Evaluation of tooth bleaching effectiveness through an experimental biological model at Gallus spp. eggshell

Tooth darkening compromised oral aesthetics andbleaching is a conservative and efficient method toreestablish it. The aim of this study was to assessthe action of 35% hydrogen peroxide in specimenspigmented with different substances. Twenty fragmentsobtained from chicken eggshell measuring 0.5 x 0....

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Main Authors: Larissa Padilha CS Silva, Vanessa Ávila Sarmento Silveira, Karen Cristina Kazue Yui, Miguel Christian Castillo Marin, Marianne Spalding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2013-12-01
Series:Brazilian Dental Science
Online Access:https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/943
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author Larissa Padilha CS Silva
Vanessa Ávila Sarmento Silveira
Karen Cristina Kazue Yui
Miguel Christian Castillo Marin
Marianne Spalding
author_facet Larissa Padilha CS Silva
Vanessa Ávila Sarmento Silveira
Karen Cristina Kazue Yui
Miguel Christian Castillo Marin
Marianne Spalding
author_sort Larissa Padilha CS Silva
collection DOAJ
description Tooth darkening compromised oral aesthetics andbleaching is a conservative and efficient method toreestablish it. The aim of this study was to assessthe action of 35% hydrogen peroxide in specimenspigmented with different substances. Twenty fragmentsobtained from chicken eggshell measuring 0.5 x 0.5 cmwere randomly divided into 5 groups (G1, G2, G3, G4and G5) with 4 specimens each. These were previouslyphotographed and pigmented respectively with coffee,cola-based soft drink, wine, beetroot and tobacco fora 48-hour period. In groups 1, 2 and 3, the specimenswere directly immersed respectively into the first threesubstances. In group 4, beetroot was mixed with waterto obtain a solution. In group 5, the specimens weresubmitted to tobacco smoke by the same period. Thegroups were again photographed and then submittedto bleaching with 35% hydrogen peroxide andphoto-activated by laser for 20 min. After the finalphotographs, the images were analyzed thorugh AdobePhotoshop CS5 software. It was observed that wine mostpigmented the specimens (33.34%), followed by coffee(10.35%), beetroot (9.56%), cola-based soft drink(8.85%) and tobacco (0.61%). The bleaching action wasmore effective on the specimens of G1 (93.9%) and G2(91.55%), followed by G3 (71.09%), G4 (62.74%) andG5 (57.38%). It was concluded that the methodologywas efficient in comparing the effectiveness of thebleaching agent on the pigments tested. The specimenspigmented with tobacco were those which exhibitedthe greater resistance to bleaching. Taking intoconsideration the use of this biological material, furtherstudies are necessary to simulate the effects of manyother substances onto tooth enamel. Keywords Bleaching; Discoloration; Hydrogen peroxide; Egg shell.
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spelling doaj-art-76a717aab9eb42ff84974c63b464853d2025-08-22T17:55:12ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaBrazilian Dental Science2178-60112013-12-0116410.14295/bds.2013.v16i4.943Evaluation of tooth bleaching effectiveness through an experimental biological model at Gallus spp. eggshellLarissa Padilha CS Silva0Vanessa Ávila Sarmento Silveira1Karen Cristina Kazue Yui2Miguel Christian Castillo Marin3Marianne Spalding4Fundação Universitária Vida-Cristã, Dentistry School - FAPI-FUNVIC, Pindamonhangaba, SP, Brazil.Univ Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” – Departament of Bioscience and Oral Diagnosis – Dentistry School – Campus of São José dos Campos, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” Department of Restorative Dentistry - Campus of São José dos Campos, SP, BrazilUniv do Vale do Paraíbe -UNIVAP, Department of Dentistry, São José dos Campos, SP BrazilInstitute of Science and Technology – UNESP – Univ Estadual Paulista – School of Dentistry – Department of Bioscience and Oral Diagnosis – São José dos Campos – SP – Brazil Tooth darkening compromised oral aesthetics andbleaching is a conservative and efficient method toreestablish it. The aim of this study was to assessthe action of 35% hydrogen peroxide in specimenspigmented with different substances. Twenty fragmentsobtained from chicken eggshell measuring 0.5 x 0.5 cmwere randomly divided into 5 groups (G1, G2, G3, G4and G5) with 4 specimens each. These were previouslyphotographed and pigmented respectively with coffee,cola-based soft drink, wine, beetroot and tobacco fora 48-hour period. In groups 1, 2 and 3, the specimenswere directly immersed respectively into the first threesubstances. In group 4, beetroot was mixed with waterto obtain a solution. In group 5, the specimens weresubmitted to tobacco smoke by the same period. Thegroups were again photographed and then submittedto bleaching with 35% hydrogen peroxide andphoto-activated by laser for 20 min. After the finalphotographs, the images were analyzed thorugh AdobePhotoshop CS5 software. It was observed that wine mostpigmented the specimens (33.34%), followed by coffee(10.35%), beetroot (9.56%), cola-based soft drink(8.85%) and tobacco (0.61%). The bleaching action wasmore effective on the specimens of G1 (93.9%) and G2(91.55%), followed by G3 (71.09%), G4 (62.74%) andG5 (57.38%). It was concluded that the methodologywas efficient in comparing the effectiveness of thebleaching agent on the pigments tested. The specimenspigmented with tobacco were those which exhibitedthe greater resistance to bleaching. Taking intoconsideration the use of this biological material, furtherstudies are necessary to simulate the effects of manyother substances onto tooth enamel. Keywords Bleaching; Discoloration; Hydrogen peroxide; Egg shell. https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/943
spellingShingle Larissa Padilha CS Silva
Vanessa Ávila Sarmento Silveira
Karen Cristina Kazue Yui
Miguel Christian Castillo Marin
Marianne Spalding
Evaluation of tooth bleaching effectiveness through an experimental biological model at Gallus spp. eggshell
Brazilian Dental Science
title Evaluation of tooth bleaching effectiveness through an experimental biological model at Gallus spp. eggshell
title_full Evaluation of tooth bleaching effectiveness through an experimental biological model at Gallus spp. eggshell
title_fullStr Evaluation of tooth bleaching effectiveness through an experimental biological model at Gallus spp. eggshell
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of tooth bleaching effectiveness through an experimental biological model at Gallus spp. eggshell
title_short Evaluation of tooth bleaching effectiveness through an experimental biological model at Gallus spp. eggshell
title_sort evaluation of tooth bleaching effectiveness through an experimental biological model at gallus spp eggshell
url https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/943
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AT karencristinakazueyui evaluationoftoothbleachingeffectivenessthroughanexperimentalbiologicalmodelatgallussppeggshell
AT miguelchristiancastillomarin evaluationoftoothbleachingeffectivenessthroughanexperimentalbiologicalmodelatgallussppeggshell
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