Identification of Important Genes of Keratoconus and Construction of the Diagnostic Model

Objective. The aim of the study is to investigate the potential role of keratoconus (KC) in the diagnosis of keratoconus (KC). Methods. GSE151631 and GSE77938 were downloaded from the comprehensive gene expression database (GEO). By using the random forest model (RF), support vector machine model (S...

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Main Authors: Lin Wang, Yuqing Wang, Juan Liu, Wencheng Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Genetics Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5878460
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author Lin Wang
Yuqing Wang
Juan Liu
Wencheng Zhao
author_facet Lin Wang
Yuqing Wang
Juan Liu
Wencheng Zhao
author_sort Lin Wang
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The aim of the study is to investigate the potential role of keratoconus (KC) in the diagnosis of keratoconus (KC). Methods. GSE151631 and GSE77938 were downloaded from the comprehensive gene expression database (GEO). By using the random forest model (RF), support vector machine model (SVM), and generalized linear model (GLM), important immune-related genes were identified as biomarkers for KC diagnosis. Results. Through the LASSO, RFE, and RF algorithms and comparing the three sets of DEGs, a total of 8 overlapping DEGs were obtained. We took 8 DEGs as the final optimal combination of DEGs: AREG, BBC3, DUSP2, map3k8, Smad7, CDKN1A, JUN, and LIF. Conclusion. Abnormal cell proliferation, apoptosis, and autophagy defects are related to KC, which may be the etiology and potential target of KC.
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issn 1469-5073
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publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-76ae5a0b6897471d9d076b03b504b5002025-02-03T01:20:35ZengWileyGenetics Research1469-50732022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5878460Identification of Important Genes of Keratoconus and Construction of the Diagnostic ModelLin Wang0Yuqing Wang1Juan Liu2Wencheng Zhao3Eye HospitalNingde Municipal Hospital Affiliated with Ningde Normal UniversityEye HospitalThe First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityObjective. The aim of the study is to investigate the potential role of keratoconus (KC) in the diagnosis of keratoconus (KC). Methods. GSE151631 and GSE77938 were downloaded from the comprehensive gene expression database (GEO). By using the random forest model (RF), support vector machine model (SVM), and generalized linear model (GLM), important immune-related genes were identified as biomarkers for KC diagnosis. Results. Through the LASSO, RFE, and RF algorithms and comparing the three sets of DEGs, a total of 8 overlapping DEGs were obtained. We took 8 DEGs as the final optimal combination of DEGs: AREG, BBC3, DUSP2, map3k8, Smad7, CDKN1A, JUN, and LIF. Conclusion. Abnormal cell proliferation, apoptosis, and autophagy defects are related to KC, which may be the etiology and potential target of KC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5878460
spellingShingle Lin Wang
Yuqing Wang
Juan Liu
Wencheng Zhao
Identification of Important Genes of Keratoconus and Construction of the Diagnostic Model
Genetics Research
title Identification of Important Genes of Keratoconus and Construction of the Diagnostic Model
title_full Identification of Important Genes of Keratoconus and Construction of the Diagnostic Model
title_fullStr Identification of Important Genes of Keratoconus and Construction of the Diagnostic Model
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Important Genes of Keratoconus and Construction of the Diagnostic Model
title_short Identification of Important Genes of Keratoconus and Construction of the Diagnostic Model
title_sort identification of important genes of keratoconus and construction of the diagnostic model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5878460
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AT juanliu identificationofimportantgenesofkeratoconusandconstructionofthediagnosticmodel
AT wenchengzhao identificationofimportantgenesofkeratoconusandconstructionofthediagnosticmodel