The Impact of Work Sequence-Based Safety Training on Workers’ Cognitive Effectiveness at Construction Sites

Daily pre-work safety training for workers is essential due to their exposure to various hazardous factors. However, existing training methods often fail to effectively deliver information in a way that supports workers’ learning and comprehension, resulting in poor job performance and a lack of adh...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gwi Yeoung Kim, Young Beom Kwon, Hoki Ban, Hyeong Keun Kim, Jong Yil Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/9/1409
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850275430981959680
author Gwi Yeoung Kim
Young Beom Kwon
Hoki Ban
Hyeong Keun Kim
Jong Yil Park
author_facet Gwi Yeoung Kim
Young Beom Kwon
Hoki Ban
Hyeong Keun Kim
Jong Yil Park
author_sort Gwi Yeoung Kim
collection DOAJ
description Daily pre-work safety training for workers is essential due to their exposure to various hazardous factors. However, existing training methods often fail to effectively deliver information in a way that supports workers’ learning and comprehension, resulting in poor job performance and a lack of adherence to safety protocols. This study explores a novel approach to structuring safety training by examining the cognitive characteristics of workers in relation to the placement order and composition of training materials. An educational recall experiment involving 660 construction workers was conducted to evaluate the impact of training material design on content retention. The results showed that the average number of recalls was significantly higher when the training content was structured according to the actual work sequence, compared to content organized in a random order. Additionally, separating execution standards from safety standards led to better recall than when the two were integrated. These findings highlight the importance of aligning training materials with workers’ cognitive processing patterns. This study contributes to both theory and practice by providing evidence-based guidance for improving pre-work safety training. The proposed method offers a practical solution for small- and medium-sized construction companies that often lack the resources to develop effective training materials.
format Article
id doaj-art-75fd58768fb64877a82540acb9112d4e
institution OA Journals
issn 2075-5309
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Buildings
spelling doaj-art-75fd58768fb64877a82540acb9112d4e2025-08-20T01:50:45ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-04-01159140910.3390/buildings15091409The Impact of Work Sequence-Based Safety Training on Workers’ Cognitive Effectiveness at Construction SitesGwi Yeoung Kim0Young Beom Kwon1Hoki Ban2Hyeong Keun Kim3Jong Yil Park4Department of Safety Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Safety Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kangwon National University, Samcheok 25913, Republic of KoreaSamsung C&T Corporation, Tower B, 26, Sangil-ro 6-gil, Gangdong-gu, Seoul 05288, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Safety Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, Republic of KoreaDaily pre-work safety training for workers is essential due to their exposure to various hazardous factors. However, existing training methods often fail to effectively deliver information in a way that supports workers’ learning and comprehension, resulting in poor job performance and a lack of adherence to safety protocols. This study explores a novel approach to structuring safety training by examining the cognitive characteristics of workers in relation to the placement order and composition of training materials. An educational recall experiment involving 660 construction workers was conducted to evaluate the impact of training material design on content retention. The results showed that the average number of recalls was significantly higher when the training content was structured according to the actual work sequence, compared to content organized in a random order. Additionally, separating execution standards from safety standards led to better recall than when the two were integrated. These findings highlight the importance of aligning training materials with workers’ cognitive processing patterns. This study contributes to both theory and practice by providing evidence-based guidance for improving pre-work safety training. The proposed method offers a practical solution for small- and medium-sized construction companies that often lack the resources to develop effective training materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/9/1409safety trainingtool box meetingsequence of constructioncognitivismcognitive load
spellingShingle Gwi Yeoung Kim
Young Beom Kwon
Hoki Ban
Hyeong Keun Kim
Jong Yil Park
The Impact of Work Sequence-Based Safety Training on Workers’ Cognitive Effectiveness at Construction Sites
Buildings
safety training
tool box meeting
sequence of construction
cognitivism
cognitive load
title The Impact of Work Sequence-Based Safety Training on Workers’ Cognitive Effectiveness at Construction Sites
title_full The Impact of Work Sequence-Based Safety Training on Workers’ Cognitive Effectiveness at Construction Sites
title_fullStr The Impact of Work Sequence-Based Safety Training on Workers’ Cognitive Effectiveness at Construction Sites
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Work Sequence-Based Safety Training on Workers’ Cognitive Effectiveness at Construction Sites
title_short The Impact of Work Sequence-Based Safety Training on Workers’ Cognitive Effectiveness at Construction Sites
title_sort impact of work sequence based safety training on workers cognitive effectiveness at construction sites
topic safety training
tool box meeting
sequence of construction
cognitivism
cognitive load
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/9/1409
work_keys_str_mv AT gwiyeoungkim theimpactofworksequencebasedsafetytrainingonworkerscognitiveeffectivenessatconstructionsites
AT youngbeomkwon theimpactofworksequencebasedsafetytrainingonworkerscognitiveeffectivenessatconstructionsites
AT hokiban theimpactofworksequencebasedsafetytrainingonworkerscognitiveeffectivenessatconstructionsites
AT hyeongkeunkim theimpactofworksequencebasedsafetytrainingonworkerscognitiveeffectivenessatconstructionsites
AT jongyilpark theimpactofworksequencebasedsafetytrainingonworkerscognitiveeffectivenessatconstructionsites
AT gwiyeoungkim impactofworksequencebasedsafetytrainingonworkerscognitiveeffectivenessatconstructionsites
AT youngbeomkwon impactofworksequencebasedsafetytrainingonworkerscognitiveeffectivenessatconstructionsites
AT hokiban impactofworksequencebasedsafetytrainingonworkerscognitiveeffectivenessatconstructionsites
AT hyeongkeunkim impactofworksequencebasedsafetytrainingonworkerscognitiveeffectivenessatconstructionsites
AT jongyilpark impactofworksequencebasedsafetytrainingonworkerscognitiveeffectivenessatconstructionsites