On the Structures and Definitions of Collocations Simultaneously Formed by göz / nazar and deg-, degür-, degnele-, and degnel

In the Old Turkish period, the words göz [eye] and tegil- [to be blinded] (with the suffix -Il- passive) form the collocations of gözi tegilmek [to be blinded]. Simultaneously, the phrase isâbetü’l-ʻayn [casting the evil eye] is seen in the Arabic language. In the Middle Turkish period, the Arabic w...

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Main Author: Bekir Sarıkaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2023-06-01
Series:Türkiyat Mecmuası
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Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/75691446A5744D9AA6E042AFCA67C77C
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author Bekir Sarıkaya
author_facet Bekir Sarıkaya
author_sort Bekir Sarıkaya
collection DOAJ
description In the Old Turkish period, the words göz [eye] and tegil- [to be blinded] (with the suffix -Il- passive) form the collocations of gözi tegilmek [to be blinded]. Simultaneously, the phrase isâbetü’l-ʻayn [casting the evil eye] is seen in the Arabic language. In the Middle Turkish period, the Arabic words isabet [hit] and musibet [calamity] and Turkish teg- [reach] and teggüçi [harmful] were used with the same meanings. In the context of nazar degme [be attacked by evil eye], which entered the literature in the Old Anatolian Turkish period, göz began to form collocations using the reflexive suffix -In, such as göz deg- [be affected by the evil eye], gözi degnel [bad eye], gözi degnel olmak [to be envious-eyed], and gözi degnele- [to cast the evil eye]. This study uses the analogy method to analyze the structures and definitions of the terms teglüg/k [blind], teggüçi [trouble], tegür-[touch], tegil-, degne- [to be blinded], degnele- [look with an evil eye], değnek [evil eye], değik [evil eye], and degnel [evil eye] as derived from the verbs göz and teg-. In this context, the study discusses the collocations and their definitions diachronically and simultaneously with the help of the Güncel Türkçe Sözlük [Daily Turkish Dictionary], Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük [Big Turkish Dictionary], Tarama Sözlüğü [Tarama Dictionary], and Derleme Sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary]. The study then discusses the different analyses of the structures of the words degnel and degnele-. The term göz formed collocations such as a compound verb group, a possessive group, and an adjective phrase with the terms yavuz [ferocious], kem [bad], degnel, isabet, deg-, degür- [touch], degnele-. As a result of the diachronic analysis of these collocations, some have been determined to no longer be used and to have been replaced by other collocations.
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spelling doaj-art-760ceb9e592749ccbe5b4daa958c8f972025-08-20T02:58:44ZengIstanbul University PressTürkiyat Mecmuası2651-31882023-06-01331497910.26650/iuturkiyat.1240548123456On the Structures and Definitions of Collocations Simultaneously Formed by göz / nazar and deg-, degür-, degnele-, and degnelBekir Sarıkaya0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9842-237XAfyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Afyon, TurkiyeIn the Old Turkish period, the words göz [eye] and tegil- [to be blinded] (with the suffix -Il- passive) form the collocations of gözi tegilmek [to be blinded]. Simultaneously, the phrase isâbetü’l-ʻayn [casting the evil eye] is seen in the Arabic language. In the Middle Turkish period, the Arabic words isabet [hit] and musibet [calamity] and Turkish teg- [reach] and teggüçi [harmful] were used with the same meanings. In the context of nazar degme [be attacked by evil eye], which entered the literature in the Old Anatolian Turkish period, göz began to form collocations using the reflexive suffix -In, such as göz deg- [be affected by the evil eye], gözi degnel [bad eye], gözi degnel olmak [to be envious-eyed], and gözi degnele- [to cast the evil eye]. This study uses the analogy method to analyze the structures and definitions of the terms teglüg/k [blind], teggüçi [trouble], tegür-[touch], tegil-, degne- [to be blinded], degnele- [look with an evil eye], değnek [evil eye], değik [evil eye], and degnel [evil eye] as derived from the verbs göz and teg-. In this context, the study discusses the collocations and their definitions diachronically and simultaneously with the help of the Güncel Türkçe Sözlük [Daily Turkish Dictionary], Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük [Big Turkish Dictionary], Tarama Sözlüğü [Tarama Dictionary], and Derleme Sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary]. The study then discusses the different analyses of the structures of the words degnel and degnele-. The term göz formed collocations such as a compound verb group, a possessive group, and an adjective phrase with the terms yavuz [ferocious], kem [bad], degnel, isabet, deg-, degür- [touch], degnele-. As a result of the diachronic analysis of these collocations, some have been determined to no longer be used and to have been replaced by other collocations.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/75691446A5744D9AA6E042AFCA67C77Clexicographycollocationanalogygözdeg-degür-degnele-degnel
spellingShingle Bekir Sarıkaya
On the Structures and Definitions of Collocations Simultaneously Formed by göz / nazar and deg-, degür-, degnele-, and degnel
Türkiyat Mecmuası
lexicography
collocation
analogy
göz
deg-
degür-
degnele-
degnel
title On the Structures and Definitions of Collocations Simultaneously Formed by göz / nazar and deg-, degür-, degnele-, and degnel
title_full On the Structures and Definitions of Collocations Simultaneously Formed by göz / nazar and deg-, degür-, degnele-, and degnel
title_fullStr On the Structures and Definitions of Collocations Simultaneously Formed by göz / nazar and deg-, degür-, degnele-, and degnel
title_full_unstemmed On the Structures and Definitions of Collocations Simultaneously Formed by göz / nazar and deg-, degür-, degnele-, and degnel
title_short On the Structures and Definitions of Collocations Simultaneously Formed by göz / nazar and deg-, degür-, degnele-, and degnel
title_sort on the structures and definitions of collocations simultaneously formed by goz nazar and deg degur degnele and degnel
topic lexicography
collocation
analogy
göz
deg-
degür-
degnele-
degnel
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/75691446A5744D9AA6E042AFCA67C77C
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