Boosting Electrochemical Performance via Extra‐Role of La‐Doped CeO2‐δ Interlayer for “Oxygen Provider” at High‐Current SOFC Operation

Abstract Utilizing rare earth doped ceria in solid oxide cells (SOCs) engineering is indeed a strategy aimed at enhancing the electrochemical devices' durability and activity. Particularly, Gd‐doped ceria (GDC) is actively used for barrier layer and catalytic additives in solid oxide fuel cells...

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Main Authors: Xuan Dong Nguyen, Sang Won Lee, Su Ji Kim, Jungdeok Park, Bonseok Koo, Seok Hee Lee, Shiwoo Lee, Hyung Tae Lim, John T.S. Irvine, Tae Ho Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:Advanced Science
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202402348
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author Xuan Dong Nguyen
Sang Won Lee
Su Ji Kim
Jungdeok Park
Bonseok Koo
Seok Hee Lee
Shiwoo Lee
Hyung Tae Lim
John T.S. Irvine
Tae Ho Shin
author_facet Xuan Dong Nguyen
Sang Won Lee
Su Ji Kim
Jungdeok Park
Bonseok Koo
Seok Hee Lee
Shiwoo Lee
Hyung Tae Lim
John T.S. Irvine
Tae Ho Shin
author_sort Xuan Dong Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Utilizing rare earth doped ceria in solid oxide cells (SOCs) engineering is indeed a strategy aimed at enhancing the electrochemical devices' durability and activity. Particularly, Gd‐doped ceria (GDC) is actively used for barrier layer and catalytic additives in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). In this study, experiments are conducted with La‐doped CeO2 (LDC), in which the Ce sites are predominantly occupied by La, to prevent the formation of the Ce‐Zr solid solution. This LDC is comparably used as a functional interlayer between the electrolyte and cathode if sintered at lower temperatures to avoid La2Zr2O7 impurity. In addition, the high substitution of La3+ into the ceria lattice improves the oxygen non‐stoichiometry of LDC, leading to accelerated electrochemical high performance by the additional role of LDC for oxygen supplier capacitance at high current operation. Thus, it is confirmed that the improved SOFC high performance is achieved at the maximum power density (MPD) of ≈2.15 W cm−2 at 800 °C when the optimized LDC buffer layer is hired at the anode‐supported typed‐Samsung's SOFC by lowering the sintering temperature to prevent LDC's impurity reaction.
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spelling doaj-art-761feb69eddc423b99ef12e2d27409432025-08-20T02:33:42ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442024-12-011146n/an/a10.1002/advs.202402348Boosting Electrochemical Performance via Extra‐Role of La‐Doped CeO2‐δ Interlayer for “Oxygen Provider” at High‐Current SOFC OperationXuan Dong Nguyen0Sang Won Lee1Su Ji Kim2Jungdeok Park3Bonseok Koo4Seok Hee Lee5Shiwoo Lee6Hyung Tae Lim7John T.S. Irvine8Tae Ho Shin9Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology (KICET) Gyongsangnam‐do Jinju‐Si 52851 Republic of KoreaKorea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology (KICET) Gyongsangnam‐do Jinju‐Si 52851 Republic of KoreaKorea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology (KICET) Gyongsangnam‐do Jinju‐Si 52851 Republic of KoreaSamsung Electro‐Mechanics Co. Ltd 150, Maeyoung‐ro (Maetan‐dong), Yeongtong‐gu, Suwon‐si Gyeonggi‐do 16674 Republic of KoreaSamsung Electro‐Mechanics Co. Ltd 150, Maeyoung‐ro (Maetan‐dong), Yeongtong‐gu, Suwon‐si Gyeonggi‐do 16674 Republic of KoreaKorea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology (KICET) Gyongsangnam‐do Jinju‐Si 52851 Republic of KoreaSamsung Electro‐Mechanics Co. Ltd 150, Maeyoung‐ro (Maetan‐dong), Yeongtong‐gu, Suwon‐si Gyeonggi‐do 16674 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Convergence and System Engineering Changwon National University Changwon 51140 Republic of KoreaSchool of Chemistry University of St Andrews St Andrews Fife KY16 9ST UKKorea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology (KICET) Gyongsangnam‐do Jinju‐Si 52851 Republic of KoreaAbstract Utilizing rare earth doped ceria in solid oxide cells (SOCs) engineering is indeed a strategy aimed at enhancing the electrochemical devices' durability and activity. Particularly, Gd‐doped ceria (GDC) is actively used for barrier layer and catalytic additives in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). In this study, experiments are conducted with La‐doped CeO2 (LDC), in which the Ce sites are predominantly occupied by La, to prevent the formation of the Ce‐Zr solid solution. This LDC is comparably used as a functional interlayer between the electrolyte and cathode if sintered at lower temperatures to avoid La2Zr2O7 impurity. In addition, the high substitution of La3+ into the ceria lattice improves the oxygen non‐stoichiometry of LDC, leading to accelerated electrochemical high performance by the additional role of LDC for oxygen supplier capacitance at high current operation. Thus, it is confirmed that the improved SOFC high performance is achieved at the maximum power density (MPD) of ≈2.15 W cm−2 at 800 °C when the optimized LDC buffer layer is hired at the anode‐supported typed‐Samsung's SOFC by lowering the sintering temperature to prevent LDC's impurity reaction.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202402348lanthanum‐doped ceriaoxygen partial pressureoxygen storage capacitancesolid oxide fuel cellsstarving conditions
spellingShingle Xuan Dong Nguyen
Sang Won Lee
Su Ji Kim
Jungdeok Park
Bonseok Koo
Seok Hee Lee
Shiwoo Lee
Hyung Tae Lim
John T.S. Irvine
Tae Ho Shin
Boosting Electrochemical Performance via Extra‐Role of La‐Doped CeO2‐δ Interlayer for “Oxygen Provider” at High‐Current SOFC Operation
Advanced Science
lanthanum‐doped ceria
oxygen partial pressure
oxygen storage capacitance
solid oxide fuel cells
starving conditions
title Boosting Electrochemical Performance via Extra‐Role of La‐Doped CeO2‐δ Interlayer for “Oxygen Provider” at High‐Current SOFC Operation
title_full Boosting Electrochemical Performance via Extra‐Role of La‐Doped CeO2‐δ Interlayer for “Oxygen Provider” at High‐Current SOFC Operation
title_fullStr Boosting Electrochemical Performance via Extra‐Role of La‐Doped CeO2‐δ Interlayer for “Oxygen Provider” at High‐Current SOFC Operation
title_full_unstemmed Boosting Electrochemical Performance via Extra‐Role of La‐Doped CeO2‐δ Interlayer for “Oxygen Provider” at High‐Current SOFC Operation
title_short Boosting Electrochemical Performance via Extra‐Role of La‐Doped CeO2‐δ Interlayer for “Oxygen Provider” at High‐Current SOFC Operation
title_sort boosting electrochemical performance via extra role of la doped ceo2 δ interlayer for oxygen provider at high current sofc operation
topic lanthanum‐doped ceria
oxygen partial pressure
oxygen storage capacitance
solid oxide fuel cells
starving conditions
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202402348
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