia de Materiais, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 59078-970 Natal, RN, BrazilPrograma de Pós Graduação em Ciência e Engenharia de Materiais, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 59078-970 Natal, RN, BrazilIn this work nickelate nanoparticles were synthesized using a simple and fast new route, which makes use of gelatin as an organic precursor in order to evaluate the performance of the synthesis method to obtain materials and the influence of the strontium replacement on the structural parameters of the powders. Samples of Nd2-xSrxNiO4 (x=0 and 0.4) were calcined at 700 and 900°C at a heating of 10°C/min for 4 hours. X-ray powder diffraction patterns were obtained for all the samples, and the Rietveld Method was applied in order to determine the crystallite size using Scherrer's equation, the lattice parameters, and phase concentration. The results obtained using these techniques confirmed that the main crystal structure consists of the distorted K2NiF4-type tetragonal I4/mmm. In addition, scanning electron microscopy images revealed the formation of nanosized particles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/926540
spellingShingle R. M. P. B. Oliveira
P. M. Pimentel
J. H. Araújo
D. M. A. Melo
M. A. F. Melo
A. E. Martinelli
Microstructural Study of Neodmium Nickelate Doped with Strontium Synthesized by Gelatin Method
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Microstructural Study of Neodmium Nickelate Doped with Strontium Synthesized by Gelatin Method
title_full Microstructural Study of Neodmium Nickelate Doped with Strontium Synthesized by Gelatin Method
title_fullStr Microstructural Study of Neodmium Nickelate Doped with Strontium Synthesized by Gelatin Method
title_full_unstemmed Microstructural Study of Neodmium Nickelate Doped with Strontium Synthesized by Gelatin Method
title_short Microstructural Study of Neodmium Nickelate Doped with Strontium Synthesized by Gelatin Method
title_sort microstructural study of neodmium nickelate doped with strontium synthesized by gelatin method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/926540
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AT jharaujo microstructuralstudyofneodmiumnickelatedopedwithstrontiumsynthesizedbygelatinmethod
AT dmamelo microstructuralstudyofneodmiumnickelatedopedwithstrontiumsynthesizedbygelatinmethod
AT mafmelo microstructuralstudyofneodmiumnickelatedopedwithstrontiumsynthesizedbygelatinmethod
AT aemartinelli microstructuralstudyofneodmiumnickelatedopedwithstrontiumsynthesizedbygelatinmethod