3D Seismic Structural Analysis and Basin Modeling of the Matruh Basin, Western Desert, Egypt

In order to evaluate the hydrocarbon potential of the Matruh Basin, North Western Desert of Egypt, the tectonic history, basin analysis, and maturity modeling of the Albian-Cenomanian Formations of the Matruh Basin were investigated using well logs and 3D seismic data. Structural analysis of the top...

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Main Authors: Farouk I. Metwalli, El Arabi H. Shendi, Bruce Hart, Waleed M. Osman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Geophysics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4931307
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author Farouk I. Metwalli
El Arabi H. Shendi
Bruce Hart
Waleed M. Osman
author_facet Farouk I. Metwalli
El Arabi H. Shendi
Bruce Hart
Waleed M. Osman
author_sort Farouk I. Metwalli
collection DOAJ
description In order to evaluate the hydrocarbon potential of the Matruh Basin, North Western Desert of Egypt, the tectonic history, basin analysis, and maturity modeling of the Albian-Cenomanian Formations of the Matruh Basin were investigated using well logs and 3D seismic data. Structural analysis of the tops of the Bahariya, Kharita, and Alamein Dolomite Formations reveals them to dip to the southeast. Burial history and subsidence curves show that the basin experienced a tectonic subsidence through the Middle-Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous times. Thermal maturity models indicated that Cenomanian clastics of the Bahariya Formation are in the early mature stage in the east portions of the area, increasing to the mid maturity level in the southwestern parts. On the other hand, the Albian Kharita Formation exhibits a mid maturation level in the most parts of the area. The petroleum system of the Matruh Basin includes a generative (charge) subsystem with Middle Jurassic and Cenomanian sources (for oil/gas) and Turonian sources (for oil), with peak generation from Turonian to Eocene, and a migration-entrapment subsystem including expulsion and migration during Early Tertiary to Miocene into structures formed from Late Cretaceous to Eocene.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-885X
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
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series International Journal of Geophysics
spelling doaj-art-7604d3b752404815805cfd96c39713f72025-02-03T06:12:17ZengWileyInternational Journal of Geophysics1687-885X1687-88682018-01-01201810.1155/2018/493130749313073D Seismic Structural Analysis and Basin Modeling of the Matruh Basin, Western Desert, EgyptFarouk I. Metwalli0El Arabi H. Shendi1Bruce Hart2Waleed M. Osman3Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptGeology Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptEarth and Planetary Science Department, Faculty of Science, McGill University, Montréal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Science and Mathematics, Faculty of Mining and Petroleum Engineering, Suez Canal University, Suez, EgyptIn order to evaluate the hydrocarbon potential of the Matruh Basin, North Western Desert of Egypt, the tectonic history, basin analysis, and maturity modeling of the Albian-Cenomanian Formations of the Matruh Basin were investigated using well logs and 3D seismic data. Structural analysis of the tops of the Bahariya, Kharita, and Alamein Dolomite Formations reveals them to dip to the southeast. Burial history and subsidence curves show that the basin experienced a tectonic subsidence through the Middle-Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous times. Thermal maturity models indicated that Cenomanian clastics of the Bahariya Formation are in the early mature stage in the east portions of the area, increasing to the mid maturity level in the southwestern parts. On the other hand, the Albian Kharita Formation exhibits a mid maturation level in the most parts of the area. The petroleum system of the Matruh Basin includes a generative (charge) subsystem with Middle Jurassic and Cenomanian sources (for oil/gas) and Turonian sources (for oil), with peak generation from Turonian to Eocene, and a migration-entrapment subsystem including expulsion and migration during Early Tertiary to Miocene into structures formed from Late Cretaceous to Eocene.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4931307
spellingShingle Farouk I. Metwalli
El Arabi H. Shendi
Bruce Hart
Waleed M. Osman
3D Seismic Structural Analysis and Basin Modeling of the Matruh Basin, Western Desert, Egypt
International Journal of Geophysics
title 3D Seismic Structural Analysis and Basin Modeling of the Matruh Basin, Western Desert, Egypt
title_full 3D Seismic Structural Analysis and Basin Modeling of the Matruh Basin, Western Desert, Egypt
title_fullStr 3D Seismic Structural Analysis and Basin Modeling of the Matruh Basin, Western Desert, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed 3D Seismic Structural Analysis and Basin Modeling of the Matruh Basin, Western Desert, Egypt
title_short 3D Seismic Structural Analysis and Basin Modeling of the Matruh Basin, Western Desert, Egypt
title_sort 3d seismic structural analysis and basin modeling of the matruh basin western desert egypt
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4931307
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