Track-Before-Detect Procedures in AM Radio-Based Passive Radar

In amplitude modulation radio-based passive radar, the track-before-detect (TBD) procedures are performed to process long time observation data. This work mainly focuses on the tracking of the time-Doppler and time-azimuth traces of multiple target under real scenarios such as low signal-to-noise ra...

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Main Authors: Yang Li, Hong Ma, Yuntao Wu, Li Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3911956
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author Yang Li
Hong Ma
Yuntao Wu
Li Cheng
author_facet Yang Li
Hong Ma
Yuntao Wu
Li Cheng
author_sort Yang Li
collection DOAJ
description In amplitude modulation radio-based passive radar, the track-before-detect (TBD) procedures are performed to process long time observation data. This work mainly focuses on the tracking of the time-Doppler and time-azimuth traces of multiple target under real scenarios such as low signal-to-noise ratio, hybrid clutter, severe breaking points, and intersecting traces. A new original approach to deal with the TBD problem of this work is developed. Two types of linear equations according to the simplified radio wave propagation model are formulated, which is the key point of the proposed method. We make the theoretical analysis about how the linear equations can be used to track multiple target, and how multiple target’s constant velocities and initial positions can be estimated, which is an additional parameter estimation capability of the proposed method. Both the simulated data and real experimental data are performed with the proposed method and some conventional TBD methods. Several comparisons of the results are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-76b96ffe1fca476380bd0de3980b7e472025-02-03T01:04:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772021-01-01202110.1155/2021/3911956Track-Before-Detect Procedures in AM Radio-Based Passive RadarYang Li0Hong Ma1Yuntao Wu2Li Cheng3School of Electrical and Information EngineeringSchool of Electric Information and CommunicationsSchool of Electrical and Information EngineeringSchool of Electrical and Information EngineeringIn amplitude modulation radio-based passive radar, the track-before-detect (TBD) procedures are performed to process long time observation data. This work mainly focuses on the tracking of the time-Doppler and time-azimuth traces of multiple target under real scenarios such as low signal-to-noise ratio, hybrid clutter, severe breaking points, and intersecting traces. A new original approach to deal with the TBD problem of this work is developed. Two types of linear equations according to the simplified radio wave propagation model are formulated, which is the key point of the proposed method. We make the theoretical analysis about how the linear equations can be used to track multiple target, and how multiple target’s constant velocities and initial positions can be estimated, which is an additional parameter estimation capability of the proposed method. Both the simulated data and real experimental data are performed with the proposed method and some conventional TBD methods. Several comparisons of the results are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3911956
spellingShingle Yang Li
Hong Ma
Yuntao Wu
Li Cheng
Track-Before-Detect Procedures in AM Radio-Based Passive Radar
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Track-Before-Detect Procedures in AM Radio-Based Passive Radar
title_full Track-Before-Detect Procedures in AM Radio-Based Passive Radar
title_fullStr Track-Before-Detect Procedures in AM Radio-Based Passive Radar
title_full_unstemmed Track-Before-Detect Procedures in AM Radio-Based Passive Radar
title_short Track-Before-Detect Procedures in AM Radio-Based Passive Radar
title_sort track before detect procedures in am radio based passive radar
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3911956
work_keys_str_mv AT yangli trackbeforedetectproceduresinamradiobasedpassiveradar
AT hongma trackbeforedetectproceduresinamradiobasedpassiveradar
AT yuntaowu trackbeforedetectproceduresinamradiobasedpassiveradar
AT licheng trackbeforedetectproceduresinamradiobasedpassiveradar