Study on the coexistence of Fagaceae in the evergreen broad-leaved forest of Malipo
[Objective] Investigating and analyzing the structure and dynamics of Fagaceae community in the subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest of Malipo is important for exploring the coexistence mechanism and dominance of Quercus, Lithocarpus, and Castanopsis. This study provided an empirical study f...
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Science Press
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | http://xbzwxb.alljournal.net/xbzwxb/article/abstract/20240332?st=article_issue |
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author | LUO Rui CHEN Xi YANG Kehan |
author_facet | LUO Rui CHEN Xi YANG Kehan |
author_sort | LUO Rui |
collection | DOAJ |
description | [Objective] Investigating and analyzing the structure and dynamics of Fagaceae community in
the subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest of Malipo is important for exploring the coexistence mechanism
and dominance of Quercus, Lithocarpus, and Castanopsis. This study provided an empirical study
for understanding Fagaceae coexistence. [Methods] We set four 600 m2 plots in the Malipo natural reserve
in May 2021. Excel 2019 and SPSS 25.0 software were used to analyze the dominant group by both individual
number and basal area, and make static life table and survival curve to understand the differentiation
among different genera and their coexistence mechanisms. [Results] (1) The average basal area of Fagaceae
and Lithocarpus were 57.04% and 32.82%, which made them the dominant family and genera, respectively.
(2) The diameter class distribution of the three genera was all barrel-shaped, with small proportion
of seedlings and large trees (17.43%) and large proportion of small- and middle-sized trees (82.57%). (3)
The survival curves of the three genera all fitted the Deevey-Ⅱ type. The mortality of Quercus and Castanopsis
species was increased with increasing in diameter class, whereas after becoming saplings, Lithocarpus species
become stablized. [Conclusion] Fagaceae, especially Lithocarpus, is the dominant group in the evergreen
broad-leaved forests of Malipo. The differentiation in community dynamics, species distribution,
and diversity among these three genera are important reasons for their coexistence and dominance. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-75fc48a02c794bbdb68fcfe8f8888138 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1000-4025 |
language | zho |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Science Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Xibei zhiwu xuebao |
spelling | doaj-art-75fc48a02c794bbdb68fcfe8f88881382025-02-11T15:52:14ZzhoScience PressXibei zhiwu xuebao1000-40252025-01-014510146015710.7606/j.issn.1000-4025.20240332Study on the coexistence of Fagaceae in the evergreen broad-leaved forest of MalipoLUO Rui0CHEN Xi1YANG Kehan2Yunnan Key Laboratory of Plant Reproductive Adaptation and Institute of Evolutionary Ecology and Biodiversity, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, ChinaYunnan Key Laboratory of Plant Reproductive Adaptation and Institute of Evolutionary Ecology and Biodiversity, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, ChinaYunnan Key Laboratory of Plant Reproductive Adaptation and Institute of Evolutionary Ecology and Biodiversity, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China[Objective] Investigating and analyzing the structure and dynamics of Fagaceae community in the subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest of Malipo is important for exploring the coexistence mechanism and dominance of Quercus, Lithocarpus, and Castanopsis. This study provided an empirical study for understanding Fagaceae coexistence. [Methods] We set four 600 m2 plots in the Malipo natural reserve in May 2021. Excel 2019 and SPSS 25.0 software were used to analyze the dominant group by both individual number and basal area, and make static life table and survival curve to understand the differentiation among different genera and their coexistence mechanisms. [Results] (1) The average basal area of Fagaceae and Lithocarpus were 57.04% and 32.82%, which made them the dominant family and genera, respectively. (2) The diameter class distribution of the three genera was all barrel-shaped, with small proportion of seedlings and large trees (17.43%) and large proportion of small- and middle-sized trees (82.57%). (3) The survival curves of the three genera all fitted the Deevey-Ⅱ type. The mortality of Quercus and Castanopsis species was increased with increasing in diameter class, whereas after becoming saplings, Lithocarpus species become stablized. [Conclusion] Fagaceae, especially Lithocarpus, is the dominant group in the evergreen broad-leaved forests of Malipo. The differentiation in community dynamics, species distribution, and diversity among these three genera are important reasons for their coexistence and dominance.http://xbzwxb.alljournal.net/xbzwxb/article/abstract/20240332?st=article_issuesubtropical evergreen broad-leaved forestfagaceaecommunity structurecommunity dynamicsspecies coexistence |
spellingShingle | LUO Rui CHEN Xi YANG Kehan Study on the coexistence of Fagaceae in the evergreen broad-leaved forest of Malipo Xibei zhiwu xuebao subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest fagaceae community structure community dynamics species coexistence |
title | Study on the coexistence of Fagaceae in the evergreen broad-leaved forest of Malipo |
title_full | Study on the coexistence of Fagaceae in the evergreen broad-leaved forest of Malipo |
title_fullStr | Study on the coexistence of Fagaceae in the evergreen broad-leaved forest of Malipo |
title_full_unstemmed | Study on the coexistence of Fagaceae in the evergreen broad-leaved forest of Malipo |
title_short | Study on the coexistence of Fagaceae in the evergreen broad-leaved forest of Malipo |
title_sort | study on the coexistence of fagaceae in the evergreen broad leaved forest of malipo |
topic | subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest fagaceae community structure community dynamics species coexistence |
url | http://xbzwxb.alljournal.net/xbzwxb/article/abstract/20240332?st=article_issue |
work_keys_str_mv | AT luorui studyonthecoexistenceoffagaceaeintheevergreenbroadleavedforestofmalipo AT chenxi studyonthecoexistenceoffagaceaeintheevergreenbroadleavedforestofmalipo AT yangkehan studyonthecoexistenceoffagaceaeintheevergreenbroadleavedforestofmalipo |