Pulmonary Autograft Dilatation and its Risk Factors After Classical Ross Procedure: a Retrospective Single Center Study

Introduction. Aortic valve replacement with pulmonary autograft (Ross procedure) demonstrated excellent immediate and long-term results. Dilation of the pulmonary autograft in the long-term period is the main reason for repeated surgery. Aim: to study the prevalence of pulmonary autograft dilatation...

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Main Authors: I. I. Chernov, S. T. Enginoev, S. S. Ekimov, T. K. Rashidova, U. K. Abdulmedzhidova, M. A. Guliyev, A. A. Ziankou, A. B. Gamzaev
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Language:English
Published: Bashkir State Medical University 2023-07-01
Series:Креативная хирургия и онкология
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Online Access:https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/806
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author I. I. Chernov
S. T. Enginoev
S. S. Ekimov
T. K. Rashidova
U. K. Abdulmedzhidova
M. A. Guliyev
A. A. Ziankou
A. B. Gamzaev
author_facet I. I. Chernov
S. T. Enginoev
S. S. Ekimov
T. K. Rashidova
U. K. Abdulmedzhidova
M. A. Guliyev
A. A. Ziankou
A. B. Gamzaev
author_sort I. I. Chernov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Aortic valve replacement with pulmonary autograft (Ross procedure) demonstrated excellent immediate and long-term results. Dilation of the pulmonary autograft in the long-term period is the main reason for repeated surgery. Aim: to study the prevalence of pulmonary autograft dilatation and its risk factors.   Materials and methods. From April 2009 to December 2022, 158 patients underwent classical Ross surgery. Inclusion criteria: patients aged 18 and older, patients who underwent classical surgery. Exclusion criteria: patients under 18, modifi ed methods of Ross procedure. Follow-up period: 104 (49–124) months.   Results and discussion. The median age of patients was 33 (25–43) years. Hospital mortality accounted for 0.6 %. Perioperative myocardial injury was 3.8 %, conduction disorder requiring permanent pacemaker implantation accounted for 1.9 %, the incidence of strokes and acute kidney injury requiring hemodialysis was 0.6 %. Ten-year freedom from autograft reoperation was 88.4. Ten-year freedom from reoperation for aortic aneurysm accounted for 92 %. Predictors of autograft dilatation in the long-term period were: age (OR: 0.942; 95% CI: 0.901–0.984, p = 0.008) and the initial size of sinuses of Valsalva (OR: 1.18; 95% CI: 1.027–1.215, p = 0.01).   Conclusion. Ten-year freedom from autograft reoperation due to aortic dilatation and freedom from aortic dilatation ≥ 45 mm was 92 % and 37.2 %, respectively. The main predictors of autograft dilatation in the postoperative period are the age and the initial diameter of the sinuses of Valsalva.
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spelling doaj-art-7600149b6b5d4a83b45fbe2b143da11d2025-08-20T02:53:30ZengBashkir State Medical UniversityКреативная хирургия и онкология2076-30932307-05012023-07-0113210511110.24060/2076-3093-2023-13-2-105-111522Pulmonary Autograft Dilatation and its Risk Factors After Classical Ross Procedure: a Retrospective Single Center StudyI. I. Chernov0S. T. Enginoev1S. S. Ekimov2T. K. Rashidova3U. K. Abdulmedzhidova4M. A. Guliyev5A. A. Ziankou6A. B. Gamzaev7Federal Center for Cardiovascular SurgeryFederal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery; Astrakhan State Medical UniversityFederal Center for Cardiovascular SurgeryFederal Center for Cardiovascular SurgeryAstrakhan State Medical UniversityAstrakhan State Medical UniversityFederal Center for Cardiovascular SurgeryPrivolzhsky Research Medical UniversityIntroduction. Aortic valve replacement with pulmonary autograft (Ross procedure) demonstrated excellent immediate and long-term results. Dilation of the pulmonary autograft in the long-term period is the main reason for repeated surgery. Aim: to study the prevalence of pulmonary autograft dilatation and its risk factors.   Materials and methods. From April 2009 to December 2022, 158 patients underwent classical Ross surgery. Inclusion criteria: patients aged 18 and older, patients who underwent classical surgery. Exclusion criteria: patients under 18, modifi ed methods of Ross procedure. Follow-up period: 104 (49–124) months.   Results and discussion. The median age of patients was 33 (25–43) years. Hospital mortality accounted for 0.6 %. Perioperative myocardial injury was 3.8 %, conduction disorder requiring permanent pacemaker implantation accounted for 1.9 %, the incidence of strokes and acute kidney injury requiring hemodialysis was 0.6 %. Ten-year freedom from autograft reoperation was 88.4. Ten-year freedom from reoperation for aortic aneurysm accounted for 92 %. Predictors of autograft dilatation in the long-term period were: age (OR: 0.942; 95% CI: 0.901–0.984, p = 0.008) and the initial size of sinuses of Valsalva (OR: 1.18; 95% CI: 1.027–1.215, p = 0.01).   Conclusion. Ten-year freedom from autograft reoperation due to aortic dilatation and freedom from aortic dilatation ≥ 45 mm was 92 % and 37.2 %, respectively. The main predictors of autograft dilatation in the postoperative period are the age and the initial diameter of the sinuses of Valsalva.https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/806ross procedureaortavalve replacementaortic valvepulmonary autograftaortic dilatationsinus of valsalvarisk factors
spellingShingle I. I. Chernov
S. T. Enginoev
S. S. Ekimov
T. K. Rashidova
U. K. Abdulmedzhidova
M. A. Guliyev
A. A. Ziankou
A. B. Gamzaev
Pulmonary Autograft Dilatation and its Risk Factors After Classical Ross Procedure: a Retrospective Single Center Study
Креативная хирургия и онкология
ross procedure
aorta
valve replacement
aortic valve
pulmonary autograft
aortic dilatation
sinus of valsalva
risk factors
title Pulmonary Autograft Dilatation and its Risk Factors After Classical Ross Procedure: a Retrospective Single Center Study
title_full Pulmonary Autograft Dilatation and its Risk Factors After Classical Ross Procedure: a Retrospective Single Center Study
title_fullStr Pulmonary Autograft Dilatation and its Risk Factors After Classical Ross Procedure: a Retrospective Single Center Study
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary Autograft Dilatation and its Risk Factors After Classical Ross Procedure: a Retrospective Single Center Study
title_short Pulmonary Autograft Dilatation and its Risk Factors After Classical Ross Procedure: a Retrospective Single Center Study
title_sort pulmonary autograft dilatation and its risk factors after classical ross procedure a retrospective single center study
topic ross procedure
aorta
valve replacement
aortic valve
pulmonary autograft
aortic dilatation
sinus of valsalva
risk factors
url https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/806
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AT stenginoev pulmonaryautograftdilatationanditsriskfactorsafterclassicalrossprocedurearetrospectivesinglecenterstudy
AT ssekimov pulmonaryautograftdilatationanditsriskfactorsafterclassicalrossprocedurearetrospectivesinglecenterstudy
AT tkrashidova pulmonaryautograftdilatationanditsriskfactorsafterclassicalrossprocedurearetrospectivesinglecenterstudy
AT ukabdulmedzhidova pulmonaryautograftdilatationanditsriskfactorsafterclassicalrossprocedurearetrospectivesinglecenterstudy
AT maguliyev pulmonaryautograftdilatationanditsriskfactorsafterclassicalrossprocedurearetrospectivesinglecenterstudy
AT aaziankou pulmonaryautograftdilatationanditsriskfactorsafterclassicalrossprocedurearetrospectivesinglecenterstudy
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