Date Palm Fiber-Reinforced Recycled Polymer Composites: Synthesis and Characterization

In this research study, Recycled Polymer (RP) composites are synthesized by using compression molding process, initial mixtures of RP and Date Palm Fibers (DPF) with four different lengths (e.g., 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 mm) and weight ratios (e.g., 5, 10, 15, and 20 wt%). The RP composites utilized in t...

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Main Authors: Malek Ali, Anwar H. Al-Assaf, Mohammad Salah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Polymer Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7957456
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author Malek Ali
Anwar H. Al-Assaf
Mohammad Salah
author_facet Malek Ali
Anwar H. Al-Assaf
Mohammad Salah
author_sort Malek Ali
collection DOAJ
description In this research study, Recycled Polymer (RP) composites are synthesized by using compression molding process, initial mixtures of RP and Date Palm Fibers (DPF) with four different lengths (e.g., 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 mm) and weight ratios (e.g., 5, 10, 15, and 20 wt%). The RP composites utilized in this study are polyethylene and polypropylene. The mixtures of RP and DPF are heated at 80°C and then poured into a priori prepared mold. The mold is designed to have three cavities for three specimens in order to characterize them through impact, creep, and tensile tests. The results showed that the hardness and impact increased with this process. In addition, an increase in the DPF up to 15 wt% was observed with a small increase in the DPF length. High creep resistance was also observed to be 10 mm with 20 wt% in the DPF specimens. The maximum strain was obtained in a 2.5 mm fiber length with 5% of DPF due to ductility of the plastic matrix. Moreover, with a small ratio of tough DPF, short fibers are unable to block or resist rapid plastic deformation in specimens. In fact, the DPF specimens of 10 mm length with 20 wt% exhibit a high tensile strength of 78 N/mm2 in comparison with other composite specimens. This is due to the length and content of fibers, which improve transferring action and microfailure modes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1098-2329
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Polymer Technology
spelling doaj-art-7668f46f3c6c4234bfd4cccbabdc35d12025-08-20T03:35:32ZengWileyAdvances in Polymer Technology1098-23292022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7957456Date Palm Fiber-Reinforced Recycled Polymer Composites: Synthesis and CharacterizationMalek Ali0Anwar H. Al-Assaf1Mohammad Salah2Aircraft Maintenance DepartmentAircraft Maintenance DepartmentMechatronics Engineering DepartmentIn this research study, Recycled Polymer (RP) composites are synthesized by using compression molding process, initial mixtures of RP and Date Palm Fibers (DPF) with four different lengths (e.g., 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 mm) and weight ratios (e.g., 5, 10, 15, and 20 wt%). The RP composites utilized in this study are polyethylene and polypropylene. The mixtures of RP and DPF are heated at 80°C and then poured into a priori prepared mold. The mold is designed to have three cavities for three specimens in order to characterize them through impact, creep, and tensile tests. The results showed that the hardness and impact increased with this process. In addition, an increase in the DPF up to 15 wt% was observed with a small increase in the DPF length. High creep resistance was also observed to be 10 mm with 20 wt% in the DPF specimens. The maximum strain was obtained in a 2.5 mm fiber length with 5% of DPF due to ductility of the plastic matrix. Moreover, with a small ratio of tough DPF, short fibers are unable to block or resist rapid plastic deformation in specimens. In fact, the DPF specimens of 10 mm length with 20 wt% exhibit a high tensile strength of 78 N/mm2 in comparison with other composite specimens. This is due to the length and content of fibers, which improve transferring action and microfailure modes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7957456
spellingShingle Malek Ali
Anwar H. Al-Assaf
Mohammad Salah
Date Palm Fiber-Reinforced Recycled Polymer Composites: Synthesis and Characterization
Advances in Polymer Technology
title Date Palm Fiber-Reinforced Recycled Polymer Composites: Synthesis and Characterization
title_full Date Palm Fiber-Reinforced Recycled Polymer Composites: Synthesis and Characterization
title_fullStr Date Palm Fiber-Reinforced Recycled Polymer Composites: Synthesis and Characterization
title_full_unstemmed Date Palm Fiber-Reinforced Recycled Polymer Composites: Synthesis and Characterization
title_short Date Palm Fiber-Reinforced Recycled Polymer Composites: Synthesis and Characterization
title_sort date palm fiber reinforced recycled polymer composites synthesis and characterization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7957456
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AT anwarhalassaf datepalmfiberreinforcedrecycledpolymercompositessynthesisandcharacterization
AT mohammadsalah datepalmfiberreinforcedrecycledpolymercompositessynthesisandcharacterization